Identification and Expression Analysis of MYB Transcription Factors Regulating the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Zinnia elegans and Function Research of ZeMYB9

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0474

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (7): 1505-1518.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0474

• Research Papers • Previous Articles Next Articles

Identification and Expression Analysis of MYB Transcription Factors Regulating the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Zinnia elegans and Function Research of ZeMYB9

QIAN Jieyu, JIANG Lingli, ZHENG Gang, CHEN Jiahong, LAI Wuhao, XU Menghan, FU Jianxin, ZHANG Chao()

Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Germplasm Innovation and Utilization for Garden Plants,School of Landscape Architecture,Zhejiang A & F University,Hangzhou 311300,China

Received:2022-02-27 Revised:2022-04-24 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-07-29

Abstract

Abstract:

In this study,Zinnia elegans‘Dreamland Red’was employed as plant materials,and 33 MYB transcription factors were screened based on the transcriptome data of Z. elegans. Furthermore,phylogenetic tree analysis revealed that ten R2R3-MYB transcription factors probably related to anthocyanin synthesis were identified in Z. elegans. Among them,five MYB proteins of Z. elegans belonged to subgroup 4（S4）,three MYB proteins were clustered in S6,and two MYB proteins were included in S7. According to combined analysis on gene expression levels of ten MYB genes and anthocyanidin content in Z. elegans‘Dreamland Red’,it was suggested that ZeMYB32 of S4 probably negatively regulated anthocyanin synthesis in Z. elegans,while ZeMYB3 and ZeMYB16 promoted the accumulation of anthocyanin. What’s more,ZeMYB9 and ZeMYB10 of S6 probably positively regulated anthocyanin synthesis. Further research found that ZeMYB9 is located in the nucleus. Overexpression of ZeMYB9 gene in tobacco enhanced the marked accumulation of anthocyanins in leaves,and dramatically up-regulated the expression levels of all detected genes related with anthocyanin synthesis,revealing that ZeMYB9 plays a positive role in anthocyanin biosynthesis.

Key words: Zinnia elegans, anthocyanin, MYB transcription factors, bioinformatics analysis

CLC Number:

S685.13

QIAN Jieyu, JIANG Lingli, ZHENG Gang, CHEN Jiahong, LAI Wuhao, XU Menghan, FU Jianxin, ZHANG Chao. Identification and Expression Analysis of MYB Transcription Factors Regulating the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Zinnia elegans and Function Research of ZeMYB9[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(7): 1505-1518.

Figures/Tables 10

References 35

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材料 Material	基因名称 Gene name	上游引物（5′-3′） Forward primer sequence	下游引物（5′-3′） Reverse primer sequence
百日草Zinnia elegans	ZeMYB3	CGGGCCGTACAGATAACGAGAT	TGTTGGGATTTGTTGCGAGTG
	ZeMYB6	GACGGCTGAAGAAGATGAGAAGT	TCCGACCTCAAGTAGTTAATCCA
	ZeMYB9	ACCAGGAAGAACTGCTAATGATGT	TGTGACCGCTCGTGGTTGTTA
	ZeMYB10	ATGGTGCGGAAGGGTGTATG	GCTCGGAGTGGAACAAGGTG
	ZeMYB16	AAAGCTCACGGTGAAGGTTGC	AAGGCTGTGGAGTTTGATGATAAGT
	ZeMYB20	GTGGTCGTTGATTGCTGGAAG	TGAAGATCGCAGTCGTCGTAG
	ZeMYB22	AGTTGTAGGTTGCGGTGGTTA	ATTGGCGGTTCTTCCTGGTAT
	ZeMYB23	GGTCGTTGATTGCTGGAAGGT	TGAAGATCGCAGTCGTCGTAG
	ZeMYB32	CGTCAAGGCTACCAGGAAGGA	ACTCAACGACCTGTGCGGAAT
	ZeMYB33	TACCTGGACGAACAGACAACG	ACTCGACTGCTACGCCTGGAT
	ZeACT	TTGTGCTGGATTCTGGGGATGGT	GCAGTTTCAAGCTCTTGCTCGTAGTC
烟草Nicotiana tabacum	NtEF1α	TGGTTGTGACTTTTGGTCCCA	ACAAACCCACGCTTGAGATCC
	NtCHS	AAGCAAGAGAAACTAAAGGCTACAAG	AAATCCAAAAAGCACACCCCAT
	NtCHI	CGGGTGCCTCCATTCTTTTTACT	CCTGACACTCTTTCGGCGATACTAC
	NtF3H	CCAGACAAACCAGATGGATGGATAG	CAAGGGTAAGGTCGGGCTGTG
	NtF3'H	TGGCTATTTCATTCCAAAAGGCTCA	CTTCAAAGTCATTTCCTCGCACATC
	NtDFR	GCAGTTGCTTCCCTTTTCTACC	TTCCCCATTGGTTGACTTTCC
	NtANS	GTGCCTGGGTTACAACTTTTCTATG	CATTGCTTAGGATTTCAAGGGTGTC
	NtUFGT	GAGTGCATTGGATGCCTTTT	CCAGCTCCATTAGGTCCTTG
	NtAN1a	ACCATTCTCGAACACCGAAG	TGCTAGGGCACAATGTGAAG
	NtAN1b	CTTGAACACTTCTCAAACCGA	TGCTAGGGCACAATGTGAAG

