中国首例芍药牡丹远缘杂交种的发现及鉴定

园艺学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (6): 853-858.

中国首例芍药牡丹远缘杂交种的发现及鉴定

郝青^1,2;刘政安^1*;舒庆艳¹;王亮生¹;陈富飞³

（¹中国科学院植物研究所北京植物园，北京 100093；²中国科学院研究生院，北京 100039；3榆中县和平牡丹园，兰州 730101）

收稿日期:2008-01-18 修回日期:2008-04-01 出版日期:2008-06-25 发布日期:2008-06-25
通讯作者: 刘政安

Identification of Intersectional Hybrid between Section Moutan and Section Paeonia Found in China for the First Time

HAO Qing^1,2, LIU Zheng-an^1*, SHU Qing-yan¹, WANG Liang-sheng¹, and CHEN Fu-fei³

(¹Beijing Botanical Garden, Institute of Botany, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China; ²Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; ³Peace Peony Garden, Lanzhou 730101, China)

Received:2008-01-18 Revised:2008-04-01 Online:2008-06-25 Published:2008-06-25
Contact: LIU Zheng-an

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

我国首次发现并鉴定芍药牡丹远缘杂交种的过程及方法，并将该杂种命名为‘和谐’。通过对牡丹、芍药栽培品种及杂交种‘和谐’的观察、研究发现：‘和谐’的形态兼具有芍药与牡丹且多趋于芍药的特征，从DNA水平上检测到了与牡丹、芍药共有的特征条带。从形态学和分子生物学两方面证明了‘和谐’为芍药和牡丹远缘杂交形成的宿根类植物。

关键词: 牡丹, 芍药, 远缘杂交, 伊藤杂种, SRAP

Abstract:

This paper reported the discovery process and identification method for the first intersectional hybrid between sect. Moutan and sect. Paeonia in China, which was named after 'He Xie'. According to observation and comparison on morphology of sect. Moutan, sect. Paeonia and 'He Xie', the morphology of 'He Xie' had the features similar to both herbaceous peony and tree peony, but more similar to herbaceous peony; Using SRAP (Sequence-related amplified polymorphism) molecular marker technique, the results revealed that the amplified fragments respectively unique to sect. Moutan and sect. Paeonia showed additivity in 'He Xie', which proved that it was could be the hybrid of the both section. 'He Xie' was proposed to be perennial herb by intersectional hybridization between the two sections identified from the aspects of morphology and molecular biology.

Key words: Tree peony, Herbaceous peony, Intersectional hybrid, Itoh Hybrid, SRAP

中图分类号:

郝青;刘政安;舒庆艳;王亮生;陈富飞. 中国首例芍药牡丹远缘杂交种的发现及鉴定[J]. 园艺学报, 2008, 35(6): 853-858.

HAO Qing; LIU Zheng-an; SHU Qing-yan; WANG Liang-sheng; and CHEN Fu-fei. Identification of Intersectional Hybrid between Section Moutan and Section Paeonia Found in China for the First Time[J]. ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA, 2008, 35(6): 853-858.

[1]	李瑞雅, 宋程威, 牛童非, 魏祯祯, 郭丽丽, 侯小改. ‘海黄’牡丹花挥发性物质释放规律及PsGDS的克隆与表达分析[J]. 园艺学报, 2023, 50(2): 331-344.
[2]	朱炜, 曹津津, 陈曦, 张葳, 孙榕泽, 朱绍才, 赵家庚, 崔雅琦, 王宇暄, 于晓南. 芍药新品种‘粉罗裙’‘千重粉黛’‘笑春风’和‘碧叶粉荷’[J]. 园艺学报, 2023, 50(2): 457-458.
[3]	史小华, 马广莹, 张佳平, 朱开元, 王小斌. 芍药新品种‘江南小新’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S2): 181-182.
[4]	史小华, 张佳平, 马广莹, 王小斌, 朱开元. 芍药新品种‘江南月明’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S2): 183-184.
[5]	余文迪, 姜贵芸, 刘娟旭, 余义勋, . 报春苣苔属新品种‘仙女棒’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S2): 185-186.
[6]	何智宏, 何丽霞, 张延东, 杨国州, 李睿, 徐晶晶, 瞿丹, 李京璟. 牡丹新品种‘余霞散绮’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S2): 219-220.
[7]	赵海军, 盖树鹏, 晁振, 闫闪闪, 房义福, 张佩. 牡丹新品种‘福照粉蓝’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S2): 221-222.
[8]	王小斌, 张栋, 史小华, 李丹青, 张润龙, 邵灵梅, 许曈, 夏宜平, 张佳平, . 芍药新品种‘紫心’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S1): 115-116.
[9]	陈曦, 刘志洋, 门万杰, 张冬, 汪磊. 芍药新品种‘紫美人’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(S1): 117-118.
[10]	张婉青, 张红晓, 廉小芳, 李昱莹, 郭丽丽, 侯小改. ‘凤丹’牡丹愈伤组织分化和生根诱导中的DNA甲基化分析[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(8): 1735-1746.
[11]	程世平, 姚鹏强, 耿喜宁, 刘春洋, 谢丽华. 高温诱导牡丹产生未减数花粉[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(3): 581-589.
[12]	籍凤娇, 马燕, 亓帅, 郭先锋, 陈俊强. 芍药PlSVP基因的克隆及其花期调控功能分析[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(11): 2367-2376.
[13]	郭鑫, 成仿云, 钟原, 成信云, 陶熙文. 紫斑牡丹花色表型数量分类研究[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(1): 86-99.
[14]	刘蓉, 慈惠婷, 任秀霞, 高洁, 王顺利, 张秀新. ‘凤丹’牡丹幼胚愈伤组织诱导的优化和再生体系的建立[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(1): 166-174.
[15]	卢洁, 姜楠南, 王媛, 韩冠苒, 徐金光, 刘天裕, 张义群, 李兴, 杲承荣, . 芍药新品种‘剪朝霞’[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(S2): 2883-2884.