Analysis on Fruit Morphological Diversity of Persimmon Germplasm Resources

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0520

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (7): 1473-1490.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0520

• Research Papers • Previous Articles Next Articles

Analysis on Fruit Morphological Diversity of Persimmon Germplasm Resources

ZHANG Yue¹^,², SUO Yujing¹, SUN Peng¹, HAN Weijuan¹, DIAO Songfeng¹, LI Huawei¹, ZHANG Jiajia¹, FU Jianmin¹^,^*(), LI Fangdong¹^,^*()

¹Key Laboratory of Non-timber Forest Germplasm Enhancement & Utilization of State Forestry and Grassland Administration,Research Institute of Non-timber Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Zhengzhou 450003,China
²Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China

Received:2021-09-29 Revised:2022-05-17 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-07-29
Contact: FU Jianmin,LI Fangdong E-mail:fjm371@163.com;lifangdong66@163.com

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to evaluate fruit morphological diversity of persimmon（Diospyros kaki Thunb.）,nine fruit quantitative traits,including longitudinal diameter,transverse diameter,lateral diameter,fruit shape index,stalk length,stalk diameter,pedicle length,pedicle width and fresh weight per fruit of 260 persimmon germplasm resources were determined. Subsequently,genetic diversity,correlation,cluster and principal component analysis were conducted on these traits. The results demonstrated high genetic diversities of the morphological traits. Variation coefficients of the nine morphological traits ranged from 16.98%（fruit shape index）to 50.57%（fresh weight per fruit）. Principal component analysis exhibited that the first three principal components with a cumulative contribution rate of 78.85% could represent all the nine morphological traits well. Based on the first and third principal components,the samples in this study were divided into five groups. Group Ⅰ and Ⅳ were suitable for breeding oblate spherical varieties;group Ⅱ and Ⅲ were suitable for breeding spherical varieties;group Ⅴ was suitable for breeding long spherical varieties;group Ⅳ was suitable for breeding large fruit varieties,and group Ⅱ was suitable for breeding small fruit size varieties.

Key words: persimmon, germplasm, fruit, morphological, quantitative trait

CLC Number:

S665.2

ZHANG Yue, SUO Yujing, SUN Peng, HAN Weijuan, DIAO Songfeng, LI Huawei, ZHANG Jiajia, FU Jianmin, LI Fangdong. Analysis on Fruit Morphological Diversity of Persimmon Germplasm Resources[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(7): 1473-1490.

