New Cultivars

• A New Apple Cultivar‘Rainbow 1’
• TIAN Yike and WANG Caihong*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2697-2698. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0149
• Abstract ( 1033 ) HTML ( 435 ) PDF (1096KB) ( 435 ) 　　　

• ‘Rainbow 1’is a new middle maturing apple cultivar derived from the cross of‘Liquan Spur Fuji’בGolden Delicious’，whose fruit is nearly round with the shape index of 0.84. The average fruit weight is 260 g. The fruit surface is smooth without rust，and the skin is in bright red color with yellow background. The flesh is yellowish-white with fine texture，crisp taste，abundant juice，sour- sweet flavor and strong fragrance. The fruit firmness and soluble solids content is 10.2 kg ? cm-2 and 14.6%，respectively. The fruit development period is around 140 d. In Qingdao，the ripening time is in middle or late September. It has the characters of high budding rate，strong branching ability and easy flower buds formation. Fruiting mainly occurs in short branches，and the ability of continuous fruit is strong，which results in high and stable yield. The tree is also highly resistant to apple Glomerella leaf spot disease. This new cultivar can be applied in regions which are suitable to‘Fuji’apple production.

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• A New Early-ripening Apple Cultivar‘Liuyuehong’
• LI Quan1，SUN Junbao1，NIU Zimian3,*，LIU Li1,2，YU Lu3，ZHANG Shengzhi1，WANG Hongning1，KANG Haifeng1，XU Haihong1,2，SUN Junjie1，LI Kunpeng1，WANG Juan1，WU Xiaoxuan1，LI Hongyan1，YANG Peiren1，and LIU Juantao1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2699-2700. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0067
• Abstract ( 1016 ) HTML ( 404 ) PDF (1029KB) ( 404 ) 　　　
• ‘Liuyuehong’is a new early-ripening apple cultivar derived from‘Arkasas Black’× ‘Summer Apple’. The fruit is nearly round in shape and the average fruit weight is 148 g. The fruit skin is glossy，covered with deep red color. The flesh is sweet-sour，palatable and aromatic with good taste quality，firmness of 8.33 kg ? cm-2，soluble solids content of 12.50%. It is easy-flowering，early-productive，and the yield can be 36.8–39.0 t ? hm-2. The fruit development period is 72–76 d.
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• A New High-flavonoid Apple Cultivar‘Fuhong’
• WANG Nan，YANG Guanxian，WANG Yicheng，XU Haifeng，FANG Hongcheng，LIU Wenjun，ZHANG Jing，ZHANG Zongying，and CHEN Xuesen*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2701-2702. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0966
• Abstract ( 329 ) HTML ( 407 ) PDF (1764KB) ( 407 ) 　　　
• ‘Fuhong’is a new apple cultivar derived from the cross‘Red Fuji’× CSR6R6. The fruit is nearly round，with an average fruit weight of 171.9 g. The background is yellow green，the whole fruit surface is bright red，smooth and glossy. Sepal is closed with convex calyx. Fruit stem grows thick，with deep and broad fruit depression. The fruit flesh is red，crispy，sweet and sour. It has good appearance，fresh food and nutrition quality. It blooms in early April and ripens in late September in Guanxian of Shandong. The fruit development period is 170 days. The yield reached 28.34 t ? hm-2 in the third year. It has wide adaptability，resistance to early leaf fall，powdery mildew，black-dot and red-dot disease.
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• A New High-flavonoid Apple Cultivar‘Manhong’
• WANG Nan，YUE Xuanxuan，XU Haifeng，ZHANG Jing，SU Mengyu，YANG Guanxian，LIU Wenjun，ZHANG Zongying，and CHEN Xuesen*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2703-2704. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0968
• Abstract ( 172 ) HTML ( 412 ) PDF (795KB) ( 412 ) 　　　
• ‘Manhong’is a new apple cultivar derived from the cross‘Gala’× CSR6R6. The fruit is nearly round，with an average fruit weight of 78.2 g. The whole fruit surface is bright red，smooth and glossy. The whole flesh is bright red，crispy，and has a slightly sour taste. The content of vitamin C and flavonoids in flesh is 0.049 mg ? g-1 and 13.9 mg ? g-1，respectively. It has good appearance，nutrition and processing quality. It blooms in early April and ripens in early September in Guanxian，Shandong. The fruit development period is 160 days. The yield reaches 29.06 t ? hm-2 in 3rd year. It has strong tree potential，wide adaptability，resistance to early leaf fall，powdery mildew，black-dot and red-dot disease.
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• A New High-flavonoid Apple Cultivar‘Meihong’
• WANG Nan，LIU Wenjun，WANG Yicheng，XU Haifeng，FANG Hongcheng，YANG Guanxian，WU Shujing，ZHANG Zongying，and CHEN Xuesen*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2705-2706. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0969
• Abstract ( 292 ) HTML ( 383 ) PDF (1035KB) ( 383 ) 　　　
• ‘Meihong’is a new apple cultivar derived from the cross‘Gala’× CSR6R6. The fruit is nearly round，with an average fruit weight of 89.6 g. The whole fruit surface is bright red，smooth and glossy，with no need for bagging. The whole flesh is bright red，crispy，sweet and sour. The content of vitamin C and flavonoids in flesh is 0.036 mg ? g-1 and 11.26 mg ? g-1，respectively. It has good appearance，nutrition and storage and transportation quality. Long，medium and short branches can bear fruit. It has strong tree potential，continuous bearing capacity，high yield and the equivalent yield is 29.35 t ? hm-2.
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• A New Mid-late Ripening Pyrus pyrifolia Cultivar‘Jinfeng’
• FAN Jing，CHEN Qiliang，YANG Xiaoping，ZHANG Jingguo，TIAN Rui，and HU Hongju*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2707-2708. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0107
• Abstract ( 135 ) HTML ( 329 ) PDF (893KB) ( 329 ) 　　　
• ‘Jinfeng’selected from‘Jingshui 1’בHosui’，is a new mid-late ripening cultivar of Pyrus pyrifolia. This new cultivar has vigorous growth and spreading habit. Fruits are oblate，average weight is 320 g. Fruits have light russet peel，smooth skin without rusty spot. The fruit is fine，juicy. The soluble solids content is 11.14%–12.04%. The fruit growth period is 147 d and it matures in mid-late August in Wuhan. The cultivar matures early，with high yield and moderate resistance to pear black spot.
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• A New Mid-maturing Pear Cultivar‘Daisu’
• WANG Shaomin*，RAN Kun，WEI Shuwei，WANG Hongwei，ZHANG Yong，DONG Ran，and DONG Xiaochang
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2709-2710. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0569
• Abstract ( 314 ) HTML ( 421 ) PDF (885KB) ( 421 ) 　　　
• ‘Daisu’pear is a new mid-maturing cultivar derived from the cross of‘Whangkeumbae’and‘Dangshan Suli’. The fruit shape is round and the average fruit weight is 353.5 g. The fruit peel is yellow，and the fruit dot is obvious，with no or very little fruit rust. The flesh is yellowish white，crisp，rich juice，sour-sweet and aroma. The content of soluble solids is 12.1% with little stone cell and residue，and the content of titratable acid is 0.17%. The fruit development period is about 120 days，and it ripens in mid-August in Tai’an，Shandong.‘Daisu’is characterized by early fruit，high yield and high comprehensive quality. The yield reaches 17 200 kg ? hm-2 after 3 years of top grafting.
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• A New Pear Cultivar‘Yuxiangmi’
• WANG Suke，YANG Jian，WANG Long，XUE Huabai，SU Yanli，DONG Yongfei，ZHENG Jie，and LI Xiugen*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2711-2712. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0965
• Abstract ( 154 ) HTML ( 430 ) PDF (873KB) ( 430 ) 　　　
• ‘Yuxiangmi’is a new pear cultivar selected from the cross‘Bayuehong’בDangshansuli’. The fruit is oblong，regular. The average fruit weight is 260 g. The fruit skin is yellow-white，smooth. Flesh is crisp，a little bit dense，fine，no grit cells，juicy，sweet with a litter sour，aromatic and good quality. The soluble solids content is 12.4%. The soluble sugar content is 7.34%. The titratable acid content is 0.2%. It matures in late August in Zhengzhou，Henan Province. Storage life is relatively long.
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• A New Early-ripening Peach Cultivar‘Meirui’
• GUO Jiying，ZHAO Jianbo，JIANG Quan*，REN Fei，WANG Shangde，WANG Zhen，ZHANG Yu， LI Xinyue，ZHENG Zhiqin，and ZHENG Shuqi
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2713-2714. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0990
• Abstract ( 178 ) HTML ( 293 ) PDF (1034KB) ( 293 ) 　　　
• ‘Meirui’is an early-ripening peach cultivar derived from the open pollination of‘Mei P3’. The flower is showy with much pollen. The fruit development period is 89 days. Its average fruit mass is 203 g，and the biggest one is 297 g. The fruit is round shaped，with deep red color on the surface. The fruit has greenish white，melting and firm flesh. It tastes sweet. The soluble solids content is 12.1%. The stone is adherent to flesh. The trees are productive with more fruits. The yield is 30 t ? hm-2.
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• A New Early-ripening Nectarine Cultivar‘Xiazhi Zaohong’
• ZHANG Yu，ZHAO Jianbo*，JIANG Quan*，GUO Jiying，REN Fei，WANG Shangde，WANG Zhen， LI Xinyue，ZHENG Zhiqin，and ZHENG Shuqi
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2715-2716. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0935
• Abstract ( 344 ) HTML ( 279 ) PDF (831KB) ( 279 ) 　　　
• ‘Xiazhi Zaohong’is an early-ripening nectarine peach[Prunus persica var. nectarina（Ait）Maxim.]cultivar derived from the cross‘81-26-9’（‘Jingyu’בNJN76’）בEarly Red Two’. The flower is unshowy with much pollen. The fruit is round，the average fruit mass is 138 g，and the biggest one is 163 g. The fruit is white fleshed，hard melting，sweet and clingstone. The soluble solids content is 12.6%. It has high yield. The fruit development period is 67 days.
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• A New Early-maturing Apricot Cultivar‘Luxing 4’
• WANG Shaomin*，RAN Kun，WEI Shuwei，WANG Hongwei，ZHANG Yong，DONG Ran，and DONG Xiaochang
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2717-2718. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0570
• Abstract ( 197 ) HTML ( 321 ) PDF (885KB) ( 321 ) 　　　
• ‘Luxing 4’is an early-maturing apricot cultivar derived from the cross of‘Jintaiyang’בBadanshuixing’. The fruit is oval-shaped and the average fruit weight is 86.8 g. The ground color of fruit is yellow，with flush in the sunward surface. The flesh is golden，juicy，sour-sweet and aromatic，with 11.4%–13.5% soluble solids content and 95.2% edible part percentage，freestone and sweet kernel. It ripens in early-June in Tai’an，Shandong and the fruit development period is about 65 d.‘Luxing 4’is characterized by early fruit，high yield and high comprehensive quality.
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• A New Early-maturing Sweet Cherry Cultivar‘Fuling’
• ZHANG Fuxing*，ZHANG Xu，SUN Qingtian，LI Yanju，TIAN Changping，LI Fangdong，and WANG Yuxia
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2719-2720. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0386
• Abstract ( 244 ) HTML ( 375 ) PDF (1047KB) ( 375 ) 　　　
• ‘Fuling’，a new early-maturing and big-fruit sweet cherry cultivar，was selected from the progenies of open pollinated‘Hongdeng’sweet cherry. The fruits are kidney-shaped with purplish red skin，having an average weight of about 10.4 g. The flesh is crisp and sweet taste，with rich flavor and fine quality. Moreover，the content of soluble solids is 18.6%，and the fruit edible rate reaches 94.2% . The fruit development period of‘Fuling’is about 42 d，which matures on May 25th in Yantai area. It ripens earlier 5 d than‘Hongdeng’，earlier fruiting and higher yield about 12 t ? hm-2. This cultivar is suitable to be cultivated in middle-early maturing production area of sweet cherry.
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• A New Sweet Cherry Cultivar‘Jiangnan Hong’in Subtropical Region
• WU Yanjun1,*，LIU Qingzhong3，CHEN Hongcai4，WU Jiang1，CHEN Zaihong4，and ZHENG Jiaxiang2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2721-2722. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0293
• Abstract ( 427 ) HTML ( 435 ) PDF (2460KB) ( 435 ) 　　　

