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园艺学报 ›› 2007, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 1047-1049.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

真梅系梅花品种‘铁骨红’的离体繁殖

吕英民1, 2*; 曹 亮1; 张启翔1, 2
  

  1. (1北京林业大学园林学院, 北京100083; 2 国家花卉工程技术研究中心, 北京100083)
  • 收稿日期:2007-01-08 修回日期:2007-04-10 出版日期:2007-08-25 发布日期:2007-08-25

In Vitro Propagation of Prunus mume Cultivar ‘Tiegu Hong’

LV Ying-min1,2*; CAO Liang1; ZHANG Qi-xiang1,2
  

  1. (1 College of Landscape A rchitecture, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China; 2China National Centre for Flower Engineering Technique, Beijing 100083, China)
  • Received:2007-01-08 Revised:2007-04-10 Online:2007-08-25 Published:2007-08-25

摘要: 适合真梅系梅花品种‘铁骨红’生长的最佳培养基是改良Q&L培养基,即Quoirin and Lepoivre培养基大量元素+Perez培养基微量元素+MS有机物+2倍MS铁盐+4 mg·L-1 AgNO3(注意AgNO3长时间使用会导致试管苗生长畸形),最佳的增殖培养基是改良Q&L培养基+1.0 mg·L-1 6-BA+0.05 mg·L-1 NAA+0.5 mg·L-1GA3;最佳的生根培养基是1/2改良Q&L培养基+0.3 mg·L-1 NAA+0.1 mg·L-1IBA。

关键词: 梅, 组织培养, 离体快繁

Abstract: The op timum in vitro shoot section exp lants growing medium for Prunus m um e cultivar Tiegu
Hong was the modified Quoirin and Lepoivre medium supp lemented with Quoirin and Lepoivre medium large
elements, Perezmedium trace elements, Murashige and Skoogmedium (MS) organic compounds, and double
MS Fe salt. Thismodifiedmedium was used to resolve a serious of problems faced in Tiegu Hong tissue culture
such as seedling chlorosis and shoot tip death. The op timum p roliferation medium for Tiegu Hongwas the im
p roved Quoirin and Lepoivre medium supp lemented with 1.0 mg·L -1 6-BA, 0.05 mg·L -1 NAA and 4 mg·L-1 AgNO3. Attention should be paid to the app lication ofAgNO3 because of long period of use may lead to
the p lantletsmalformation. The op timum rooting medium for Tiegu Hong was the imp roved 1 /2 Quoirin and
Lepoivre medium supp lemented with 0.3 mg·L -1 NAA and 0.1 mg·L -1 IBA.

Key words: Prunus mume, Tissue culture, Fast in vitro micro-propagation