Figures/Tables 11

References 31

[1]	Akagi T, Katayama-Ikegami A, Yonemori K. 2011. Proanthocyanidin biosynthesis of persimmon(Diospyros kaki Thunb.)fruit. Scientia Horticulturae, 130 (2):373-380. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2011.07.021 URL
[2]	Cao Ke, Yong Li, Deng C H, Gardiner S E, Zhu Geng-rui, Fang S E, Chen Chang-wen, Wang Xin-wei, Wang Li-rong. 2019. Comparative population genomics identified genomic regions and candidate genes associated with fruit domestication traits in peach. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 17:1954-1970. doi: 10.1111/pbi.13112 pmid: 30950186
[3]	Cao Ke, Zheng Zhi-jun, Wang Li-rong, Liu Xin, Zhu Geng-rui, Fang Wei-chao, Cheng Shi-feng, Zeng Peng, Chen Chang-wen, Wang Xin-wei, Xie Min, Zhong Xiao, Wang Xiao-li, Zhao Pei, Bian Chao, Zhu Yin-ling, Zhang Jia-hui, Ma Guo-sheng, Chen Cheng-xuan, Li Yan-jun, Hao Feng-ge, Li Yong, Huang Guo-dong, Li Yu-xiang, Li Hai-yan, Guo Jian, Xu Xun, Wang Jun. 2014. Comparative population genomics reveals the domestication history of the peach,Prunus persica,and human influences on perennial fruit crops. Genome Biology, 15:415. doi: 10.1186/s13059-014-0415-1 pmid: 25079967
[4]	Cao Ke, Zhou Zheng-kui, Wang Qi, Guo Jian, Zhao Pei, Zhu Geng-rui, Fang Wei-chao, Chen Chang-wen, Wang Xin-wei, Wang Xiao-li, Tian Zhi-xi,and Wang Li-rong. 2016. Genome-wide association study of 12 agronomic traits in peach. Nature Communications, 7:1-10.
[5]	Causse M, Duffe P, Gomez M C, Buret M, Damidaux R, Zamir D, Gur A, Chevalier C, Lemaire-Chamley M, Rothan C. 2004. A genetic map of candidate genes and QTLs involved in tomato fruit size and composition. Journal of Experimental Botany, 55 (403):1671-1685. pmid: 15258170
[6]	Deng Li-bao, He Xin-hua, Li Tian-wen, Hu Ying. 2012. Investigation and analysis on the genetic diversity of persimmon germplasms in plateau of Northwest Guangxi. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 39 (2):215-224. (in Chinese)
	邓立宝, 何新华, 李天文, 胡颖. 2012. 广西西北部高原地区柿种质资源调查及遗传多样性分析. 园艺学报, 39 (2):215-224.
[7]	Flora Committee of China, Chinese Academy of Sciences. 1987. Flora of China. Beijing: Science Press:143-144.
	中国科学院中国植物志委员会. 1987. 中国植物志. 北京: 科学出版社:143-144.
[8]	Jiang Ying. 2013. Extracting triterpenoids from persimmon stem,purification process and α-Glucosidase inhibitory preliminary study[M. D. Dissertation]. Changsha: Hunan Agricultural University. (in Chinese)
	[ 韩振诚. 2013. 柿蒂中三萜类化合物提取、纯化工艺及葡萄糖苷酶抑制作用初步研究[硕士论文]. 长沙: 湖南农业大学.
[9]	Hampe A. 2003. Large-scale geographical trends in fruit traits of vertebrate-dispersed temperate plants. Joumal of Biogeography, 30 (4):487-496.
[10]	Han Zhen-cheng, Pan Xue-jun, An Hua-ming, Zhang Wen-e. 2014. Genetic diversity of local persimmon in Guizhou based on phenotypic traits,Acta Botanica Boreal-Occidentalia Sinica, 34 (6):1152-1163. (in Chinese)
	韩振诚, 潘学军, 安华明, 张文娥. 2014. 贵州柿地方品种表型性状遗传多样性分析. 西北植物学报, 34 (6):1152-1163.
[11]	Kajiura M. 1946. Persimmon cultivars and their improvement. Breed Horticulturae,l:175-182.
[12]	Li Yanhong, Nie Jun, Zheng Jinrong, Tan Delong, Zhang Changyuan, Shi Liangliang, Xie Yuming. 2021. Genetic diversity analysis and multivariate evaluation of cherry tomato by phenotypic traits in South China. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 48 (9):1717-1730. (in Chinese)
	李艳红, 聂俊, 郑锦荣, 谭德龙, 张长远, 史亮亮, 谢玉明. 2021. 华南地区樱桃番茄表型性状遗传多样性分析及综合评价. 园艺学报, 48 (9):1707-1730.
[13]	Luo Zheng-rong, Li Fa-fang, Cai Li-hong. 1999. Molecular systematics of China native nonastringent persimmon based on random amplified polymorphic DNA. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 26 (5):297-301. (in Chinese)
	罗正荣, 李发芳, 蔡礼鸿. 1999. 部分中国原产甜柿种质的分子系统学研究. 园艺学报, 26 (5):297-301.
[14]	Luo Zheng-rong, Tang Xian-ying, Gu Xiao-feng. 2001. Theory and practice of new ways of ploidy breeding in persimmon. The Second National Symposium on Dry Fruit Production and Research Progress:47-51. (in Chinese)
	罗正荣, 唐仙英, 谷晓峰. 2001. 甜柿倍性育种新途径的理论与实践. 第二届全国干果生产与科研进展学术研讨会:47-51.
[15]	Maeda H, Akagi T, Tao R. 2018. Quantitative characterization of fruit shape and its differentiation pattern in diverse persimmon(Diospyros kaki) cultivars. Scientia Horticulturae, 228 (2):41-48. doi: 10.1016/j.scienta.2017.10.006 URL
[16]	Rui Wen-jing, Wang Xiao-min, Zhang Qian-nan, Hu Xue-yi, Hu Xin-hua, Fu Jin-jun, Gao Yan-ming, Li Jian-she. 2019. Genetic diversity analysis of 353 tamato germplasm resources by phenotypic traits. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 45 (3):561-570. (in Chinese)
	芮文婧, 王晓敏, 张倩男, 胡学义, 胡新华, 付金军, 高艳明, 李建设. 2018. 番茄353 份种质资源表型性状遗传多样性分析. 园艺学报, 45 (3):561-570.
[17]	Shi Jian-lei, Zai Wen-shan, Chen Yi-kai, Hong Yuan, Wang Hai-long. 2019. Genetic diversity analysis of cherry tomato germplasms based on phenotypic traits. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 40 (6):1095-1101. (in Chinese)
	史建磊, 宰文珊, 陈依凯, 洪远, 王海龙. 2019. 基于表型的樱桃番茄种质遗传多样性分析. 热带作物学报, 40 (6):1095-1101.
[18]	Sun Hao-qi, Wang Nan-nan, Liu Wei-jie, Ma Chun-hui. 2019. Analysis of pedicel characteristics and its correlation with main economic characters of pear(Pyrus spp.). Acta Botanica Boreal-Occidentalia. Sinica, 39 (8):1416-1424. (in Chinese)
	孙昊琪, 王南南, 柳伟杰, 马春晖. 2019. 梨果柄特征及其与果实主要经济性状的相关性分析. 西北植物学报, 39 (8):1416-1424.
[19]	Sun Wei-min, Xu Yang, Gong Bang-chu, Wu kai-yun. 2019. Study on fruit shape diversity of persimmon germplasm resources in Zhejiang Province,Forest Research, 32 (5):42-50. (in Chinese)
	孙维敏, 徐阳, 龚榜初, 吴开云. 2019. 浙江省柿种质资源果实形状多样性研究. 林业科学研究, 32 (5):42-50.
[20]	Sun Peng, Li Jia-ru, Duan Wei, Fu Jian-min, Han Wei-juan, Liang Yu-qin, Liang Jin-jun, Diao Song-feng. 2015. Survey of fruit phenotypic characters of persimmon germplasm resources in Henan Province. Nonwood Forest Research, 33 (4):9-17. (in Chinese)
	孙鹏, 李加茹, 段伟, 傅建敏, 韩卫娟, 梁玉琴, 梁晋军, 刁松锋. 2015. 河南省柿种质资源果实表型特征分析. 经济林研究, 33 (4):9-17.
[21]	Tao Lin, Zhu Guang-tao, Zhang Jun-hong, Xu Xiang-yang, Yu Qing-hui, Zhang Zhong-hua, Lun Yao-yao, Li Shuai, Wang Xiao-xuan, Huang Ze-jun, Li Jun-ming, Zhang Chun-zhi, Wang Taotao, Zhang Yu-yang, Wang Ao-xue, Zhang Yan-cong, Lin Kui, Li Chuan-you, Xiong Guo-sheng, Xue Yong-biao, Andrea Mazzucato, Mathilde Causse, Fei Zhang-jun, James J Giovannoni, Roger T Chetelat, Dani Zamir, Thomas Städler, Li Jing-fu, Ye Zhi-biao, Du Yong-chen, Huang San-wen, 2014. Genomic analyses provide insights into the history of tomato breeding. Nature Genetics, 46 (11):1220-1228. doi: 10.1038/ng.3117 pmid: 25305757
[22]	Tetsumura T, Giordani E, Tao R. 2009. Compendium of transgenic crop plants. John Wiley & Sons,Ltd:235-257.
[23]	Wang Li-yuan, Sun Peng, Zhang Jia-jia, Fu Jian-min, Diao Song-feng, Han Wei-juan, Suo Yu-jing, Zhang Yue. 2018. Survey of wild male germplasm resources of Diospyros kaki and their genetic diversity analysis. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 45 (2):261-278. (in Chinese)
	王丽媛, 孙鹏, 张嘉嘉, 傅建敏, 刁松锋, 韩卫娟, 索玉静, 张悦. 2018. 柿野生雄性资源调查及其遗传多样性研究. 园艺学报, 45 (2):261-278.
[24]	Yan Shi-jie, Zhao Mei-xia, Chen Ji-luan, Liang Li-ya, Hu Xiao-song. 2005. Preliminary study on respiration quantity of different parts of several fruits. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 32 (3):493-495. (in Chinese)
	闫师杰, 赵梅霞, 陈计峦, 梁丽雅, 胡小松. 2005. 几种果实不同部位呼吸量的初步研究. 园艺学报, 32 (3):493-495.
[25]	Yang Yong, Ruan Xiao-feng, Wang Ren-zi, Li Gao-chao. 2005. Advances in research of germplasm resources and breeding of Dispyros kaki L. Journal of Northwest Forestry University, 20 (2):133-137. (in Chinese)
	杨勇, 阮小凤, 王仁梓, 李高潮. 2005. 柿种质资源及育种研究进展. 西北林学院学报, 20 (2):133-137.
[26]	Yang Yong, Wang Ren-zi. 2006. Descriptors and data standard for persimmon(Diospyros kaki Thunb.). Beijing: China Agriculture Press:22-34. (in Chinese)
	杨勇, 王仁梓. 2006. 柿种质资源描述规范和数据标准. 北京: 中国农业出版社:22-34.
[27]	Yang Yong, Wang Ren-zi, Li Gao-chao, Wang Wen. 1999. Study on chromosome number of persimmon plants and persimmon varieties. Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica, 8 (3):64-67. (in Chinese)
	杨勇, 王仁梓, 李高潮, 王雯. 1999. 柿属植物及柿品种染色体数目研究. 西北农业学报, 8 (3):64-67.
[28]	Zhang C M, HaoY J. 2020. Advances in genomic,transcriptomic,and metabolomic analyses of fruit quality in fruit crops. Horticultural Plant Journal, 6 (6):361-371. doi: 10.1016/j.hpj.2020.11.001 URL
[29]	Zhang Jian-guo. 1991. Physiological function of persimmon stalk. Life Sciences,(1):30. (in Chinese)
	张建国. 1991. 柿蒂的生理作用. 生命科学,(1):30.
[30]	Zhang Peian, Fan Xiucai, Liu Zhongjie, Wu Weiming, Liu Chonghuai, Fang Jinggui. 2018. Investigation and analysis on the berry shape of grape germplasm resources. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 45 (8):1456-1466. (in Chinese)
	张培安, 樊秀彩, 刘众杰, 吴伟民, 刘崇怀, 房经贵. 2018. 葡萄种质资源果形性状的分析. 园艺学报, 45 (8):1456-1466.
[31]	Zhu Guang-tao. 2015. Genome-wide association studies of important agronomic traits in tomato and analysis of wild germplasm introgression in cultivars[Ph. D. Dissertation]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Agriculture Science. (in Chinese)
	祝光涛. 2015. 番茄重要农艺性状的全基因组关联分析及野生种质在栽培种的渐渗分析[博士论文]. 北京: 中国农业科学研究院.

