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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 145-154.

• Research Notes • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cloning and Expression Analysis of a Plasma Membrane Aquaporin Gene GhPIP1;1 in Cut Gladiolus Flowers

 LIN  Yan-Fei, LI  Hong-Mei, DING  Yue-Lian, HUANG  Xin-Min, XIAN  Xi-Jin, HE  Sheng-Gen   

  1. (College of Life Sciences,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225,China)
  • Online:2013-01-25 Published:2013-01-25

Abstract: A plasma membrane intrinsic proteins(PIPs)gene,designated GhPIP1;1,was cloned from petals on gladiolus(Gladiolus hybridus‘Eerde’)flowers by RT-PCR and RACE. The full cDNA sequence of GhPIP1;1 is 1 130 bp,containing an open reading frame(867 bp)and encoding a protein of 288 amino acids. The GhPIP1;1 genomic DNA(2 098 bp)was also cloned,which contains 4 exons and 3 introns in its coding sequence. Two highly conserved NPA(Asn-Pro-Ala)motifs of aquaporins were found in GhPIP1;1. Homology of amino acids sequences between GhPIP1;1 and PIP1 from Iris hollandica was up to 94%. The semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis showed that GhPIP1;1 gene was expressed in petals,stamina,pistils,stems,bracts,and leaves on gladiolus flowering stems,and the expression level was the highest in petals,and the lowest in leaves. Then after further expression analysis of GhPIP1;1 gene in petals of gladiolus florets during opening process,it was found that it maintained high and relatively stable levels from bud stage to flower full opening,however it was obviously down-regulated during the subsequent flower wilting.

Key words: gladiolus, Gladiolus hybridus, aquaporin, molecular characterization, gene expression

CLC Number: