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Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (12): 2765-2766.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0317

• New Cultivars • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A New Plum Cultivar‘Congzao 1 Zaoli'

HE Yehua1, PAN Jianjun2, YANG Xianghui1, LIU Chaoyang1,*(), LI Chuhao1, XIA Jingxian1, ZHANG Wei1, PENG Weizhuo1, HAO Jingjing1, XU Rongbo2, KONG Wenhui2, ZHONG Yizhong1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in South China,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China
    2 Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Conghua District,Guangzhou 510900,China
  • Received:2023-03-23 Revised:2023-11-14 Online:2023-12-25 Published:2023-12-29
  • Contact: LIU Chaoyang

Abstract:

A new plum cultivar,‘Congzao 1 Zaoli'is selected from the‘Zaoli'population propagated by root tiller in Conghua District,Guangzhou City,using the individual selection method. This cultivar has characteristics such as high and stable yield,easy blooming and early ripening. The fruit ripens from late April to middle May. The fruit shape is nearly round and the average fruit weight is 25.3 g. The peel is red and flesh is yellow,with sweet and sour flavor. The fruit is suitable for fresh-eating and processing. The yield is about 26 700 kg · hm-2 in the fifth year of planting. It can be well cultivated in plum-growing regions in Guangdong Province.

Key words: Prunus salicina, early ripening, cultivar