数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	最小值 Minimum	最大值 Maximum	平均值 ± 标准误 Average ± Standard error	标准差 Standard deviation	变异系数/% Coefficient of variation	H′ 遗传多样性指数 Genetic diversity index
纵径/mm Longitudinal diameter	23.33	93.58	53.81 ± 0.72	11.58	21.53	1.40
横径/mm Transverse diameter	24.82	101.95	62.13 ± 0.82	13.26	21.34	1.38
侧径/mm Lateral diameter	25.81	97.23	61.98 ± 0.83	13.36	21.56	1.37
果形指数 Fruit shape index	0.63	1.64	0.88 ± 0.01	0.15	16.98	1.35
果柄长/mm Stalk length	6.76	34.84	12.63 ± 0.20	3.21	25.40	1.36
果柄粗/mm Stalk diameter	1.63	6.61	3.54 ± 0.05	0.81	22.96	1.35
蒂长/mm Pedicle length	8.21	26.52	16.54 ± 0.19	3.04	18.38	1.43
蒂宽/mm Pedicle width	9.84	29.16	19.91 ± 0.23	3.74	18.79	1.45
单果鲜质量/g Fresh weight per fruit	9.54	389.01	134.14 ± 4.21	67.84	50.57	1.30

数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	最小值 Minimum	最大值 Maximum	平均值 ± 标准误 Average ± Standard error	标准差 Standard deviation	变异系数/% Coefficient of variation	H′ 遗传多样性指数 Genetic diversity index
纵径/mm Longitudinal diameter	23.33	93.58	53.81 ± 0.72	11.58	21.53	1.40
横径/mm Transverse diameter	24.82	101.95	62.13 ± 0.82	13.26	21.34	1.38
侧径/mm Lateral diameter	25.81	97.23	61.98 ± 0.83	13.36	21.56	1.37
果形指数 Fruit shape index	0.63	1.64	0.88 ± 0.01	0.15	16.98	1.35
果柄长/mm Stalk length	6.76	34.84	12.63 ± 0.20	3.21	25.40	1.36
果柄粗/mm Stalk diameter	1.63	6.61	3.54 ± 0.05	0.81	22.96	1.35
蒂长/mm Pedicle length	8.21	26.52	16.54 ± 0.19	3.04	18.38	1.43
蒂宽/mm Pedicle width	9.84	29.16	19.91 ± 0.23	3.74	18.79	1.45
单果鲜质量/g Fresh weight per fruit	9.54	389.01	134.14 ± 4.21	67.84	50.57	1.30

数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	最小值 Minimum value		最大值 Maximum value		平均值 ± 标准差 Average ± value standard deviation
数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	野生柿 Wild	栽培柿 Cultivation	野生柿 Wild	栽培柿 Cultivation	野生柿 Wild	栽培柿 Cultivation	显著性水平 Significance level
纵径/mm Longitudinal diameter	23.33	37.21	55.94	93.58	32.91 ± 10.23 B	55.74 ± 9.65 A	**
横径/mm Transverse diameter	24.82	38.26	56.34	101.95	35.34 ± 10.85 B	64.60 ± 10.44 A	**
侧径/mm Lateral diameter	25.81	35.05	58.74	97.23	34.80 ± 10.09 B	64.50 ± 10.54 B	**
果形指数 Fruit shape index	0.75	0.63	1.09	1.64	0.94 ± 0.09 A	0.87 ± 0.15 B	**
果柄长/mm Stalk length	6.76	7.07	16.07	34.84	10.18 ± 2.40 B	12.86 ± 3.18 A	**
果柄粗/mm Stalk diameter	1.63	2.43	4.08	6.61	2.33 ± 0.54 B	3.66 ± 0.74 A	**
蒂长/mm Pedicle length	9.54	8.21	18.03	26.52	13.90 ± 2.46 B	16.79 ± 2.97 A	**
蒂宽/mm Pedicle width	9.84	9.86	24.30	29.16	15.32 ± 3.24 B	20.34 ± 3.50 A	**
单果鲜质量/g Fresh weight per fruit	9.54	33.46	97.60	389.01	31.23 ± 28.76 B	143.6 ± 62.31 A	**