材料 Material	基因名称 Gene name	上游引物（5′-3′） Forward primer sequence	下游引物（5′-3′） Reverse primer sequence
百日草Zinnia elegans	ZeMYB3	CGGGCCGTACAGATAACGAGAT	TGTTGGGATTTGTTGCGAGTG
	ZeMYB6	GACGGCTGAAGAAGATGAGAAGT	TCCGACCTCAAGTAGTTAATCCA
	ZeMYB9	ACCAGGAAGAACTGCTAATGATGT	TGTGACCGCTCGTGGTTGTTA
	ZeMYB10	ATGGTGCGGAAGGGTGTATG	GCTCGGAGTGGAACAAGGTG
	ZeMYB16	AAAGCTCACGGTGAAGGTTGC	AAGGCTGTGGAGTTTGATGATAAGT
	ZeMYB20	GTGGTCGTTGATTGCTGGAAG	TGAAGATCGCAGTCGTCGTAG
	ZeMYB22	AGTTGTAGGTTGCGGTGGTTA	ATTGGCGGTTCTTCCTGGTAT
	ZeMYB23	GGTCGTTGATTGCTGGAAGGT	TGAAGATCGCAGTCGTCGTAG
	ZeMYB32	CGTCAAGGCTACCAGGAAGGA	ACTCAACGACCTGTGCGGAAT
	ZeMYB33	TACCTGGACGAACAGACAACG	ACTCGACTGCTACGCCTGGAT
	ZeACT	TTGTGCTGGATTCTGGGGATGGT	GCAGTTTCAAGCTCTTGCTCGTAGTC
烟草Nicotiana tabacum	NtEF1α	TGGTTGTGACTTTTGGTCCCA	ACAAACCCACGCTTGAGATCC
	NtCHS	AAGCAAGAGAAACTAAAGGCTACAAG	AAATCCAAAAAGCACACCCCAT
	NtCHI	CGGGTGCCTCCATTCTTTTTACT	CCTGACACTCTTTCGGCGATACTAC
	NtF3H	CCAGACAAACCAGATGGATGGATAG	CAAGGGTAAGGTCGGGCTGTG
	NtF3'H	TGGCTATTTCATTCCAAAAGGCTCA	CTTCAAAGTCATTTCCTCGCACATC
	NtDFR	GCAGTTGCTTCCCTTTTCTACC	TTCCCCATTGGTTGACTTTCC
	NtANS	GTGCCTGGGTTACAACTTTTCTATG	CATTGCTTAGGATTTCAAGGGTGTC
	NtUFGT	GAGTGCATTGGATGCCTTTT	CCAGCTCCATTAGGTCCTTG
	NtAN1a	ACCATTCTCGAACACCGAAG	TGCTAGGGCACAATGTGAAG
	NtAN1b	CTTGAACACTTCTCAAACCGA	TGCTAGGGCACAATGTGAAG

