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园艺学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8): 1623-1624.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0437

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

椰子新品种‘文椰6号’

孙程旭*,范海阔,张 军,刘 蕊   

  1. 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所,海南省热带油料作物生物学重点实验室,海南文昌 571339
  • 出版日期:2019-08-25 发布日期:2019-08-25
  • 基金资助:

    海南省重点研发计划项目(ZDYF2019040);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费项目(17CXTD-13);‘一带一路’热带农业项目(BARTP-06)

‘Wenye 6’of a New Coconut Cultivar

SUN Chengxu*,FAN Haikuo,ZHANG Jun,and LIU Rui   

  1. Coconut Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricutural Sciences,Hainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Oil Crops Biology,Wenchang,Hainan 571339,China
  • Online:2019-08-25 Published:2019-08-25

摘要:

‘文椰6号’椰子是采用定向跟踪选育方法,从越南引进的矮种资源中选育出的新品种。植株矮状,株高12 ~ 15 m,单果质量800 ~ 1 200 g,皮绿色,果形圆润,核果质量425 ~ 550 g,椰水清甜,糖和蛋白质含量高,可食率高。种植后3 ~ 4 年开花结果,平均株产130个,高产的可达350个,6年后进入高产期。

关键词: 椰子, 品种

Abstract:

‘Wenye 6’of a new coconut cultivar was bred from Vietnam’s dwarf variety through directive breeding. This cultivar is a dwarf type,with average plant height 12–15 m,single fruit weight about 800–1 200 g,green pericarp,round fruit,thin coconut shell and pulp,kernel fruit weight about 425–550 g,coconut juice with high sugar and protein content. Thus it is suitable as fresh fruit with high edible rate. It comes into blossom and bear fruits 3–4 years after planting. The average yield is about 130 fruits per plant and the high yield could be 350. The high yield stage is in 6 years after planting.

Key words: coconut, cultivar

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