• ‘Jiangnan Hong’is a new sweet cherry cultivar bred by crossing‘Hongdeng’with‘Lapins’. It is suitable for weather condition in subtropical areas. The fruits are red to dark red，oblate spheroidal. The average single fruit weight is 7.7 g and the biggest one is 13.0 g. The flesh is red，dense succulent. The edible rate，total acid，vitamin C and the soluble solids contents are 92.8%，9.84 g ? kg-1，68.7 mg ? kg-1 and 17.5%，respectively. It is an early-ripening sweet cherry cultivar with sweet taste，rich flavor and medium yield.

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• A New Table Grape Cultivar‘Spring Honey’
• MENG Xianru，CHEN Yijun，ZHANG Wen，and MA Huiqin*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2723-2724. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0105
• Abstract ( 259 ) HTML ( 405 ) PDF (930KB) ( 405 ) 　　　

• ‘Spring Honey’is a new table grape cultivar bred through crossing between‘Sivan’and ‘Rousalka’. The cultivar is of middle size cluster. The berries are cylindrical shape，seeded，weighing averagely 9.8 g，of yellow-green color. The soluble solids content is 19.3 °Brix. The flesh is crunchy and the skin is thin，the overall consumption quality is high. The vine bud breaks in late March，blooms in mid May，and the berries ripen around middle August in Beijing area.

