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园艺学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (12): 2557-2558.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2014-1003

• 新品种 • 上一篇    

枸杞新品种‘中科绿川1号’

杨天顺1,董静洲1,岳建林2,王瑛1,*   

  1. 1中国科学院武汉植物园,武汉 430074;2内蒙古杭锦后旗沙海镇枸杞专业合作社,内蒙古杭锦后旗 015400
  • 出版日期:2015-12-25 发布日期:2015-12-25
  • 基金资助:

    宁夏农业综合开发科技推广项目[NTKJ-2014-ZN(03)]

A New Wolfberry Cultivar‘Zhongke Lüchuan 1’

YANG Tian-shun1,DONG Jing-zhou1,YUE Jian-lin2,and WANG Ying1,*   

  1. 1Wuhan Botanical Garden,the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430074,China;2Gouqi Specialized Farmer Cooperative,Shahai Town of Hangjinhouqi County,Hangjinhou,Inner Mongolia 015400,China
  • Online:2015-12-25 Published:2015-12-25

摘要:

‘中科绿川1号’枸杞是从‘宁杞1号’自然实生后代中选育出的新品种。树势旺盛,发枝力强。果实偏圆,果蒂易脱落,适宜于机械化采摘。果肉厚,口味甘甜、香纯,富含枸杞多糖、类黄酮、类胡萝卜素等。果实含水量高达80.09%,种子较少,适宜制汁。幼树早产、丰产、稳产性较好。自交亲和性偏低,异花授粉坐果率高。对枸杞蚜虫、黑果病有较强的抗性。

关键词: 枸杞, 品种

Abstract:

‘Zhongke Lüchuan 1’is a new wolfberry cultivar which was selected from open-pollinated offsprings of‘Ningqi 1’. It has high growth vigor and branching ability. The fruit is round and easy to pick,and suitable for mechanical harvesting. It has thick flesh,sweet taste,fragrance and high level of polysaccharides,flavonols and carotenoids. Its water content is 80.09%,which is good for juice production. Young trees have high and steady yield with early production. Low level of self-compatibility is discovered and pollen trees are suggested for the large-scale production. It has high level of abiotic and biotic resistance,especially for aphid tolerance and black-berry disease resistance.

Key words: wolfberry, cultivar

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