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园艺学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 637-643.

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

β - 氨基丁酸诱导辣椒细胞色素P450基因的克隆及其序列分析

戴素明1,2 ;周程爱1,2 ; 谢丙炎1*
; 肖启明2 ;杨宇红1 ; 尹丽蓉1,2
  

  1. (1 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所, 北京100081; 2 湖南农业大学生物安全科技学院, 长沙410128)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2007-06-25 发布日期:2007-06-25

Molecular Cloning and Sequence Analysis of Cytochrome P450 in Pepper( Capsicum annuum L. ) Induced by β-aminobutyric Acid ( BABA)

DAI Su-ming1,2 ; ZHOU Cheng-ai1,2 ;XIE Bing-yan1*
, XIAO Qi-ming2 ;YANG Yu-hong1 ;YIN Li-rong1,2
  

  1. ( 1 Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China; 2College of Plant Protection, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-06-25 Published:2007-06-25

摘要: 用RT2PCR和RACE方法, 从β - 氨基丁酸(β-aminobutyric acid, BABA) 诱导辣椒叶片的基
因表达体系中克隆出CYP92A的全长cDNA序列。在BABA处理后, CYP92A 基因以一种快速而短暂的方式
作出应答。生物信息学分析表明, 该基因编码一条509个氨基酸残基的多肽, 含有一段细胞色素P450保守
的血红素结合区域, 由此CYP92A被确定是细胞色素P450。通过系统进化分析, CYP92A 属于多基因家族
P450的92A亚家族。结合已报道92A亚家族成员的研究, 推测CYP92A参与植物的防御反应。通过生物信
息学分析蛋白结构, 对CYP92A催化反应特性进行了讨论。为进一步探讨BABA的诱导机理奠定了基础。

关键词: 辣椒, 细胞色素, β - 氨基丁酸, 生物信息, 防御反应

Abstract: The complete CYP92A was amp lified by RT2PCR and RACE, which expressed in pepper (Cap
sicum annuum
L. ) leaf was rapidly and transiently induced by β-aminobutyric acid (BABA). The analysis of
bioinformatics showed that CYP92A gene encoded a 5092 amino acid protein which contained a conserve heme2
binding region of cytochrome P450. Therefore, it was confirmed that CYP92A is cytochrome P450. By phyloge
netic analysis, it was belived to belong to 92A sub-family of P450. According to researches of other 92A sub
family genes reported, it is speculated conferred that CYP92A may play a role in plant defence response. Based
on bioinformatics analysis of protein struction, the p roperty of CYP92A in catalytic reaction was also discussed in
this paper. This study had significance for research on indued2resistance mechanisms of BABA.

Key words: Capsicum annuum L., Cytochrome, BABA, B ioinformatics, Plant defence response