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• A New Mid Early-ripening Grape Cultivar‘Qinxiu’
• ZHANG Jianxia and WANG Yuejin*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2725-2726. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0945
• Abstract ( 301 ) HTML ( 399 ) PDF (1128KB) ( 399 ) 　　　
• ‘Qinxiu’，a new mid early-ripening grape cultivar，was bred from‘Jingxiu’× ‘Zhengguodawuhe’. Its fruit characteristics are as following: fruit color is red，the shape of cluster is conical，the average cluster weight is 544 g and the biggest one reaches 686 g. The shape of berry is ellipse，the average berry weight is 4.9 g and the biggest one reaches 9.4 g. The fruit contains 16% soluble solids and 0.95% titratable acid，and has a few soft seeds or seedless. Its flesh is delicate and crisp and suitable for storage and transportation. The berries mature in the end of July in Yangling，Shaanxi Province，and the hanging tree time can reach to early November. The cultivar is suitable for open field cultivation in the arid areas of North China，also is suitable for facility cultivation in China.
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• A New Yellow Kiwifruit Cultivar‘Puyu’
• LEI Yushan1,2,*，WANG Xirui1,2，LI Yongwu2,3，XU Ming1,2，and LEI Jing1,2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2727-2728. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0697
• Abstract ( 314 ) HTML ( 430 ) PDF (1049KB) ( 430 ) 　　　
• ‘Puyu’is a new yellow-fleshed kiwifruit cultivar selected from the crossbreeding of Actinidia chinensis‘Huayou’and Actinidia deliciosa‘K56’. The fruit shape is cylindrical with light brown fruit skin and short hairs. The fruit weight is of 106 g in average and can reach the maximum of 148 g. Its flesh is yellow，juicy，and aromatic with soluble solids content of 18%–20%，total sugar content of 11.5%，titratable acid content of 1.5% and vitamin C content of 1.724 mg ? g-1. The ripening period is in early October at the North part of Qinling Mountain and the fruit yield is about 30 t ? hm-2.
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• A New Early Maturing Cowberry Cultivar‘Huiwang 2’
• YE Zhenfeng1，FAN Jisheng2，JIA Bing1，FAN Shenghua2，and ZHU Liwu1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2729-2730. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0113
• Abstract ( 186 ) HTML ( 349 ) PDF (1179KB) ( 349 ) 　　　
• Vaccinium corymbosum‘Huiwang 2’is a new early maturing cultivar selected from the mutant of‘Brigitta’blueberry. The average fruit weight is 2.26 g. The fruit shape is flat-round and fruit-shape index is 0.71. The content of soluble solids，total acid，vitamin C and anthocyanin is 11.40%，3.18%，46.70 mg ? kg-1 and 49.51 mg ? kg-1，respectively. More than 18 t yields per acre is produced in full fruit period. The fruit can be harvested in mid June in the region along the Yangtze River District in Anhui Province.
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• A New Carya dabieshanensis Cultivar‘Wanjin 1’
• ZHU Xianfu1，HE Guoqing2，HUANG Jiukui3，XU Buqing4，and XIA Guohua5,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2731-2732. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0604
• Abstract ( 383 ) HTML ( 419 ) PDF (2823KB) ( 419 ) 　　　
• The new hickory cultivar‘Wanjin 1’was selected from the wild seedlings of Carya dabieshanensis in Dabieshan Mountain area. The nut weight is 3.20–4.12 g，the length of nut is 2.06–2.24 cm，the average width of nut is 1.96–2.08 cm，and the nut shape index is 1.04–1.06. The shell thickness of nut is 0.82–1.04 mm. Kernel percent is 44.35%–51.82%. The kernel total fat content is 63.04%–64.15% and the content of unsaturated fatty acids is 90.72%–92.46%，kernel total protein content is 5.98%–6.53%. The tannin content of seed coat is high，and the removing puckery time should be prolonged. The fruit production of eight to ten years old trees of‘Wanjin 1’is 1 360–1 840 kg ? hm-2. It has excellent quality such as early bearing，high yield，with extensive adaptability and strong resistance.
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• A New Chinese Jujube Cultivar‘Jinhong’
• SUN Chao1，WANG Cuixiang1，TIAN Jingyi2，XU Chenshan3，and HAN Chuanming1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2733-2734. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0277
• Abstract ( 267 ) HTML ( 269 ) PDF (1321KB) ( 269 ) 　　　
• ‘Jinhong’is a new jujube cultivar selected from‘Jinsixiaozao’seedlings in Laoling，Shandong. The fruit is conical with the average fruit weight of 8.9 g，the vitamin C content of 3.123 mg ? g-1，the total acid content of 5.15 g ? kg-1，the edible rate of 97.1% and the dried rate of 55.3%. This new cultivar ripens from mid to end of September in Laoling. It is suitable for dry and fresh fruit with high yield，high quality and resistance to cracking. The yield is 20 542.5 kg ? hm-2 in the fourth year after grafted on‘Jinsixiaozao’trees.
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• A New Chinese Jujube Cultivar‘Zicuihong’
• WANG Cuixiang1，SUN Chao1，ZHAO Detian2，and HAN Chuanming1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2735-2736. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0276
• Abstract ( 202 ) HTML ( 374 ) PDF (1251KB) ( 374 ) 　　　
• ‘Zicuihong’，a new Chinese jujube for fresh-eating and drying was selected from the seedling populations of southern mountains in Ji’nan. The shape of the fruit is conical with the average fruit weight of 8.1 g，and its edible rate is 93.2%. The ripe fruit is purplish-red with smooth surface. The flesh is white，crisp and sweet with medium juice and stone. The soluble solids content，the vitamin C content，the sugar content of dried fruit and the dried rate are 37.8%，3.21 mg ? g-1，61.7% and 55.8%，respectively. It matures in mid September in Jinan and the fruit developing period is 80–85 days. The yield is 5.6 kg per plant in the fourth year after grafting. This new cultivar has high and steady yield，resistance to cracking，drought and barren，and strong adaptability.
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• A New Pitaya Cultivar‘Shuangse 1’
• QIN Yonghua1,*，YE Yaoxiong2，HU Guibing1,*，LI Jiaqiang2，WU Pengyang1，ZHAI Xin2，LIU Zhixian2，YE Yongchang2，and LI Jiongxiang2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2737-2738. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0180
• Abstract ( 388 ) HTML ( 386 ) PDF (1402KB) ( 386 ) 　　　
• ‘Shuangse 1’is a new pitaya cultivar selected from‘Hongshuijing’through seedling selection. The fruit is nearly spherical and peel is dark red. Average fruit weight is 350.7 g and the biggest fruit weight is 740.5 g. The flesh is red without and white within，smooth and special flavor，with 78.5% edible rate，13.5% TSS and 0.23% titratable acid content. The cultivar has strong self-pollination ability and long shelf life. There are 10–12 batches of fruit per year.
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• A New White-fleshed Pitaya Cultivar‘Guanhuabai’
• YE Yaoxiong1，HU Guibing2,*，LI Jiaqiang1，QIN Yonghua2，ZHOU Yongwen1，ZHAI Xin1，HUANG Qianlin1，LIU Zhixian1，and LI Jiongxiang1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2739-2740. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0229
• Abstract ( 207 ) HTML ( 407 ) PDF (1246KB) ( 407 ) 　　　
• ‘Guanhuabai’is a new white-fleshed pitaya cultivar selected from‘Hongshuijing’through seedling selection. The fruit is long oval. Average fruit weight is approximately 300.0 g. The flesh is white，with an average total soluble solids content of 15.2% and titratable acid content of 0.13%. The edible rate is 76.6%. There are 10–12 batches of fruit per year.
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• ‘Shanghai Angel’，a New Strawberry Cultivar with High Quality and Disease Resistance
• GAO Qinghua*，TIAN Shuhua，YANG Jing，DUAN Ke，ZHANG Liqing，and ZOU Xiaohua
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2741-2742. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0198
• Abstract ( 343 ) HTML ( 416 ) PDF (1116KB) ( 416 ) 　　　
• ‘Shanghai Angel’is a new strawberry（Fragaria × ananassa Duch.）cultivar and it was selected from the progeny of a cross between‘Benihoppe’and‘Akihime’.‘Shanghai Angel’plants are vigous，large，and half-opening. The fruit shape is long roundish conical and long narrow cuneate with an average length to width ratio of 1.53. The fruit size is large（the average fruit weight is 26.0 g）with a sweet（TSS 10.5%–13.0%）and strong aromatic flavor. The plants and fruits are highly resistant to anthracnose（Colletotrichum gloeosporioides）. It does well near Shanghai and Yangtze Valley of China.
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• A New Overwintering Heading Cabbage Cultivar‘Sugan 27’
• WANG Shenyun1，LI Jianbin1,*，YU Li1，YU Fangwei1，TANG Jun1，ZHANG Wei1，WANG Hong1，and LI Huarui2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2743-2744. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0912
• Abstract ( 289 ) HTML ( 363 ) PDF (895KB) ( 363 ) 　　　
• ‘Sugan 27’is a mid-ripening heading cabbage F1 hybrid，which derived from the cross of excellent self-incompatible lines Y7-2-4 and M83-3-2-2. It is tolerant to cold and high temperature in seedling stage，resistant to soft rot and sclerotinia rot，and has a long storage life and good taste. The head of‘Sugan 27’is flat circular，with the representative weight of about 2.0 kg，and the yield is more than 75 000 kg ? hm-2. Moreover，its growth period is about 150 days. It is suitable to be cultivated in the Yangtze River basin region and the southern areas.
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• A New Loose-curd Cauliflower Cultivar‘Yousong 60’
• SHAN Xiaozheng，WEN Zhenghua，ZHANG Xiaoli，JIANG Hanmin，YAO Xingwei，LIU Lili，NIU Guobao，and SUN Deling*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2745-2746. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0770
• Abstract ( 270 ) HTML ( 292 ) PDF (2291KB) ( 292 ) 　　　
• ‘Yousong 60’is a new autumn-early maturing loose-curd cauliflower cultivar developed by the cross of CMS line sterile GZ-265 × self-line 36-3. The growing period from transplantation to harvest is about 60 days in autumn. The plant type is erect with the height of 60 cm and the breadth of 65 cm. The loose curd is snow-white and has a high quality with the average of 1.1 kg and 45 000 kg ? hm-2.
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• A New Broccoli Hybrid‘Lingxiu 3’
• LIU Lili1，JIANG Hanmin1，SHAN Xiaozheng1，YAO Xingwei1，WEN Zhenghua1，NIU Guobao1，ZHANG Xiaoli1，MA Yunsheng2，and SUN Deling1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2747-2748. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0341
• Abstract ( 212 ) HTML ( 431 ) PDF (1176KB) ( 431 ) 　　　
• ‘Lingxiu 3’is a new mid-maturing broccoli F1 hybrid inbred by female parent sterile line CMS-LF-81 and male parent 10J-38.‘Lingxiu 3’has vigorous plant. Its plant height is 60 cm，expansion is 65 cm with long oval，dark green，thick wax leaves. Its curd is hemisphere shaped with dark green，head with small buds and no leafy，no hollow stem. The flower buds will not turn purple at low temperature. Its single head weight is about 0.55 kg，the optimal density was 40 500 strains ? hm-2 and its total yield is 22 500 kg ? hm-2. It takes about 80 d from transplanting to harvest in autumn and about 60 d in spring. Its fits fresh-keeping and quick-frozen procossing. It has good resistance to black rot and downy mildew，is easy to grow and easy cultivation. The cultivar suits to be planted in North of China in spring and autumn.
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• A New Purple and Slender Eggplant Cultivar‘Huqie 5’
• WU Xuexia1，ZHU Zongwen1，ZHANG Aidong1，Li Xian1，YAO Jing2，and ZHA Dingshi1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2749-2750. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0855
• Abstract ( 490 ) HTML ( 346 ) PDF (1464KB) ( 346 ) 　　　
• ‘Huqie 5’is a new hybrid of eggplant developed by crossing inbred line Eg201-1-11-2-3-6-2 selected from‘Jiangfeng 1’with inbred line Eg148-2-4-4-8-1-11 selected from ‘Eg148’. It grows vigorously and matures early. The plant height is 100 cm，the first flower is in 8–10th node. The shape of fruit is slender，the average fruit length is 35 cm to 40 cm，the fruit width is about 3 cm，and the fruit weight is about 100 g. The peel color is purplish black，with good luster，high quality and yield. Its appropriate cultivation area is in the east China and central China Valley.
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• A New Eggplant Cultivar‘Nongfu 2’
• LI Zhiliang*，LI Zhenxing，LI Tao，SUN Baojuan，LI Ying，XU Xiaowan，WANG Hengming，HENG Zhou，and GONG Chao
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2751-2752. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0884
• Abstract ( 561 ) HTML ( 363 ) PDF (1131KB) ( 363 ) 　　　
• ‘Nongfu 2’is a new eggplant F1 hybrid developed by crossing two inbred lines ‘Fengchuang’and‘308 A’. It produces long cylindrical fruits with smooth and shining purple peel，253.8–266.6 g in weight，28.7–29.2 cm in length and 5.02–5.12 cm in diameter. Its flesh is white. It has good quality and middle resistance to bacterial wilt. It is suitable for cultivation in open field in South China in spring and autumn.
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• A New Tomato Cultivar‘Huangguan 666’
• LI Zhenxing*，LI Zhiliang，LI Tao，and GONG Chao
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2753-2754. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0878
• Abstract ( 327 ) HTML ( 321 ) PDF (914KB) ( 321 ) 　　　
• ‘Huangguan 666’is a new tomato hybrid bred from‘L35BD’（high-quality，hard flat round fruit）בL50-3-1’（high-quality，bright-color and high hardness）. Its growth type is infinite. The bracts are flat，the handle is short-curved. The fruit is slightly flat and round，and the young fruit has no green shoulder. The single fruit weight is 140–160 g. The matured fruit is red，with high hardness，and the taste is sweet and sour. The fruit commodity rate is high. The cultivar has high resistance to bacterial leaf spot，leaf mold，blight and verticillium wilt，but the resistance to late blight and viral disease is medium. And it has strong cold resistance，moderate suffocation and drought tolerance. The fruit is resistant to cracking and is suitable for cultivation in the open field. The output is 75 000–97 500 kg ? hm-2.
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• ‘Lihong’—A New Tomato Cultivar for Protected Cultivation
• WANG Yongzhen，ZHANG Jianguo*，LIU Caihong，LI Sibei，and Lü Tiantian
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2755-2756. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0902
• Abstract ( 257 ) HTML ( 325 ) PDF (1220KB) ( 325 ) 　　　
• ‘Lihong’is a new tomato hybrid developed by crossing‘D65-62’as a female parent with‘L60-168’as a male parent. It is middle ripening and indeterminate growth type with strong growing vigor，dark green leaves，middle leaf volume，7th to 8th segments with first inflorescence，mainly single cluster inflorescence，medium internode. Its fruit in mature is globose，bright red，with small navel，high hardness，long storability，good marketability. The soluble solids content is 5.2%，and single fruit weight ranges from 160 to 230 grams. Its marketable yield is more than 90 t ? hm-2. It is resistant to ToMV，CMV，leaf mold and some other diseases. It can be well cultivated in greenhouses in Beijing，Shanxi，Liaoning，Shandong，Henan，Jiangsu，Guangxi，Chongqing and Sichuan provinces.
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• A New Tomato Cultivar‘Liaofen 185’
• ZOU Qingdao，WANG Tao，ZHU Hua*，ZHANG Yiming，LI Haitao，and ZHANG Zijun*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2757-2758. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0959
• Abstract ( 192 ) HTML ( 299 ) PDF (894KB) ( 299 ) 　　　
• ‘Liaofen 185’is a new tomato hybrid. It is indeterminate growth type，which grows vigorously. The fruit is oblate with pink-red color and green shoulder，the average fruit weight is 185 g. The soluble solids content in the fruit is 6.2%.‘Liaofen 185’is a high yield tomato hybrid and the yield can be up to 118.9 t ? hm-2 when 3 cluster fruits are remained. The fruits taste nice，with medium hard flesh and is suitable to be stored and transported. It is resistant to Tomato yellow leaves curl virus（TYLCV），Tobacco mosaic virus（TMV），root-knot nematode，tomato leaf mildew disease etc.
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• A New Pepper Cultivar‘Jiamei 3’
• WANG Fei，LI Ning，YIN Yanxu，GAO Shenghua，JIAO Chunhai*，and YAO Minghua*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2759-2760. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0481
• Abstract ( 323 ) HTML ( 373 ) PDF (1138KB) ( 373 ) 　　　
• ‘Jiamei 3’，a new pepper cultivar，was based on XSSW-M-2 and LAWS-M-2，under a long-term directional selection and identification of variety resistance. The long lantern-shaped fruits are light green color，with wrinkles in the fruit face，three ventricle，crisp，slightly spicy. The longitudinal and transverse diameter of fruit is 12 cm and 4.3 cm respectively，weight per fruit is 50 g，which contains 238.5 mg ? kg-1 vitamin C，0.002% capsaicin，1.18% protein. The cultivar shows the resistance to CMV，anti TMV，middle resistance to anthrax and Phytophthora blight，and low temperature resistance in the field. It is suitable for open cultivation，semi-forcing or forcing cultivation in Hubei Province，with the yield more than 37 500 kg ? hm-2.
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• A New Processing Pepper Cultivar‘Yanjiao 435’
• LI Yifei*，ZHANG Shicai*，YANG Xiaomiao，JIANG Xiaoying，WANG Chunping，LIN Qing，HUANG Qizhong**，and HUANG Renzhong**
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2761-2762. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0927
• Abstract ( 255 ) HTML ( 304 ) PDF (1144KB) ( 304 ) 　　　
• ‘Yanjiao 435’is a new processing pepper hybrid cultivar which was bred with the male-sterile line‘481-4-1A’as female parent and the restorer line‘1019-2-1-1-1-1’as the male parent. The average plant height is 85.6 cm. The average node of the first flower is 15.0. It’s with mid-late maturing. The cultivar has strong growth vigor high resistance to virus and Phytophthora capsici Leonian，and resistance to anthracnose. The fruit is 7.9 cm in length，1.5 cm in width and 0.16 cm in flesh thickness. The average fruit weight is 8.1 g. The yield of fresh pepper is 26.44 t ? hm-2.
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• A New Pepper Hybrid‘Wanjiao 101’
• JIANG Haikun，FANG Ling*，ZHANG Qi’an，YAN Congsheng，JIA Li，WANG Yan，DONG Yanxiang，WANG Minxia，and YU Feifei
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2763-2764. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0967
• Abstract ( 365 ) HTML ( 439 ) PDF (4073KB) ( 439 ) 　　　
• A new hot pepper hybrid‘Wanjiao 101’was developed by inbred lines‘H-07-15-8’（female parent）בH-05-102-4’（male parent）. Its fruit is horn shaped with wrinkle，19.2 cm in length，4.2 cm in width，0.21–0.25 cm in pulp thickness and 60 g in weight. The average yield is 45–60 t ? hm-2. It is tolerant to weak sunlight and low temperature，and resistant to TMV and Phytophthora blight. It is suitable for planting in protected cultivation in Anhui and Yangtze River basin region.
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• A New Pumpkin Hybrid‘Golden Bell’
• WU Yujun，ZHANG Suping*，ZHANG Wensheng，HUANG Jianfeng，and HE Guoping
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2765-2766. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0148
• Abstract ( 281 ) HTML ( 295 ) PDF (1169KB) ( 295 ) 　　　

• ‘Golden Bell’is a small-fruited Cucurbita moschata cultivar derived from‘Mi33’（female parent）בTai1-1’（male parent）. The cultivar has its first female flower at around the node position 17 on the main vine，with oblate and pear-shaped fruits produced at lower and higher node positions respectively. The single fruits weighs about 1.3 kg，with pulp thickness of 2.6 cm and smooth，shiny peel. The fruits taste sticky，sweet and uniquely fragrant，and have nice storablity，transportability，and commercial quality. ‘Golden Bell’is easy to grow and has high stress tolerance. Field studies revealed that it is resistant to powdery mildew and tolerant to blight and viral diseases. It takes around 95 days from seed germination to first harvest，having a long harvest time with a total production of 19 500 kg ? hm-2. ‘Golden Bell’is most suitable to grow in Guangdong，Guangxi，Hainan，and the southern part of Hunan Province.

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• A New Sponge Gourd Cultivar‘Yalü 9’
• LUO Jianning1，WU Haibin1,2，HE Xiaoli1，GONG Hao1，LUO Shaobo1,2，CHEN Junqiu1,*，ZHENG Xiaoming1，and ZHANG Changyuan1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2767-2768. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0917
• Abstract ( 132 ) HTML ( 315 ) PDF (1299KB) ( 315 ) 　　　
• ‘Yalü 9’is a hybrid of angular sponge gourd with high quality derived from the superior inbred line‘Yayeshuang s110’and high-quality disease-resistant inbred line‘Xiabao s227’. The node of the first female flower is 7–15，and the first gourd’s node is at 9–16. The fruit shape is long cylindrical，with dark green skin. The skin doesn’t have mottle，with deep edge groove and dark green angular. It’s 45.0–48.1 cm in length and 4.79–5.00 cm in width. The average of fruit weight and yield of per plant is 387.0–444.8 g and 1.60–1.91 kg，respectively. The general cultivation yield is 30 000–37 500 kg ? hm-2. It’s suitable for planting in Southorn China in spring and summer.
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• A New Resistant to Fusarium Wilt Bitter Gourd Cultivar‘Gan Kugua 1525’
• WAN Xinjian*，ZHANG Jingyun，GUAN Feng，MIAO Nansheng，and HUANG Changlin
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2769-2770. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0650
• Abstract ( 160 ) HTML ( 291 ) PDF (1386KB) ( 291 ) 　　　
• ‘Gan Kugua 1525’is a new bitter gourd hybrid developed by crossing pistillate line QBF2306-2（♀）with high generation inbred line LK1402-6（♂）. It is a medium maturing cultivar. The first nodal position of female flower on main vine is 15–18. The fruit is stick and regular in shape，with 25–30 cm in length，7 cm in diameter，1 cm of flesh thickness. The single fruit weight is around 400 g. It is very good exterior commodity with green skin，lustre，and full tumour. It has excellent quality and flavor. It is resistant to Fusarium wilt and has strong adaptability. It can be planted in the main production areas of bitter gourd in China.
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• A New Asparagus Bean Cultivar‘E Jiangdou 14’
• CHEN Chanyou*，HU Zhihui，GUO Rui，PAN Lei，and LAN Hong
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2771-2772. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0374
• Abstract ( 115 ) HTML ( 389 ) PDF (1171KB) ( 389 ) 　　　
• ‘E Jiangdou 14’is a new rambling asparagus bean cultivar which is bred by systematic screening of the crossbreeding between female parent‘Zhijiang 28-2’and male parent‘Changqing’. Its tender pod is dark green and long round bar. The pods are fleshy. The average length，thickness and weight of the pod are 65.7 cm，0.80 cm and 27.8 g，respectively. The soluble sugar，the protein and the crude fiber content of edible pod is 2.06%，2.4% and 1.2%，respectively，and the pod is suitable for fresh food and processing. The average pod per plant is 14，and its yield reaches 30 000 kg ? hm-2. It is characterized by resistance to diseases and insensitivity to light-period. It was popularized in Hubei Province with excellent effect in 2017.
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• A New Asparagus Bean Cultivar‘Baojia Jiangdou’
• LI Tingyao1，CHEN Hancai1,*，LI Guihua1，SHEN Zhuo1，LUO Wenlong1，CHEN Muxi2，and ZHANG Yan1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2773-2774. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0278
• Abstract ( 180 ) HTML ( 436 ) PDF (1218KB) ( 436 ) 　　　
• ‘Baojia Jiangdou’is a new asparagus bean cultivar with early to medium maturity developed through pedigree method from progeny of cross between‘Fengchan 6’and‘Fengchan 2’. Its pod is light green with 59 cm in length，1 cm in width and 28 g in weight. The pod shape is identical，the pod surface is slightly convex，and the fiber is few. It is characterized with vigorous growth，good quality，high yield，insensitivity to light period and resistance to diseases. The new asparagus bean cultivar is suitable for growing in spring and autumn in Guangdong Province.
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• A New Vegetable Soybean Cultivar‘Zhenong 3’
• ZHANG Guwen，LIU Na，FENG Zhijuan，and GONG Yaming*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2775-2776. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0905
• Abstract ( 144 ) HTML ( 356 ) PDF (983KB) ( 356 ) 　　　
• ‘Zhenong 3’is a new vegetable soybean cultivar inbred by pedigree method after crossing by female parent’Taiwan 75’and male parent‘9712’. It is a spring middle-term cultivar，with determinate characteristics and convergence plant architecture. The pod number of each plant is 20–25，proportion of three pods is about 30%，length and width of pod with 2–3 grains are 6.2 cm and 1.4 cm，respectively. The fresh weight of 100-pod and 100-seed is 300.4 g and 83.8 g，respectively，and the output is about 9 000 kg ? hm-2. It takes about 90 d from seedling to harvest in spring，suitable for fresh-keeping and quick-frozen. The cultivar suits to be planted in plastic greenhouse or open field of Zhejiang Province and similar climate areas in spring.
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• A New Lentinula edodes Cultivar‘Shenxiang 1513’
• ZHANG Meiyan，YU Hailong，SHANG Xiaodong，TAN Qi，LI Yu，ZHOU Feng，YANG Hui，ZHANG Lujun*，and SONG Chunyan*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2777-2778. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0311
• Abstract ( 745 ) HTML ( 390 ) PDF (2110KB) ( 390 ) 　　　
• ：Lentinula edodes‘Shenxiang 1513’was bred through monosporous hybridization of high yield strain‘Shenxiang 18’and tough texture strain‘L808’. The new variety is characterized by high yield，good quality，and high flower-mushroom formation rate. It belongs to medium temperature and medium to late maturing strain，which is appropriate to be planted in most cultivating areas in China.
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• A New Amorphophallus konjac Cultivar‘Fumo 1’
• PAN Kaihua1，ZHAO Qin1，DONG Kun1，WU Kang1，JIAO Ya1，YANG Zhuqiong1，ZHANG Shifu1，LI Chunhua2，YIN Guifang2，WANG Yanqing2，LU Wenjie2，WANG Lihua2,*，and SUN Daowang2,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2779-2780. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0852
• Abstract ( 236 ) HTML ( 341 ) PDF (1544KB) ( 341 ) 　　　
• ‘Fumo 1’is a new Amorphophallus konjac cultivar selected from the Fuyuan local konjac resources through the system breeding method. The average yield is 35.94 t ? hm-2，and the reproductive rate is 7.1. The content of glucomannan is 74.8%，and the viscosity is 21 567.0 mPa ? s. The suitable planting latitude is 1 600–2 300 m in Yunnan Province.
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• A New Colorful Potato Cultivar‘Ziyun 1’
• BAI Jianming，SUI Qijun*，YANG Qiongfen，BAO Lixian，and YIN Ziyou
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2781-2782. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0922
• Abstract ( 131 ) HTML ( 415 ) PDF (1212KB) ( 415 ) 　　　
• The new colorful potato cultivar‘Ziyun 1’was selected from a cross between‘Huishun 23’（female）and‘Huize purple potato’（male）. The growth duration of‘Ziyun 1’is about 130 d. It has round tuber shape，purple and smooth skin，purple flesh，a few shallow eyes. The yield of‘Ziyun 1’is 21.7–28.4 t ? hm-2. It showed strong resistance to late blight and no PVX，PVY infection in the field. It is suitable for planting in the spring and winter cropping areas of Yunnan Province.
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• A New Watermelon Cultivar‘Fenghua 21’
• SUN Yuyan，HE Yanjun，NIU Xiaowei，and FAN Min*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2783-2784. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0210
• Abstract ( 151 ) HTML ( 256 ) PDF (1159KB) ( 256 ) 　　　
• ‘Fenghua 21’is a new watermelon cultivar crossed by inbred lines‘S4336’and‘S4331’. The fruit shape is spherical and the shape index is 1.05. The average weight of single fruit is 5.0–6.0 kg. The peel is green，covered with clear blackish green stripes and wax powder. The flesh is bright red，dense taste and delicious. The soluble sugar content is 11.4%. It is suitable for storage and long-distance transportation due to the peel toughness and crack resistance. The whole growth period is about 100 d and the fruit development period is about 31 d. It is middle resistant to Fusarium wilt. The yield under filed condition is up to 60 t ? hm-2.
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• A New Netted-melon Cultivar‘Zhengtai Wangwen 5’
• ZHANG Xiaobing1,* and ZHANG Guo2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2785-2786. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-1011
• Abstract ( 190 ) HTML ( 505 ) PDF (1017KB) ( 505 ) 　　　
• ‘Zhengtai Wangwen 5’，a new hybrid cultivar of netted-melon，is suitable for protected cultivation. It has high sphere fruit，shallow gray-green skin，and is covered with thick protuberant net. Average weight of single fruit is 1.69 kg，flesh thickness is 4.03 cm. Flesh is light green，crisp and light fragrant，the content of central soluble solids is 14%–17%. Whole growth period is 115 d. Fruit development period is 55 d. The yield is 42.25 t ? hm-2. It has strong resistance to disease，storage and transportation.
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• A New Chrysanthemum Cultivar‘Xingfang’
• ZENG Ruihong*，XU Yanjie，MA Junwei，MA Chao，GAO Junping，and HONG Bo
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2787-2788. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0985
• Abstract ( 205 ) HTML ( 435 ) PDF (1314KB) ( 435 ) 　　　
• Chrysanthemum morifolium‘Xingfang’is derived from the hybrid progenies of C. morifolium‘Yadongzhiguang’as the female parent and C. morifolium‘Donglinruixue’as the male parent，which can be used as courtyard landscaping and as chrysanthemum tea. The flower is apricot，4–5 cm in diameter，doubled with ray flowers strewed at random arrangement. The plant forms a ball shape with vigorous growth crown width can reach more than 90 cm and is characterized by low temperature resistance，drought resistance and lodging resistance. The nature flowering period is from late September to early October which was suitable for cultivated application in northwest，north and northeast areas of China.
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• A New Paeonia lactiflora Cultivar‘Huadan’
• JIANG Nannan1,2，LU Jie3，FANG Yifu1，SUN Yin1，WANG Yuan1，WU Xiaoxing1，and XU Jinguang1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2789-2790. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0428
• Abstract ( 196 ) HTML ( 315 ) PDF (913KB) ( 315 ) 　　　
• Paeonia lactiflora‘Huadan’is a new natural hybrid species selected from Malinggang Paeonia Garden in the Peony District of Heze City，Shandong Province. It features multiple rose red petals，Proliferate-flower form，flower cross diameter 15 cm，longitudinal diameter 10 cm，golden yellow stamen，plant height 105 cm，stiff branches.‘Huadan’is suitable for cut flowers and cultivation in Chinese major herbaceous peony growing areas for relatively early flowering.
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• A New Paeonia lactiflora Cultivar‘Huaguang’
• JIANG Nannan1,2，LU Jie3，FANG Yifu1，SUN Yin1，WANG Yuan1，WU Xiaoxing1，and XU Jinguang1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2791-2792. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0427
• Abstract ( 405 ) HTML ( 303 ) PDF (828KB) ( 303 ) 　　　
• Paeonia lactiflora‘Huaguang’is a new natural hybrid selected in Huanggang Town，Peony District of Heze City，Shandong Province，featuring multiple pale pink petals，proliferate-flower form，flower cross diameter 12–16 cm，plant height 80 cm，stiff branches.‘Huaguang’is suitable for cut flowers and cultivation in middle and lower reaches of Yellow River，for relatively middle-late flowering.
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• A New Anthurium Cultivar‘Xiaojiao’
• XIA Qing1，SU Qinglian1，YI Maosheng1，LIU Lin1，WU Xianbin1，ZHANG Zhisheng2，and LI Yanghui3,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2793-2794. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0474
• Abstract ( 230 ) HTML ( 546 ) PDF (1440KB) ( 546 ) 　　　
• Anthurium‘Xiaojiao’is a new small-sized potted cultivar with average plant height of 25.1 cm and width of 35.1 cm，which was developed from the combination of‘Texana’and‘Sierra’. The leaves are ovate in shape with average length of 12.7 cm and width of 6.0 cm. The spathes with strong glossiness are red in color and have long viewing period. It is easy to bloom with the spathes being slightly above the leaves，and characterized by high disease resistance and good adaptation.
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• A New Hemerocallis middendorfii Cultivar‘Jinwan’
• JIN Limin*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2795-2796. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0154
• Abstract ( 132 ) HTML ( 386 ) PDF (1364KB) ( 386 ) 　　　
• ‘Jinwan’is a winter evergreen cultivar selected from hybrids of Hemerocallis middendorfii. The height of the plant is 22–25 cm，the scape is 35–40 cm. The flower is yellow，and the diameter of the flower is 7.5–8.0 cm. The flowering period is in June and can lasts 35 d. This variety is evergreen in the south of the Yangtze River in winter and has good cold tolerance.
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• A New Iris sanguinea Cultivar‘Chun Xin’
• WANG Ling*，DU Yu，LIU Yujia，Aerdake Kuwantai，WAN Zongzhe，and LIU Hongyan
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2797-2798. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0784
• Abstract ( 199 ) HTML ( 337 ) PDF (1173KB) ( 337 ) 　　　
• Iris sanguinea‘Chun Xin’is a new cultivar selected from the natural hybrid progenies of Iris sanguinea. Plant height is 68 cm and stem height is 60 cm in blooming period，the crown width is 56–58 cm five years after planting. Each plant has 15–25 scapes，and the single scape has 2 or 3 flowers. Flower diameter is 9.8 cm. The flower is elegant，fresh，with type of compaction. Outer segment is violet and the edge is almost white，inner segment is nearly white. Style is white and the color on both sides of the central is almost lilac. Flowering is between June and July，fruiting is between September and October，and the continuous flowering is about 20 days. It’s suitable to open cultivation in northeast area of China，and it can be applied in the north of China.
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• A New Cymbidium Cultivar‘Yunü Danxin’
• LI Xiujuan1,*，ZHU Weiyin1，CHEN Xiaochou1，LAI Zhanglong2，JIANG Ruirong1，GAO Xiaokun1，and XU Jianqiu1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2799-2800. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0609
• Abstract ( 734 ) HTML ( 307 ) PDF (1060KB) ( 307 ) 　　　

• Cymbidium‘Yunü Danxin’is derived from the cross of female Cymbidium lianpan ‘Baixue Gongzhu’and male Cymbidium ensifolium‘Guannian’. With the three star characteristics and the feature of white transparent petals，it likes Cymbidium ensifolium‘Guannian’in appearance and is easy to produce seedlings by both micropropagation and division method. When cultured in greenhouse，it begins to bloom in the late of June and the flowering lasts 80–100 days. There are about three to nine flowers in an inflorescence with the average diameter of 23.7 cm.