数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	最小值 Minimum value		最大值 Maximum value		平均值 ± 标准差 Average ± value standard deviation
数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	野生柿 Wild	栽培柿 Cultivation	野生柿 Wild	栽培柿 Cultivation	野生柿 Wild	栽培柿 Cultivation	显著性水平 Significance level
纵径/mm Longitudinal diameter	23.33	37.21	55.94	93.58	32.91 ± 10.23 B	55.74 ± 9.65 A	**
横径/mm Transverse diameter	24.82	38.26	56.34	101.95	35.34 ± 10.85 B	64.60 ± 10.44 A	**
侧径/mm Lateral diameter	25.81	35.05	58.74	97.23	34.80 ± 10.09 B	64.50 ± 10.54 B	**
果形指数 Fruit shape index	0.75	0.63	1.09	1.64	0.94 ± 0.09 A	0.87 ± 0.15 B	**
果柄长/mm Stalk length	6.76	7.07	16.07	34.84	10.18 ± 2.40 B	12.86 ± 3.18 A	**
果柄粗/mm Stalk diameter	1.63	2.43	4.08	6.61	2.33 ± 0.54 B	3.66 ± 0.74 A	**
蒂长/mm Pedicle length	9.54	8.21	18.03	26.52	13.90 ± 2.46 B	16.79 ± 2.97 A	**
蒂宽/mm Pedicle width	9.84	9.86	24.30	29.16	15.32 ± 3.24 B	20.34 ± 3.50 A	**
单果鲜质量/g Fresh weight per fruit	9.54	33.46	97.60	389.01	31.23 ± 28.76 B	143.6 ± 62.31 A	**

类型 Type	纵径/mm Longitudinal diameter	横径/mm Transverse diameter	侧径/mm Lateral diameter	果形指数 Fruit shape index	单果鲜质量/g Fresh weight per fruit
日本完全甜柿JPCNA	53.02 ± 8.33 a	67.02 ± 8.62 ab	67.42 ± 8.48 bc	0.81 ± 0.17 a	146.76 ± 43.23 a
中国完全甜柿CPCNA	47.26 ± 10.94 a	60.21 ± 14.49 a	58.65 ± 16.48 a	0.80 ± 0.13 a	115.98 ± 79.48 a
完全涩柿PCA	56.21 ± 9.61 a	64.17 ± 10.20 a	64.11 ± 10.28 ab	0.89 ± 0.15 b	142.39 ± 61.43 a
不完全甜柿PVNA	59.41 ± 8.93 a	70.96 ± 3.72 ab	70.64 ± 3.93 bc	0.84 ± 0.12 ab	176.73 ± 38.69 a
不完全涩柿PVA	55.09 ± 7.94 a	78.57 ± 20.68 b	76.17 ± 18.68 c	0.72 ± 0.07 ab	217.90 ± 149.40 a
类型 Type	果柄长/mm Stalk length	果柄粗/mm Stalk diameter	蒂长/mm Pedicle length	蒂宽/mm Pedicle width
日本完全甜柿JPCNA	146.76 ± 43.23 a	4.26 ± 0.84 b	16.78 ± 2.30 a	21.35 ± 2.79 a
中国完全甜柿CPCNA	115.98 ± 79.48 a	3.91 ± 0.88 ab	16.34 ± 3.24 a	20.44 ± 1.53 a
完全涩柿PCA	142.39 ± 61.43 a	3.57 ± 0.69 a	16.75 ± 3.05 a	20.17 ± 3.57 a
不完全甜柿PVNA	176.73 ± 38.69 a	4.37 ± 0.71 b	18.17 ± 1.39 a	23.51 ± 3.02 a
不完全涩柿PVA	217.90 ± 149.40 a	3.90 ± 0.90 ab	17.30 ± 3.51 a	18.50 ± 3.66 a