基因 Gene	S4					S6			S7
基因 Gene	ZeMYB3	ZeMYB16	ZeMYB20	ZeMYB23	ZeMYB32	ZeMYB9	ZeMYB10	ZeMYB22	ZeMYB6	ZeMYB33
ZeCHS	-0.529^*	-0.614^*	-0.427	-0.584^*	0.940^**	0.084	-0.687^**	0.987^**	0.420	0.983^**
ZeCHI	-0.684^**	-0.727^**	-0.628^*	-0.594^*	0.835^**	0.425	-0.883^**	0.911^**	0.620^*	0.935^**
ZeF3H	-0.616^*	-0.563^*	-0.520^*	-0.229	0.170	0.877^**	-0.747^**	0.277	0.673^**	0.363
ZeF3'H	-0.814^**	-0.880^**	-0.896^**	-0.693^**	0.050	0.785^**	-0.820^**	0.215	0.522	0.262
ZeDFR	-0.312	-0.346	-0.451	-0.264	-0.686^**	0.511	-0.128	-0.564^*	0.047	-0.532^*
ZeANS	-0.677^**	-0.610^*	-0.812^**	-0.487	-0.185	0.806^**	-0.633^*	-0.069	0.459	-0.035
Ze3GT	0.207	0.350	0.610^*	0.574^*	0.410	-0.045	0.078	0.346	0.147	0.391
Ze5GT	-0.622^*	-0.634^*	-0.671^**	-0.463	0.274	0.680^**	-0.703^**	0.349	0.413	0.397
ZeAT1	-0.553^*	-0.632^*	-0.529^*	-0.622^*	0.556^*	0.258	-0.548^*	0.607^*	0.315	0.617^*
ZeAT2	-0.281	-0.336	-0.217	-0.332	0.708^**	0.062	-0.379	0.654^**	0.440	0.641^*
ZeAT3	0.105	0.241	0.423	0.531^*	-0.102	0.263	0.077	-0.098	0.056	-0.008

基因 Gene	S4					S6			S7
基因 Gene	ZeMYB3	ZeMYB16	ZeMYB20	ZeMYB23	ZeMYB32	ZeMYB9	ZeMYB10	ZeMYB22	ZeMYB6	ZeMYB33
ZeCHS	-0.529^*	-0.614^*	-0.427	-0.584^*	0.940^**	0.084	-0.687^**	0.987^**	0.420	0.983^**
ZeCHI	-0.684^**	-0.727^**	-0.628^*	-0.594^*	0.835^**	0.425	-0.883^**	0.911^**	0.620^*	0.935^**
ZeF3H	-0.616^*	-0.563^*	-0.520^*	-0.229	0.170	0.877^**	-0.747^**	0.277	0.673^**	0.363
ZeF3'H	-0.814^**	-0.880^**	-0.896^**	-0.693^**	0.050	0.785^**	-0.820^**	0.215	0.522	0.262
ZeDFR	-0.312	-0.346	-0.451	-0.264	-0.686^**	0.511	-0.128	-0.564^*	0.047	-0.532^*
ZeANS	-0.677^**	-0.610^*	-0.812^**	-0.487	-0.185	0.806^**	-0.633^*	-0.069	0.459	-0.035
Ze3GT	0.207	0.350	0.610^*	0.574^*	0.410	-0.045	0.078	0.346	0.147	0.391
Ze5GT	-0.622^*	-0.634^*	-0.671^**	-0.463	0.274	0.680^**	-0.703^**	0.349	0.413	0.397
ZeAT1	-0.553^*	-0.632^*	-0.529^*	-0.622^*	0.556^*	0.258	-0.548^*	0.607^*	0.315	0.617^*
ZeAT2	-0.281	-0.336	-0.217	-0.332	0.708^**	0.062	-0.379	0.654^**	0.440	0.641^*
ZeAT3	0.105	0.241	0.423	0.531^*	-0.102	0.263	0.077	-0.098	0.056	-0.008

Identification and Expression Analysis of MYB Transcription Factors Regulating the Anthocyanin Biosynthesis in Zinnia elegans and Function Research of ZeMYB9

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