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• A New Cymbidium goeringii Cultivar‘Yanghongmei’
• SUN Ye1,2，BAO Jianzhong1，ZHANG Tian1，MA Hui1，LIU Chungui1，LI Fengtong1，YUAN Yuan1，and CHEN Xiulan1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2801-2802. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0742
• Abstract ( 518 ) HTML ( 415 ) PDF (1032KB) ( 415 ) 　　　
• ‘Yanghongmei’is a new Cymbidium goeringii hybrid cultivar，which was selected from the cross‘Dafugui’בRuimei’. The leaf color is jade green，with 3–4 leaves per plant. The length of the leaf is 15–25 cm，and the width is 0.8–1.1 cm，the twisty leaves extend to both sides. The flower bud is short，round，and light purplish red. The sepal texture is thick and glossy，the sepal newly emerging from bracts colour is fresh purplish red，becoming to light brown during late phase of flowering，with reddish brown longitudinal veins. The peduncle length is 8–10 cm，with one flower. The diameter of flower head is about 4.5–5.0 cm，the sepal is plum shape，the petal is clam shells shape and paralleled，the lip is big fringe shape with bright scarlet U-shaped plaque. It begins to bloom in early February and the flowering lasts 30–35 d，fragrance of a flower is rich.
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• A New Dendrobium Cultivar‘GFRI Ziyan’
• GONG Jianying，WANG Xiaoyu，WANG Huaxin*，CHEN Baoling，TANG Qiuming，and SU Lihua
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2803-2804. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0640
• Abstract ( 233 ) HTML ( 402 ) PDF (1094KB) ( 402 ) 　　　
• ‘GFRI Ziyan’is a new cultivar of Dendrobium developed by crossing female Dendrobium Coerulea Blue and male Dendrobium Star White. This cultivar has middle plant size，large flower，purple violet petals and sepals，deep purple violet lips with flamboyance color，long flowering time，and strong adaptability. It is easy to manage and adapts to cultivation in South China.
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• A New Cultivar of Ornamental Lotus‘Qingqing Zijin’
• WANG Zhen1，DING Yuesheng2，JIN Qijiang1，WANG Yanjie1，and XU Yingchun1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2805-2806. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0523
• Abstract ( 294 ) HTML ( 340 ) PDF (982KB) ( 340 ) 　　　
• The new cultivar of ornamental lotus‘Qingqing Zijin’was bred from the seedlings of ‘Taoling Fengqing’.‘Qingqing Zijin’is a medium-sized double-petal lotus with morphological characteristics as follows：the height of erect leaves is 63–85 cm，leaf length is 24–34 cm and leaf width is 19–28.5 cm. Color of flower is yellow. Flower outer petal number is 22–24，inner petal number is 64–70. Flower diameter is 21–23 cm. There are 20–23 flowers per square meters.
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• A New Cultivar of Waterlily‘Fen Ma Nao’
• WU Qian1,2，ZHANG Huijin3，TIAN Jie1,4，WANG Xiaohan1,2，ZHANG Ling1,4，and WANG Liangsheng1,2,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2807-2808. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0443
• Abstract ( 242 ) HTML ( 494 ) PDF (2784KB) ( 494 ) 　　　
• The new cultivar of waterlily‘Fen Ma Nao’was bred by hybridization using‘Ultra Violet’as mother plant and‘Mrs George H. Pring’as father plant. This cultivar is distinguished from others by its novel colors of flowers and leaves. It is a medium-sized plant，with semi-double flowers of stellate-star shape，pink color with white bottom of its petals，petal number is 32–36，4 sepals. The flower diameter is 12.0–13.8 cm，the emergence height above water is 12.0–14.2 cm. The leaves color is greyed-purple. Its diameter is 24.3–25.0 cm × 21.6–22.3 cm with ovate shape，and has irregular dentation in margins. ‘Fen Ma Nao’is a tropical waterlily，and it cannot cross the winter naturally in the north of China.
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• A New Ballerina Ornamental Apple（Malus hybrida）Cultivar‘Balei Yutang’
• ZHANG Tianzhu1，WEI Ping2，CHEN Xiaowen2，LIU Caixia2，ZHANG Wen1，and ZHU Yuandi1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2809-2810. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0711
• Abstract ( 166 ) HTML ( 371 ) PDF (1693KB) ( 371 ) 　　　
• ‘Balei Yutang’is a new apple hybrid from the cross with‘Maypole’（Malus × domestica）as female and Malus spectabilis‘Reversii’as male parent. The cultivar is columnar with medium growth vigour. Leaf color is bright green in spring，rich green in summer，and golden in autumn. The color of flowers at the balloon stage is pink，and petal is pink white when the flowers are blooming. Young fruit is green，and peel is kelly. Rich fruits are on branches when ripen with good ornamental effect.
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• A New Ornamental Crabapple Cultivar‘Changhui’
• HU Dingmeng1，HAN Youji1，XU Jingwei1,*，WANG Lihui2，ZHU Shengxiang3，and DUN Xingjian1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2811-2812. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0403
• Abstract ( 169 ) HTML ( 518 ) PDF (1463KB) ( 518 ) 　　　
• ‘Changhui’is a new ornamental crabapple cultivar derived from a cross by natural pollination method. The flower is big，with double petals and shallow cup type. The number of flowers is low. Its color is red purple，and florescence is from early April to early May.‘Changhui’is suitable for garden application for its adaptability and ornamental characters.
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• A New Late Florescence Cultivar of Ornamental Crabapple‘Changhong’
• HU Dingmeng1，HAN Youji1，XU Jingwei1,*，WANG Lihui2，DUN Xingjian1，and ZHU Shengxiang3
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2813-2814. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0404
• Abstract ( 195 ) HTML ( 447 ) PDF (1361KB) ( 447 ) 　　　
• ‘Changhong’is a new late florescence cultivar of ornamental crabapple derived from a cross by natural pollination method. It is suitable for garden application for its late florescence（from late April to late May），many big and purplish red flowers，and strong adaptability.
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• A New Cultivar of Malus spectabilis‘Hongfen Haitang’
• ZHANG Lizhen1,*，NIU Wei2，MENG Qiuxia3，and NIU Yu4
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2815-2816. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0616
• Abstract ( 302 ) HTML ( 382 ) PDF (2015KB) ( 382 ) 　　　
• ‘Hongfen Haitang'is a new cultivar of Malus spectabilis with high ornamental value. The cultivar has shorter internode. The angle between branch and trunk is large. The nature tree crown is round tower. Leaves are small and sparse during flowering. Young leaves are covered with short woolly hairs. Mature leaves are bright green. Buds are big and full with magenta color. Flowers are brilliant red pink. Fruits are dark red with persistent sepals.
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• A New Cultivar of Malus spectabilis‘Meizhen Haitang’
• ZHANG Lizhen1,*，NIU Wei2，MENG Qiuxia3，and NIU Yu4
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2817-2818. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0617
• Abstract ( 234 ) HTML ( 423 ) PDF (1708KB) ( 423 ) 　　　
• ‘Meizhen Haitang’is a new Malus spectabilis cultivar from scions of Americans. It has upright crown with columnar shape. Young leaves are purple-red and mature leaves are bright green. Buds are angular fold shape，flowers are rose color with roselike odor. The trees bear fruit well. The fruit color is deep red in summer and turns orange in autumn and winter. The fruit on branches may remain until next spring. The cultivar has high ornamental value.
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• A New Cultivar of Ornamental Peach‘Meihui’
• HU Dingmeng1，XU Jingwei1,*，DUN Xingjian1，WANG Lihui2，and ZHU Shengxiang3
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2819-2820. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0135
• Abstract ( 228 ) HTML ( 277 ) PDF (1719KB) ( 277 ) 　　　
• ‘Meihui’is a new cultivar of ornamental peach which is derived from the cross of‘Red Flowers Purple Leaves Pendulous-Stem Peach’from the United States and‘Qingzhou Mitao’from Changyi of Shandong Province. Its branching angle is opening，and the number of flowers is moderate. Flower is double petalled and pink，petal shape is broad ovate，leaves are green. Fruits are round，small and green when ripen. The efflorescence is in late April and fructescence is from late September to early October in Weifang area of Shandong.
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• A New Edible Ornamental Peach Cultivar‘Yuanyang’
• LI Can1,*，WANG Wanhong2，ZHAO Hongjun3，and ZHOU Zifa1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2821-2822. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0264
• Abstract ( 271 ) HTML ( 429 ) PDF (1282KB) ( 429 ) 　　　
• ‘Yuanyang’is a new edible ornamental peach cultivar. The petals have 4 to 5 layers，with a diameter of corolla 4–5 cm，and double ovary. Fruit is opposite or single，the weight of single fruit is 120–150 g，fruit aroma is rich，and sugar content is about 16%. In Luoyang，the flowering period is from mid to late March，and the fruit ripening period is from mid July to mid August. It is resistant to disease and insects.
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• A New Cultivar of Prunus mume‘Yulong Hongfei’Used for both Ornamental Value and Fruit Production
• MA Kaifeng1 and ZHANG Qixiang1,2,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2823-2824. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0984
• Abstract ( 221 ) HTML ( 408 ) PDF (1237KB) ( 408 ) 　　　
• Prunus mume‘Yulong Hongfei’is a new ornamental and fruit production cultivar developed through seedling-selection approach. The cultivar displays a spreading plant type with large crown. The color of the young leaves is dark red，then becomes green when the leaves mature. It presents medium density of the flowers distributing on the branches. The buds unfolding into flowers are white with light red color at the upper end. The flower is shaped like shallow-bowl type and surrounded by five white petals with color halo, as well as five dark reddish purple sepals. The shape of the fruit is oblate circle. And the epicarp, red colored at the sun-facing side but yellow-green colored at the shade-facing side, is medium thick with a few tiny hairs. The yellow-white flesh with high quality is suitable for food production. The cultivar with strong adaptability and resistance characteristics suits to Lijiang and the surrounding areas with similar climates（soil pH 5–7）in China.
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• A New Cultivar of‘Lagerstroemia fauriei No. 1’
• ZHANG Fan，WANG Chuanyong，LU Xiaoqing，ZHOU Yanwei，CHEN Hong，LI Naiwei，CAI Xiaolong，and LI Yunlong*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2825-2826. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0907
• Abstract ( 252 ) HTML ( 409 ) PDF (2392KB) ( 409 ) 　　　
• ‘Lagerstroemia fauriei No.1’is an elite cultivar selected from superior individuals of Lagerstroemia fauriei introduced from America. It presents beautiful tree feature，bark is bright red in August and September. With the temperature drop the leaves turn red，yellow，orange or purple in autumn. It is highly resistant to powdery mildew，tolerant with hot and cold，fast-growing and easy to reproduction.
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• A New Ilex dabieshanensis Cultivar‘Ilex dabieshanensis No. 1’
• ZHANG Fan1，LU Xiaoqing1，CHU Dongsheng2，YIN Ronghua2，WANG Chuanyong1，ZHOU Yanwei1，LI Yunlong1，LI Naiwei1，CAI Xiaolong1，and CHEN Hong1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2827-2828. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2017-0897
• Abstract ( 174 ) HTML ( 345 ) PDF (1344KB) ( 345 ) 　　　
• ‘Ilex dabieshanensis No. 1’is an elite cultivar selected from superior individuals of Ilex dabieshanensis. Its bark is gray and smooth. Its leaf is dark green and lustrous，ovate or ovate-elliptic，with 4–8 spine pairs. Flower is yellow-green and flowering is from March to April. The fruit is round sphere and fructescence is from October to February with bright red color. This elite is tolerant with cold and salt，fast-growing and easy to reproduction.
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• A New Lespedeza bicolor Cultivar‘Bolang’
• YANG Xiaohong1,2,*，CHEN Xiaoyang3，LENG Pingsheng1，and HU Zenghui1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2829-2830. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0822
• Abstract ( 169 ) HTML ( 302 ) PDF (1315KB) ( 302 ) 　　　