Analysis on Fruit Morphological Diversity of Persimmon Germplasm Resources

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 11

References 31

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

类型 Type	原产地 Origin	序号 No.	代号或名称 Code or name
野生柿Wild	陕西省宝鸡市眉县Mei County,Baoji City,Shaanxi Province	1	青化北野柿 Qinghuabei
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	2	野山柿广西11 Guangxi-11
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	3	野山柿广西42 Guangxi-42
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	4	野山柿广西41 Guangxi-41
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	5	野山柿广西38 Guangxi-38
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	6	野山柿广西26 Guangxi-26
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	7	野山柿广西24 Guangxi-24
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	8	野山柿广西11 Guangxi-11
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	9	野山柿广西23 Guangxi-23
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	10	野山柿广西15 Guangxi-15
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	11	野山柿广西18 Guangxi-18
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	12	野山柿广西19 Guangxi-19
	广西壮族自治区兴安县Xing’an County,Guangxi Province	13	野山柿广西20 Guangxi-20
	湖南省祁阳县 Qiyang County,Hunan Province	14	祁阳野柿 Qiyang wild persimmon
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	15	罗野1 Luotian-1
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	16	罗野2 Luotian-2
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	17	罗野4 Luotian-4
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	18	罗野7 Luotian-7
	河南省灵宝市Lingbao City,Henan Province	19	灵宝阳平镇野生2号 Lingbao Yangping-2
	广西壮族自治区平乐县 Pingle County,Guangxi Province	20	野山柿平乐4 Pingle-4
	广西壮族自治区平乐县 Pingle County,Guangxi Province	21	野柿平乐5 Pingle-5
	湖北省麻城县 Macheng County,Hubei Province	22	麻城野生柿1号 Macheng-1
JPCNA	日本Japan	23	甘秋 Kanshu
	日本Japan	24	晚御所Okugosho
	日本Japan	25	花御所Hanagosho
	日本Japan	26	次郎 Jiro
	日本Japan	27	兴津20 Okitsu 20
	日本Japan	28	阳丰Youhou
	日本Japan	29	骏河Suruga
	日本Japan	30	花御所变异类型 Heteromorphosis of Hanagosho
	日本Japan	31	富有 Fuyu
	日本Japan	32	新次郎 Jiro
	日本Japan	33	富有子代Fuyu filial generation
	日本Japan	34	似甘秋 Like Kanshu
	日本Japan	35	上西早生Uenishiwase
	浙江省金华市Jinhua City,Zhejiang Province	36	东阳 Dongyang
	日本Japan	37	新秋Shinshu
	日本Japan	38	朱雀锦Zhuquejin
	日本Japan	39	须波Xupo
JPCNA	日本Japan	40	日本甜柿变异型 Heteromorphosis of JPCNA
CPCNA	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	41	罗田甜柿8 Luotian Tianshi-8
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	42	罗田甜柿11 Luotian Tianshi-11
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	43	罗田甜柿42 Luotian Tianshi-42
	湖北省罗田县 Luotian County,Hubei Province	44	罗田甜柿0 Luotian Tianshi-0
	湖北省麻城县 Macheng County,Hubei Province	45	麻2 Macheng-1
	湖北省麻城县 Macheng County,Hubei Province	46	麻6 Macheng-6
	湖北省麻城县 Macheng County,Hubei Province	47	麻7 Macheng-7
	湖北省麻城县 Macheng County,Hubei Province	48	甜宝盖 Tianbaogai
PCA	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	49	新石1 Xinshi-1
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	50	新石4 Xinshi-4
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	51	新石5 Xinshi-5
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	52	新石6 Xinshi-6
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	53	新石7 Xinshi-7
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	54	新石8 Xinshi-8
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	55	新石11 Xinshi-11
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	56	新石12 Xinshi-12
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	57	新石14 Xinshi-14
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	58	新石15 Xinshi-15
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	59	新石16 Xinshi-16
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	60	新石17 Xinshi-17
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	61	新石18 Xinshi-18
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	62	新石19 Xinshi-19
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	63	新石21 Xinshi-21
	陕西省华县 Hua County,Shanxi Province	64	二妮子 Ernizi
	天津市蓟县 Ji County,Tianjin City	65	盖柿 Gaishi
	陕西省商州市 Shangzhou City,Shaanxi Province	66	黑心柿 Heixinshi
	陕西省铜川市耀州区 Yaozhou District,Tongchuan City,Shaanxi Province	67	耀县五花柿Yaoxian Wuhuashi
	浙江省嵊州县 Shengzhou County,Zhejiang Province	68	黄檀柿 Huangtanshi
	山西省永济市 Yongji City,Shanxi Province	69	青柿 Qingshi
	陕西省三原县 Sanyuan County,Shaanxi Province	70	三原鸡心黄 Sanyuan Jixinhuang
	河南省博爱县 Boai County,Henan Province	71	博爱八月黄 Boai Bayuehuang
	陕西省富平县 Fuping County,Shaanxi Province	72	富平尖柿 Fuping Jianshi
	山西省万荣县 Wanrong County,Shanxi Province	73	桔蜜柿 Jumishi
	湖北省襄阳市 Xiangyang City,Hubei Province	74	襄阳牛心柿 Xiangyang Niuxinshi
	北京市房山区 Fangshan District,Beijing City	75	磨盘柿 Mopanshi
	河南省 Henan Province	76	小火罐 Xiaohuoguan
	山西省 Shanxi Province	77	黑柿 Heishi
	河南省洛阳市 Luoyang City,Henan Province	78	八月黄变异类型1 Heteromorphosis of Bayuehuang
	山西省黎城市 Licheng City,Shanxi Province	79	黎城绵柿 Licheng Mianshi
	广西省阳朔县 Yangsu County,Guangxi Province	80	阳朔牛心柿 Yangshuo Niuxinshi
	河南省洛阳市 Yongji City,Shanxi Province	81	面糊柿变异类型 Heteromorphosis of Mianhushi
	山西省万荣县 Wanrong County,Shanxi Province	82	大火罐 Dahuoguan
	山东省菏泽市 Heze City,Shandong Province	83	菏泽八月黄 Heze Bayuehuang
	山西省黎城市 Licheng City,Shanxi Province	84	黎城大面糊 Licheng Damianhu
	湖北省十堰市 Shiyan City,Hubei Province	85	南化牛心 Nanhua Niuxin
	河南省宝丰县 Baofeng County,Henan Province	86	十月红 Shiyuehong
	陕西省富平县 Fuping County,Shaanxi Province	87	富平盘柿 Fuping Panshi
	陕西省旬阳县 Xunyang County,Shaanxi Province	88	旬阳牛心柿 Xunyang Niuxinshi
