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园艺学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 2257-2264.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2019-0136

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

非洲菊花瓣GASA家族基因的克隆及表达分析

刘小飞1,2,王小菁1,彭建宗1,*   

  1. 1华南师范大学生命科学学院,广东省植物发育生物工程重点实验室,广州 510631;2广东省农业科学院环境园艺研究所,广东省园林花卉种质创新综合利用重点实验室,广州 510640
  • 出版日期:2019-11-25 发布日期:2019-11-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(31070261);广东省自然科学基金项目(10151063101000023);广东省科技计划项目(2016A020208013)

Cloning and Expression Analysis of GASA Family Genes in Petals of Gerbera hybrida

LIU Xiaofei1,2,WANG Xiaojing1,and PENG Jianzong1,*   

  1. 1College of Life Sciences,South China Normal University,Guangdong Key Lab of Biotechnology for Plant Development,Guangzhou 510631;2Environmental Horticulture Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangdong Key Lab of Ornamental Plant Germplasm Innovation and Utilization,Guangzhou 510640,China
  • Online:2019-11-25 Published:2019-11-25

摘要: 以非洲菊(Gerbera hybrida)‘深圳5号’舌状花花瓣为材料,通过RACE技术克隆的方法获得3个新的GASA基因家族成员cDNA全序列,分别命名为GEG2、GEG3和GEG4(GenBank登录号分别为KC620442、KC620443和KC620444)。分析了至此已发现的非洲菊GASA类5个基因的时空表达模式:(1)5个基因均非花器官特异性表达;(2)GEG2、GEG4和PRGL仅在发育早期花瓣中表达,GEG在发育晚期花瓣中的表达明显高于早期,GEG3在整个发育过程中均表达,且表达水平差异不大;(3)GEG3和PRGL表达受GA3上调,受ABA下调,GEG、GEG2和GEG4对不同植物激素的响应差异明显,暗示5个GhGASA基因可能参与多个激素调控过程。

关键词: 非洲菊, 花瓣, GASA家族, 基因表达

Abstract: In this study,full-length of GEG2,GEG3 and GEG4 cDNA sequences were cloned from petals of Gerbera hybrida culture‘Shenzhen 5’by using RACE,which were named GEG2,GEG3,and GEG4,respectively(GenBank accession numbers are KC620442,KC620443 and KC620444). Temporal and spatial expression patterns of five GhGASA were analyzed. The main results are as follows:(1) none of the five genes expressed in floral organs specifically;(2) GEG2,GEG4 and PRGL were only expressed in the early petals,whereas GEG was significantly accumulated in the late petals,and GEG3 showed a monotonous expression pattern during the developmental process of petals.(3)The expression of GEG3 and PRGL was up-regulated by GA3 and down-regulated by ABA. The responses of GEG,GEG2 and GEG4 to different plant hormones were significantly different,suggesting that five GhGASA genes might participate in multiple hormone regulation processes.

Key words: Gerbera, petal, GASA, gene expression

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