• ‘Bolang’is a new cultivar of Lespedeza bicolor which was selected from American provenance seedlings by individual selection. It is bush cover and the edge of leaf is corrugated. It has a large number of flowers and dense inflorescence. The color of flowers is light red purple. Flowering period in Beijing is from late August to mid-to-end September. It has high ornamental value，multiple uses and good resistance. It can adapt barren land and be a good shrub for slope greening.

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• A New Cotoneaster Cultivar‘Xueshan Caiyi’
• YANG Hongtao，HE Jiawei，HUANG Xinge，HE Wenjia，YANG Zhengsong，BI Hailin，WANG Chaowen，and LI Yan*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2831-2832. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0919
• Abstract ( 379 ) HTML ( 294 ) PDF (1806KB) ( 294 ) 　　　
• A new Cotoneaster cultivar‘Xueshan Caiyi’is selected from the wild population of Cotoneaster microphyllus. It is a kind of woody shrub，perennial，everygreen with creeping habit，having the characteristics of drought，cold，poor lands resistance，few pests and diseases. Leaves are thickly leathery，glossy adaxially. Flower bud is light red and petal is white. Fruit is red，subglobose. The fruiting period is long. It is a kind of good ground-covering plants，also it is an excellent potted plant. Its ecological amplitude is relatively wide and easy to propagate from cuttings.
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• Two New Cultivars of Acer elegantulum‘Huangjin’and‘Huangying’
• ZHU Zhiyong*，LIN Lejing，and LIN Li
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2833-2834. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0280
• Abstract ( 117 ) HTML ( 362 ) PDF (1292KB) ( 362 ) 　　　
• Both‘Huangjin’and‘Huangying’are new cultivars selected from superior individuals of Acer elegantulum in Ninghai County，Zhejiang Province. Leaf colour of the two cultivars is showy. From spring to early summer，most young leaves of‘Huangjin’are light greenish blue. Mature leaves are mostly light greenish yellow，few are mixed with green，which then turn greenish yellow mixed with green in autumn. The young leaves of‘Huangying’are rufous and carmine mixed，and then turn deep greenish yellow mixed with green in spring. In late summer，the leaves of‘Huangying’turn bright yellow-green and green mixed. Both of them have high ornamental value.
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• A New Cultivar of Populus‘Lubaiyang 1’
• MAO Xiuhong1，YAO Junxiu1，LI Shanwen1,*，WANG Li2，QIAO Yanhui1，ZHOU Guangbo3，ZHANG Feng4，WANG Lei5，and CHEN Ganniu6
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2835-2836. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0864
• Abstract ( 162 ) HTML ( 374 ) PDF (1225KB) ( 374 ) 　　　
• Populus‘Lubaiyang 1’is a new cultivar with rapid growth，straight and round trunk，greater density of trunk dermal pore，lateral intergrowth of partial dermal pore，narrow crown，multiple and thin branches，and obvious apical advantages. It is suitable for urban and rural greening，farmland forest net and industrial timber cultivation.
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• A New Cultivar of Populus‘Lubaiyang 2’
• MAO Xiuhong1，YAO Junxiu1，WANG Li2，LI Qinghua1，ZHOU Guangbo3，ZHANG Feng4，ZHAI Chunlong5，ZHANG Chuanyu5，and LI Shanwen1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2837-2838. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0865
• Abstract ( 219 ) HTML ( 493 ) PDF (3245KB) ( 493 ) 　　　
• Populus‘Lubaiyang 2’is a new cultivar with rapid growth，straight and round trunk，narrow crown，multiple and thin branches，and obvious apical advantages. It is suitable for industrial timber cultivation.
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• A New Willow Cultivar‘Luliu 1’of Fast-growing and Saline-alkali Resistance
• QIN Guanghua*，SONG Yumin，QIAO Yuling，and YU Zhenxu
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2839-2840. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0812
• Abstract ( 117 ) HTML ( 453 ) PDF (2666KB) ( 453 ) 　　　
• Willow cultivar‘Luliu 1’（Salix matsudana‘Luliu 1’）is bred from a male natural hybrid seedling found in the wild of Zhanhua District，Binzhou City，Shandong Province. It is selected after field test at seedling stage and regional trial. Characterized by a dark red trunk at seedling stage，it is a quality cultivar with traits of high seedling and afforestation survival rate，fast-growing and strong ability of saline-alkali tolerance. It has excellent wood properties and is suitable for afforestation on saline-alkaline land.
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• A New Willow Cultivar‘Luliu 2’
• QIN Guanghua*，SONG Yumin，QIAO Yuling，and YU Zhenxu
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2841-2842. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0808
• Abstract ( 149 ) HTML ( 395 ) PDF (1903KB) ( 395 ) 　　　
• Willow cultivar’Luliu 2’（Salix matsudana‘Luliu 2’）is selected from a male natural hybrid seedling found in the wild around Xilü Reservoir of Zhanhua District，Binzhou City，Shandong Province. It is selected after field test at seedling stage and regional trial. Characterized by a purple trunk at seedling stage，it is a quality cultivar with traits of high seedling and afforestation survival rate，straight trunk and strong ability of drought tolerance. It has excellent wood properties and suitable for afforestation on arid or barren land.
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• A New Willow Cultivar‘Luliu 3’
• QIN Guanghua*，SONG Yumin，QIAO Yuling，and YU Zhenxu
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2843-2844. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0809
• Abstract ( 166 ) HTML ( 401 ) PDF (1316KB) ( 401 ) 　　　
• ‘Luliu 3’（Salix matsudana‘Luliu3’）is a male wild hybrid seedling found in natural willow forest on Estuary of the Yellow River in Dongying City，Shandong Province. It is selected after field test at seedling stage and regional trial. Characterized by a crooked trunk and unstratified crown composed by a number of branches，it is a quality cultivar with traits of high seedling and afforestation survival rate and strong ability of water tolerance and disease resistance under barren soil condition. It is suitable for afforestation on water logging or barren land.
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• A New Cultivar of Robinia pseudoacacia‘Miyuan 1’
• MAO Xiuhong1，XUN Shouhua1,*，ZHANG Yuanshuai2，ZHANG Baozhen2，DONG Yufeng1，HAN Congcong1，DONG Yuanfu2，WANG Cuiyan3，and QIAO Yanhui1
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2845-2846. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0422
• Abstract ( 161 ) HTML ( 357 ) PDF (1574KB) ( 357 ) 　　　
• Robinia pseudoacacia‘Miyuan 1’is a new cultivar with a mass of papilionaceous flowers and straight tree trunk. The trunk of young trees is turquoise，smooth and nonthorny，which is distinct from the existing known species. Its flowering period is from late April to early May. The new cultivar can be used as honeysource，timber，landscaping and ecological protection forest due to its excellent resistance to drought，poor soil condition，mild salt and alkali.
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• A New Cultivar of Robinia pseudoacacia‘Qingshan Niuzi’
• MAO Xiuhong1，SUN Baiyou2，XUN Shouhua1,*，ZHANG Zihe2，QIAO Yuling1，LIU Zedong2，HAN Congcong1，ZHONG Weiguo1，LI Qinghua1，and ZHANG Chuanyu3
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2847-2848. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0423
• Abstract ( 124 ) HTML ( 375 ) PDF (1677KB) ( 375 ) 　　　
• Robinia pseudoacacia‘Qingshan Niuzi’is a new cultivar. The trunks of the young tree curves like a wave，while the lateral branches of 2–3 years tree curve like many waves. When the new cultivar is planted for many years，the trunk turns into upright，with crooked branches. The whole tree has snaky characteristics，which is distinct from that of Robinia pseudoacacia var. tortuosa. Therefore，it has special ornamental value.
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• A New Cultivar of Robinia pseudoacacia‘Duocai Qingshan’
• QIAO Yuling1，XUN Shouhua1,*，SUN Baiyou2，ZHANG Zihe2，ZHANG Yuanshuai2，MAO Xiuhong1，DONG Yufeng1，and DONG Yuanfu2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2849-2850. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0471
• Abstract ( 150 ) HTML ( 304 ) PDF (1994KB) ( 304 ) 　　　
• Robinia pseudoacacia‘Duocai Qingshan’is a new cultivar of straight trunk，thick crown，uniform diameter of branches，small crotch angle and faster growth. The average height of 6-year-old tree amounted to 10.0 m. The average diameter at breast height（DBH）had amounted to 14.1 cm and the average single plant volume of timber was 0.09 399 m3 in experimental forest，41.92%，41.45% and 145.91% more than‘Luci 7’，respectively.
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• A New Cultivar of Robinia pseudoacacia‘Zhuangmei Qingshan’
• QIAO Yuling1，XUN Shouhua1,*，SUN Baiyou2，ZHANG Zihe2，ZHANG Yuanshuai2，MAO Xiuhong1，HAN Congcong1，and LIU Zedong2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2851-2852. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0472
• Abstract ( 110 ) HTML ( 342 ) PDF (1670KB) ( 342 ) 　　　
• Robinia pseudoacacia‘Zhuangmei Qingshan’is a new cultivar selected from the free pollinator generation of the‘Yanci 5001’family with fast growth. The cultivar has traits of fast growing of diameter，thick branches and high biomass. The average diameter at breast height（DBH）of 6 years had amounted to 16.3 cm，the average tree height amounted to 9.1 m and the average single plant volume of timber was 0.12 331 m3 .in experimental forest. It was 55.93%，34.56% and 222.63% more than‘Luci 7’.
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• A New Sophora japonica Cultivar‘Hongfen 2’
• PANG Caihong1，LI Shuangyun1，FU Yinyin1，LIU Shengfang1，YANG Yong2，ZANG Zhenrong1，and XIA Yang1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2853-2854. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0723
• Abstract ( 136 ) HTML ( 403 ) PDF (1359KB) ( 403 ) 　　　
• The new cultivar‘Hongfen 2’，is found in the investigation and collection process of the ancient Sophora japonica tree resources in Shandong Province. The trunk is straight. There is no fluff on the one-year branches and the lenticels are slender. The flag of the flower is flattened and the color of the petal and keel is pink sparkle. It is mildly resistant to saline and suitable for a wide range of adaptation.
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• A New Dendrocalamus latiflorus Cultivar‘Aijiaoma’
• CHEN Songhe* and HUANG Kefu
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2855-2856. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0197
• Abstract ( 124 ) HTML ( 440 ) PDF (2898KB) ( 440 ) 　　　