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	89	新安牛心柿 Xin’an Niuxinshi
	陕西省西安市临潼区 Lintong District,Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province	90	吊柿 Diaoshi
	山西省永济县 Yongji County,Shanxi Province	91	永济木柿 Yongji Mushi
	湖北省十堰市 Shiyan City,Hubei Province	92	郧阳罐罐柿 Yunyang Guanguanshi
	江苏省海安市 Haian City,jiangsu Province	93	海安小方柿Haian Xiaofangshi
	安徽省休宁县 Xiuning County,Anhui Province	94	休宁扁塌柿 Xiuning Biantashi
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	95	丽水1号 Lishui-1
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	96	肉柿 Roushi
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	97	丽水14号 Lishui-14
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	98	丽水13号 Lishui-13
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	99	恭城月柿 Gongcheng Yueshi
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	100	丽水8号 Lishui-8
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	101	丽水11号 Lishui-11
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	102	丽水6号 Lishui-6
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	103	丽水3号 Lishui-3
	河南省 Henan Province	104	面窝窝 Mianwowo
	河南省滑县 Hua County,Henan Province	105	滑县帽盔 Huaxian Maokui
	浙江省丽水市 Lishui City,Zhejiang Province	106	丽水7号 Lishui-7
	广东省广州市 Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province	107	黄边小鸡心 Huangbian Xiaojixin
	山西省沁水县 Qingshui County,Shanxi Province	108	暑黄柿 Shuhuangshi
	山东省益都县 Yidu County,Shandong Province	109	小萼子 Xiaoezi
	陕西省西安市 Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province	110	长安王后 Changan Wanghou
	河北省邢台市 Xingtai City,Hebei Province	111	邢台绵瓤柿 Xingtai Mianpiaoshi
	陕西省眉县 Mei County,Shaanxi Province	112	牛心柿 Niuxin
	浙江省临安市 Lin’an City,Zhejiang Province	113	方柿 Fangshi
	山西省芮城县 Ruicheng County,Shanxi Province	114	水柿 Shuishi
	云南省苍山县 Changshan County,Yunnan Province	115	苍山托柿 Cangshan Tuoshi
	河南省新安县 Xinan County,Henan Province	116	满天红 Mantianhong
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	117	栾川牛心 Luanchuan Niuxin
	山西省平陆县 Pinglu County,Shanxi Province	118	八月黄 Bayuehuang
	河南省 Henan Province	119	蛭干八月黄 Zhigan Bayuehuang
	河南省洛阳市 Luoyang City,Henan Province	120	铜轱辘 Tonggulu
	河南省焦作市 Jiaozuo City,Henan Province	121	红灯笼 Hongdenglong
	河南省洛阳市 Luoyang City,Henan Province	122	七月早 Qiyuezao
	陕西省临潼区 Lintong District,Shaanxi Provinc	123	临潼板柿 Lintong Banshi
	河南省孟津县 Mengjin County,Henan Province	124	孟津红柿 Mengjin Hongshi
	河南省新安县 Xinan County,Henan Province	125	罗盘 Luopan
	福建省诏安县 Zhaoan County,Fujian Province	126	诏安元宵柿 Zhaoan Yuanxiaoshi
	江苏省南京市 Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province	127	南京铜盆 Nanjing Tongpen
	河南省偃师县 Yanshi County,Henan Province	128	南衙柿 Nanyashi
	河南省孟津县 Mengjin County,Henan Province	129	孟津摘家烘 Mengjin Zhaijiahong
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	130	小镜面糊卵 Xiaojingmianhuluan
	河南省孟津县 Mengjin County,Henan Province	131	孟津镜面 Mengjin Jingmian
	陕西省临潼区 Lintong District,Shaanxi Provinc	132	临潼方柿 Lintong Fangshi
	河南省洛阳市 Luoyang City,Henan Province	133	树梢黄 Shushaohuang
	河南省洛阳市 Luoyang City,Henan Province	134	极早熟柿 Early-maturing persimmon
	河南省伊川县 Yichuan County,Henan Province	135	假胎里红 Jiatailihong
	河南省洛阳市 Luoyang City,Henan Province	136	遮叶 Zheye
	河南省偃师市 Yanshi City,Henan Province	137	出头Chutou
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	138	小柿Xiaoshi
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	139	栾川八月黄Luanchuan Bayuehuang
	河北省保定市 Baoding City,Hebei Province	140	大磨盘 Damopan
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	141	摘家烘 Zhaijiahong
	河南省孟津县 Mengjin County,Henan Province	142	孟津天生蛋 Mengjin Tianshengdan
	河南省孟津县 Mengjin County,Henan Province	143	算盘子 Suanpanzi
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	144	冬青 Dongqing
	河南省偃师市 Yanshi City,Henan Province	145	门定 Mending
	河南省漯河市 Luohe City,Henan Province	146	邵陵摘家烘 Shaoling Zhaijiahong
	陕西省西安市 Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province	147	火罐 Huoguan
	河南省偃师市 Yanshi City,Henan Province	148	小牛心 Xiaoniuxin
	陕西省西安市 Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province	149	长安怀抱月 Chang’an Huaibaoyue
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	150	栾川花疙瘩 Luanchuan Huageda
	湖南省衡阳市 Hengyang City,Hunan Province	151	祁东磨盘 Qidong Mopan
	陕西省华县 Hua County,Shaanxi Province	152	青旋 Qingxuan
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	153	栾川杵头 Luanchuan Chutou
	河南省偃师市 Yanshi City,Henan Province	154	牛心 Niuxin
	河南省新安县 Xin’an County,Henan Province	155	鸡心柿 Jixinshi
	广东省 Guangdong Province	156	大红柿 Dahongshi
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	157	水葫芦 Shuihulu
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	158	雁过红 Yanguohong
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	159	面糊卵 Mianhuluan
	河南省孟津县 Mengjin County,Henan Province	160	孟津冬柿 Mengjin Dongshi
	河南省偃师市 Yanshi City,Henan Province	161	牛心柿 Niuxinshi
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	162	胡栾头 Huluantou
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	163	皮匠篓 Pijianglou
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	164	落花甜 Luohuatian
	湖北省麻城县 Macheng County,Hubei Province	165	麻城磨盘柿1号 Macheng Mopan-1
	浙江省舟山市 Zhoushan City,Zhejiang Province	166	舟山长柿 Zhoushan Changshi
	安徽省休宁县 Xiuning County,Anhui Province	167	休宁轿顶柿 Xiuning Jiaodingshi
	山东省枣庄市 Zaozhuang City,Shandong Province	168	满堂红 Mantanghong
	江苏省句容市 Rong City,JiangsuProvince	169	句容扁柿 Jurong Bianshi
	陕西省华县 Hua County,Shaanxi Province	170	华县升底柿 Huaxian Shengdishi
