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园艺学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (S2): 2763-2764.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2019-0241

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

大果无核红肉枇杷新品种‘华金无核1号’

党江波,郭启高,向素琼,何 桥,孙海艳,吴 頔,景丹龙,王淑明,夏 燕,李晓林,梁国鲁*   

  1. (西南大学园艺园林学院,南方山地园艺学教育部重点实验室,西南大学农业科学研究院,重庆 400716)
  • 出版日期:2019-12-27 发布日期:2019-12-27

A New Red-fleshed and Seedless Loquat Cultivar with Large Fruit ‘Huajin Wuhe 1’

DANG Jiangbo,GUO Qigao,XIANG Suqiong,HE Qiao,SUN Haiyan,WU Di,JING Danlong,WANG Shuming,XIA Yan,LI Xiaolin,and LIANG Guolu*   

  1. (College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Southwest University;Key Laboratory of Horticulture Science for Southern Mountains Regions of Ministry of Education;Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Southwest University, Chongqing 400715,China)
  • Online:2019-12-27 Published:2019-12-27

摘要: ‘华金无核1号’枇杷是从‘金丰’种子实生苗中选出的三倍体大果红肉新品种。果实长椭圆形或柱形。平均单果质量75.4 g,最大单果质量95.0 g。果肉淡橙红色,肉较细嫩,柔软多汁,味酸甜,可溶性固形物含量11.7%,无核,可食率 80.5%。成熟期5月中下旬。丰产性好,产量可达14.9 t ? hm-2。适宜在枇杷主产区海拔400 m以下地区种植。

关键词: 枇杷, 大果, 无核, 品种

Abstract: ‘Huajin Wuhe 1’is a new red-fleshed and seedless triploid loquat cultivar selected from the seedlings of‘Jinfeng’. The fruit is long elliptical or cylindrical. The average fruit weight is 75.4 g,the largest fruit is 95.0 g. Its flesh is salmon,some delicate and tasted juicy,sweet and sour. The total soluble solids content is 11.7% and edible rate is 80.5%. The fruit ripens in mid-May. It has high yield(14.9 t ? hm-2). ‘Huajin Wuhe 1’is suitable to be planted in main producing areas of loquat at elevations below 400 m.

Key words: loquat, large fruit, seedless;cultivar

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