• Dendrocalamus latiflorus‘Aijiaoma’is a new bamboo cultivar with height less than 12 m，diameter at breast height（DHB）is less than 8 cm，and internode less than 30 cm. It starts branching from the fifth or sixth bamboo joint. The bamboo shooting period is long，from early May to early November. The bamboo shoot is small. The texture of bamboo shoots is delicate and crisp. The bamboo shoots also have good quality with a high nutritional value.

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• A New Trichosanthes kirilowii Cultivar‘Wanlou 17’
• LI Weiwen，DONG Ling*，ZHAO Wei，CHU Zhuannan，NING Zhiyuan，and WANG Aiting
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2857-2858. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0521
• Abstract ( 201 ) HTML ( 474 ) PDF (1216KB) ( 474 ) 　　　
• ‘Wanlou 17’is a new cultivar of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. developed by crossing female parent‘Wanlou 6’and male parent‘Xiongzhu 2’. The cultivar is mid-late ripening with 220-day growing cycle. The fruit shape is nearly round. The peel of immature fruit stage is light green and orange-yellow at the mature stage. The average weights of first-year-old fresh fruit and root are 389.8 g and 8.70 kg，which are 399.7 g and 16.50 kg separately in second year. There is a multi fruits per stem. The seed is long oval，plump-eared，with dark brown shell. The thousand grain weight is 333.0 g and the seed rate is 12.88%. The cultivar shows high resistance to the diseases of gummosis and fusarium wilt.
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• A New Dianthus superbus Cultivar‘Da Ye’
• QIAN Renjuan1,*，ZHENG Jian1，ZHANG Xule1，ZHU Yanlin2，MA Xiaohua1，LIU Hongjian1，CHEN Yizeng1，and KONG Qiang3
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2859-2860. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0675
• Abstract ( 176 ) HTML ( 391 ) PDF (1175KB) ( 391 ) 　　　
• Dianthus superbus‘Da Ye’is a new large-leaf cultivar selected from seedlings. It has large leaves，strong stems，compact plant type，good ornamental value，strong adaptability，pruning tolerance，salt tolerance，rapid growth，disease and insect resistance. It is suitable to be used in Wenzhou and other area with similar climate in Zhejiang Province for ground cover flowers，flower border，pot cultivation，flower fields，and other applications.
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• New Cultivars of Perilla frutescens‘Jizi 1’and‘Jizi 2’
• WEN Chunxiu，LIU Lingdi*，XIE Xiaoliang，TIAN Wei，JIA Dongsheng，BIAN Jianbo，QI Linlin， and OUYANG Yanfei
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2861-2862. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0117
• Abstract ( 267 ) HTML ( 483 ) PDF (1773KB) ( 483 ) 　　　
• The new cultivars of Perilla frutescens‘Jizi 1’and‘Jizi 2’were obtained through system selection.‘Jizi 1’is a high-yield and high-oil cultivar. Its leaves are green on the front and purple on the back. The seed yield is 1 650 kg ? hm-2，and the seed oil content is 42.8%. The leaves of‘Jizi 2’have a good taste，and both sides of the leaves are purple，and the volatile oil content is up to 0.85%.
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• A New Olive Cultivar‘Olio 2’
• DU Jincheng1，LI Derong2，HUANG Feiyi1，BAO Yuehong2，WU Wanbo1，and MU Changlong1,*
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2863-2864. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0119
• Abstract ( 238 ) HTML ( 329 ) PDF (1277KB) ( 329 ) 　　　
• Olive‘Olio 2’is a new local outstanding cultivar which selected in Mianning County，Liangshan prefecture of Sichuan Province. It has the characteristic of early fruition，beginning to blossom and yield fruit two years after planting. Fruit yield increases significantly after three years and reaches high production in fourth year. Average yield of every single plant can reach 8.44 kg and single fruit weight is 2 to 3 g，fresh fruit oil content is 17.2% percent and unsaturated fatty acid content is 81.34%. The fruits ripen during early to mid November.‘Olio 2’has very strong adaptability and yielding ability and stability. It is propitious to cultivate in mountainous region and hilly area in Liangshan prefecture and other similar climatic region.
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• A New Red Fruit Hippophae rhamnoides Cultivar‘Hongji 1’
• DUAN Aiguo1,2，ZHANG Jianguo1,2,*，LUO Hongmei3，LI Jianxiong3，and HE Caiyun1,2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2865-2866. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0810
• Abstract ( 143 ) HTML ( 407 ) PDF (1401KB) ( 407 ) 　　　
• ‘Hongji 1’is a new red fruit sea buckthorn cultivar bred from Hippohae rhamnoides subsp. mongolica‘Wulangemu’× H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis‘Fengning’. Its growth propertiy is near H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis with stem height 4.0 m，showing strong adaptability. The fruit has red skin and is nearly round. Its average 100-berry weight is 27.0 g，and the stem fruit yield during the full fruit period is above 3.0 kg. The thorns of 2-year bearing branch are few，with 2–3 thorns per 10 cm branch. The economic property is obviously prior to H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis. It is suitable to be planted in the arid and semi-arid region with north latitude 35°–45° of China.
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• A New Ornamental Hippophae rhamnoides Cultivar‘Hongji 2’
• DUAN Aiguo1,2，ZHANG Jianguo1,2,*，LUO Hongmei3，LI Jianxiong3，and HE Caiyun1,2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2867-2868. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0824
• Abstract ( 267 ) HTML ( 368 ) PDF (907KB) ( 368 ) 　　　
• ‘Hongji 2’is a new red fruit sea buckthorn cultivar bred from Hippohae rhamnoides subsp. mongolica‘Wulangemu’× H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis‘Fengning’. Its growth property is near H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis with stem height 4.0 m，showing strong adaptability. The fruit has deep red skin and is nearly round. Its average 100-berry weight is 23.6 g，and the stem fruit yield during the full fruit period is above 2.5 kg. The thorns of 2-year bearing branch are few，with 0–3 thorns per 10 cm branch. It is suitable to be planted in the arid and semi-arid region with north latitude 35°–45° of China.
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• A New Hippophae rhamnoides Cultivar‘Zhongji 2’
• DUAN Aiguo1,2，ZHANG Jianguo1,2,*，LUO Hongmei3，LI Jianxiong3，and HE Caiyun1,2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2869-2870. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0813
• Abstract ( 136 ) HTML ( 353 ) PDF (989KB) ( 353 ) 　　　
• ‘Zhongji 2’is a new sea buckthorn cultivar from Hippohae rhamnoides subsp. Mongolica‘Wulangemu’× H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis‘Fengning’. Its growth property is near H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis with stem height 4.0 m，showing strong adaptability. The fruit has yellow skin and is nearly round. Its average 100-berry weight is 30.8 g，and the stem fruit yield during the full fruit period is above 3.0 kg. The thorns of 2-year bearing branch is few，with 3–4 thorns per 10 cm branch. The economic property is obviously prior to H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis. It is suitable to be planted in the arid and semi-arid region with north latitude 35°–45° of China.
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• A New Large Fruit Hippophae rhamnoides Cultivar‘Zhongji 3’
• DUAN Aiguo1,2，ZHANG Jianguo1,2,*，LUO Hongmei3，LI Jianxiong3，and HE Caiyun1,2
• Acta Horticulturae Sinica. 2018, 45(S2): 2871-28723. DOI:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0825
• Abstract ( 166 ) HTML ( 420 ) PDF (1530KB) ( 420 ) 　　　
• ‘Zhongji 3’is a new sea buckthorn cultivar from Hippohae rhamnoides subsp. mongolica‘Wulangemu’× H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis‘Fengning’. Its growth property is near H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis with stem height 4.0 m，showing strong adaptability. The fruit has yellow skin and is nearly round. Its average 100-berry weight is 38.7 g，and the stem fruit yield during the full fruit period is above 3.0 kg. The thorns of 2-year bearing branch are few，with 3–4 thorns per 10 cm branch. The vitamin C content in the fruit arrives at 4.311 mg ? g-1. The economic property is obviously prior to H. rhamnoides subsp. sinensis. It is suitable to be planted in the arid and semi-arid region with north latitude 35° ~ 45° of China.
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