	山东省曹县 Cao County,Shandong Province	171	曹县水柿 Caoxian Shuishi
	陕西省华县 Hua County,Shaanxi Province	172	白旋柿 Baixuanshi
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	173	‘大白梨’柿 Dabailishi
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	174	胡栾头 Huluantou
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	175	皮匠篓2号 Pijianglou-2
	河北省保定市 Baoding City,Hebei Province	176	满城千年柿4号 Mancheng Millennium persimmon-4
	河北省保定市 Baoding City,Hebei Province	177	满城东峪1号 Mancheng Dongyu-1
	河北省保定市 Baoding City,Hebei Province	178	满城千年柿1号 Mancheng Millennium persimmon-1
	河北省平山县 Pingshan County,Hebei Province	179	平山2号 Pingshan-2
	河北省保定市 Baoding City,Hebei Province	180	满城千年柿3号 Mancheng Millennium persimmon-3
	河北省平山县 Pingshan County,Hebei Province	181	平山1号 Pingshan-1
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	182	平顶山水柿 Pingdingshan Shuishi
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	183	灰子柿 Huizishi
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	184	血柿 Xueshi
	河南省林州市 Linzhou City,Henan Province	185	林州涩柿 Linzhou PCA
	河南省林州市 Linzhou City,Henan Province	186	林州2号 Linzhou-2
	河北省平山县 Pingshan County,Hebei Province	187	平山3号 Pingshan-3
	广西壮族自治区恭城县 Gongcheng County,Guangxi Province	188	水柿 Shuishi
	日本Japan	189	日本涩柿变异类型 Heteromorphosis of PCA from Japan
	河南省 Henan Province	190	八月黄变异类型2 Heteromorphosis of Bayuehuang-2
	河南省 Henan Province	191	八月黄变异类型3 Heteromorphosis of Bayuehuang-3
	云南省澄江市 Chengjiang City,Yunnan Province	192	澄江无核柿 Chengjiang Wuheshi
	河北省邢台市 Xingtai City,Hebei Province	193	河北镜面柿 Hebei Jingmianshi
	福建省莆田市 Putian City,Fujian Province	194	莆田沟柿 Putian Goushi
	浙江省松阳县 Songyang County,Zhejiang Province	195	槽萁柿 Caoqishi
	河南省博爱县 Boai County,Henan Province	196	小蒂柿 Xiaodishi
	陕西省潼关县 Tongguan County,Shaanxi Province	197	潼关莲花柿 Tongguan Lianhuashi
	河北省邢台市 Xingtai City,Hebei Province	198	绵瓤柿 Mianrangshi
	浙江省新昌县 Xinchang County,Zhejiang Province	199	新昌牛心柿 Xingchang Niuxinshi
	安徽省歙县 Shexian County,Anhui Province	200	灯笼柿 Denglongshi
	河北省井阱县 Jingjing County,Hebei Province	201	井阱满天红 Jingjing Mantianhong
	陕西省西安市 Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province	202	长安烧柿 Chang’an Shaoshi
	江苏省南京市 Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province	203	南京高桩柿 Nanjing Gaozhuangshi
	陕西省华县 Hua County,Shaanxi Province	204	华县1号柿 Huaxianshi-1
	河南省正阳县 Zhengyang County,Henan Province	205	亚阳八核柿 Yayang Baheshi
	陕西省眉县 Mei County,Shaanxi Province	206	冬丹柿 Dongdanshi
	陕西省西安市 Xi’an City,Shaanxi Province	207	长安秋蒸饼 Changan Qiuzhengbing
	陕西省洛南县 Luonan County,Shaanxi Province	208	干帽盔 Ganmaokui
	广东省汕头市潮阳区 Chaoyang District,Shantou City,Guangdong Province	209	潮阳元宵柿 Chaoyang Yuanxiaoshi
	山东省菏泽市 Heze City,Shandong Province	210	菏泽二月黄 Heze Eryuehuang
	河南省郏县 Jia County,Henan Province	211	小面黄蛋 Xiaomianhuangdan
	河南省鲁山县 Lushan County,Henan Province	212	鲁山瓦房庙村1号 Lushan Wafangmiaocun-1
	河南省南阳市 Nanyang City,Henan Province	213	南阳2号 Nanyang-2
	河南省林州市 Linzhou City,Henan Province	214	盆柿 Penshi
	河南省林州市 Linzhou City,Henan Province	215	林州3号 Linzhou-3
	河南省林州市 Linzhou City,Henan Province	216	林州2号 Linzhou-2
	河南省南阳市 Nanyang City,Henan Province	217	南阳北沟朱家店柿 Nanyang Zhujiadianshi
	河南省林州市 Linzhou City,Henan Province	218	林州7号大盖柿 Dagaishi Linzhou-7
	河南省修武县 Xiuwu County,Henan Province	219	修武11号小柿子 Xiaoshizi Xiuwu-11
	河南省鲁山县 Lushan County,Henan Province	220	鲁山瓦房1号 Lushan Wafang-1
	河南省南阳市 Nanyang City,Henan Province	221	南阳20号 Nanyang-20
	河南省修武县 Xiuwu County,Henan Province	222	修武9号 Xiuwu-9
	河南省南阳市 Nanyang City,Henan Province	223	南阳8号 Nanyang-8
	河南省嵩县 Song County,Henan Province	224	莲花盘 Lianhuapan
	河南省嵩县 Song County,Henan Province	225	嵩县23号 Songxian-23
	河南省嵩县 Song County,Henan Province	226	嵩县24号Songxian-24
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	227	栾川2号 Luanchuan-2
	河南省南阳市 Nanyang City,Henan Province	228	南阳6号 Nanyang-6
	河南省嵩县 Song County,Henan Province	229	冻青柿 Dongqingshi
	河南省灵宝市 Lingbao City,Henan Province	230	灵宝10号 Lingbao-10
	河南省鲁山县 Lushan County,Henan Province	231	鲁山2号 Lushan-2
	河南省栾川县 Luanchuan County,Henan Province	232	面锅牌 Mianguopai
	河南省灵宝市 Lingbao City,Henan Province	233	灵宝朱阳镇7号 Lingbao Zhuyangzhen-7
	广西壮族自治区容县 Rong County,Guangxi Province	234	容县京柿 Rongxian Jingshi
	山东省菏泽市 Heze City,Shandong Province	235	大二糙 Daercao
	河北省井阱县 Jingjing County,Hebei Province	236	井阱盖柿 Jingjing Gaishi
	陕西省眉县 Mei County,Shaanxi Province	237	怀胎柿 Huaitaishi
	河南省 Henan Province	238	七月红 Qiyuehong
	河南省 Henan Province	239	灰柿 Huishi
	浙江省舟山市 Zhoushan City,Zhejiang Province	240	舟山牛心 Zhoushan Niuxin
	山东省济南市历城区 Licheng District,Jinan City,Shandong Province	241	历城绵柿 Licheng Mianshi
	广西壮族自治区平乐县 Pingle County,Guangxi Province	242	月柿平乐8 Yueshi Pingle-8
	广西壮族自治区平乐县 Pingle County,Guangxi Province	243	牛心平乐9 Yueshi Pingle-9
	江苏省宿县 Su County,Jiangsu Province	244	宿县扁柿 Suxian Bianshi
	河南省辉县 Hui County,Henan Province	245	辉县扁果柿 Huixian Bianguoshi
	河南省辉县 Hui County,Henan Province	246	辉县水柿 Huixian Shuishi
	河南省辉县 Hui County,Henan Province	247	辉县涩柿变异类型 Heteromorphosis of PCA in Huixian
	河南省辉县 Hui County,Henan Province	248	辉县涩柿变异类型 Heteromorphosis of PCA in Huixian
	河南省平顶山市 Pingdingshan City,Henan Province	249	平顶山涩柿变异类型 Heteromorphosis of PCA in Pingdingshan
	广西壮族自治区平乐县 Pingle County,Guangxi Province	250	平乐7 Pingle-7
	韩国 Korea	251	韩国盘柿 South Korea Panshi
PVNA	日本 Japan	252	正月 Zhengyue
	日本 Japan	253	甘百目 Amahyakume
	日本 Japan	254	禅寺丸 Zenjimaru
	日本 Japan	255	西村早生 Nishimurawase
	日本 Japan	256	百目 Hyakume
	日本 Japan	257	赤柿 Akagaki
PVA	日本 Japan	258	会津身不知Aidu Mishirazu
	日本 Japan	259	大平核Ohiratane
	日本 Japan	260	刀根早生 Tonewase

数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	纵径 Vertical diameter	横径 Transverse diameter	侧径 Lateral diameter	果形指数 Fruit shape index	果柄长 Carpopodium length	果柄粗 Carpopodium thick	蒂长 Pedicel length	蒂宽 Pedicel width	单果鲜质量 Fresh weight per fruit
纵径 Longitudinal diameter	1.00
横径 Transverse diameter	0.686^**	1.00
侧径Lateral diameter	0.642^**	0.972^**	1.00
果形指数 Fruit shape index	0.354^**	-0.411^**	-0.427^**	1.00
果柄长Stalk length	0.311^**	0.223^**	0.216^**	0.096	1.00
果柄粗Stalk diameter	0.424^**	0.609^**	0.597^**	-0.211^**	0.157^*	1.00
蒂长Pedicle length	0.362^**	0.423^**	0.401^**	-0.081	0.226^**	0.206^**	1.00
蒂宽Pedicle width	0.342^**	0.344^**	0.327^**	-0.010	0.249^**	0.306^**	0.606^**	1.00
单果鲜质量 Fresh weight per fruit	0.748^**	0.930^**	0.913^**	-0.235^**	0.238^**	0.553^**	0.447^**	0.295^**	1.00

成分 Component	初始特征值Initial eigenvalue			方差百分比/% Variance percentage	累积/% Accumulation
成分 Component	合计Total	方差/% Variance	累积/% Accumulation	方差百分比/% Variance percentage	累积/% Accumulation
1	4.482	49.804	49.804	42.859	42.859
2	1.510	16.781	66.585	20.279	63.138
3	1.104	12.262	78.847	15.708	78.847
4	0.805	8.949	87.796
5	0.630	6.998	94.793
6	0.340	3.781	98.575
7	0.075	0.831	99.405
8	0.042	0.464	99.869
9	0.012	0.131	100

数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	成分Component
数量性状指标 Quantitative character index	F1	F2	F3
纵径 Longitudinal diameter	0.704	0.199	0.638
横径 Transverse diameter	0.953	0.234	-0.082
侧径 Lateral diameter	0.944	0.217	-0.112
果形指数 Fruit shape index	-0.327	-0.052	0.910
果柄长Stalk length	0.175	0.384	0.386
果柄粗 Stalk diameter	0.694	0.132	-0.034
蒂长 Pedicle length	0.238	0.844	-0.002
蒂宽 Pedicle width	0.154	0.872	0.058
单果鲜质量 Fresh weight per fruit	0.929	0.210	0.082

[1]	YANG Zhi, ZHANG Chuanjiang, YANG Xinfang, DONG Mengyi, WANG Zhenlei, YAN Fenfen, WU Cuiyun, WANG Jiurui, LIU Mengjun, LIN Minjuan. Analysis of Fruit Genetic Tendency and Mixed Inheritance in Hybrid Progeny of Jujube and Wild Jujube [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2023, 50(1): 36-52.
[2]	YUAN Xin, XU Yunhe, ZHANG Yupei, SHAN Nan, CHEN Chuying, WAN Chunpeng, KAI Wenbin, ZHAI Xiawan, CHEN Jinyin, GAN Zengyu. Studies on AcAREB1 Regulating the Expression of AcGH3.1 During Postharvest Ripening of Kiwifruit [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2023, 50(1): 53-64.
[3]	SHAO Fengqing, LUO Xiurong, WANG Qi, ZHANG Xianzhi, WANG Wencai. Advances in Research of DNA Methylation Regulation During Fruit Ripening [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2023, 50(1): 197-208.
[4]	WANG Yingying, LIU Lichang, LIU Zhiwu, YANG Xingwang, LIU Wanchun, and WANG Xiaodi, . A New Little Nectarine Cultivar‘Zhongnong Zhenzhu’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 25-26.
[5]	SONG Fang, CHEN Qi, YUAN Yanliang, CHEN Sha, YIN Haijun, and JIANG Yingchun, . A New Yellow-fleshed Kiwifruit Cultivar‘Xianwo 1’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 47-48.
[6]	QI Yongjie, GAO Zhenghui, MA Na, WANG Qingming, KE Fanjun, CHEN Qian, and XU Yiliu, . A New Yellow Flesh and Resistant to Canker Disease Kiwifruit Cultivar ‘Wannong Jinguo’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 49-50.
[7]	ZHANG Huiqin, LOU Guorong, LU Linghong, GU Xianbin, SONG Genhua, and XIE Ming. A New Yellow-fleshed Kiwifruit Cultivar‘Jinyi’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 51-52.
[8]	Patiguli Maimaitituerxun, Gulinisha Kasimu, LUO Qinghong, LIU Liyan, LIU Qiaoling, and Reyihan Awutitashi. A New Cultivar of Elaeagnus moorcroftii‘Yafeng’in Xinjiang [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 69-70.
[9]	ZHAO Xia, LI Gang, LIU Lifeng, SONG Yanhong, and ZHOU Houcheng. A New Strawberry Cultivar‘Huashuo 1’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 81-82.
[10]	LI Zhengli, ZHANG Li, and MA Licang. A New Capsicum frutescens Cultivar‘Huangla Chaotian’with Yellow Fruit [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 123-124.
[11]	GAO Zhihong, NI Zhaojun, SHI Ting, HAN Jian, and ZHANG Zhen. A Novel Cultivar of Prunus mume‘Nannong Fengyu’for Ornamental Value and Fruit Production [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 259-260.
[12]	LU Lu, LI Wenqing, WU Dan, WANG Zhen, LIU Li, WANG Lei, XIE Xiaoman, and ZHAO Yongjun, . A New Xanthoceras sorbifolium Cultivar‘Xiaozhenzhu’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S2): 275-276.
[13]	QIN Gaihua, LIU Chunyan, LI Jiyu, and XU Yiliu, . A New Pomegranate Cultivar‘Suzi’ [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(S1): 39-40.
[14]	WANG Yan, LIU Zhenshan, ZHANG Jing, YANG Pengfei, MA Lan, WANG Zhiyi, TU Hongxia, YANG Shaofeng, WANG Hao, CHEN Tao, WANG Xiaorong. Inheritance Trend of Flower and Fruit Traits in F₁ Progenies of Chinese Cherry [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(9): 1853-1865.
[15]	MENG Xiaoyu, MU Yue, HU Yang, WU Xiao, ZHU Chen, WANG Huimin, TAO Shutian, ZHANG Shaoling, YIN Hao. Determination of Fruit Surface Area of Several Fruit by 3D Laser Scanning Technology [J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(9): 1998-2006.