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园艺学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 2465-2473.

• 其它园艺植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

茶树鸟氨酸转氨酶基因Csδ-OAT的克隆与表达分析

王伟东,疏再发,杜昱林,黎星辉,王玉花   

  1. 南京农业大学茶叶科学研究所,南京 210095
  • 出版日期:2014-12-25 发布日期:2014-12-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31370014,31000315);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-23)

Cloning and Expression Analysis of Ornithine-δ-aminotransferase Gene Csδ-OAT in Camellia sinensis

WANG Wei-Dong, SHU Zai-Fa, DU Yu-Lin, LI Xing-Hui, WANG Yu-Hua   

  1. Tea Research Institute,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,China
  • Online:2014-12-25 Published:2014-12-25

摘要: 根据已知鸟氨酸转氨酶(δ-OAT)的保守序列设计简并引物,并利用RT-PCR和RACE技术从‘迎霜’茶树中克隆获得鸟氨酸转氨酶基因,命名为Csδ-OAT,其GenBank登录号为KJ641844。该基因cDNA全长为1 865 bp,编码473个氨基酸,理论等电点为7.19,推测分子量为52.3 kD。序列比对分析结果表明,Csδ-OAT主要功能域保守性较高,存在典型的PLP结合位点;系统进化树分析显示,Csδ-OAT的进化符合传统的生物学分类,与其他双子叶植物具有同一起源。qRT-PCR分析结果表明,Csδ-OAT基因的表达存在明显的组织特异性,在花中表达最高,其次是叶片,而在其他组织器官中表达较低。此外,Csδ-OAT基因受高盐、低温、干旱、ABA和氧化胁迫处理的诱导,表明其参与了茶树体内各种非生物胁迫响应的过程。

关键词: 茶树, 鸟氨酸转氨酶, Csδ-OAT, 克隆, 表达分析

Abstract: Degenerate primers were designed according to the known conserved regions of Ornithine- δ-aminotransferase gene(δ-OAT),and the complete cDNA sequence of δ-OAT was firstly cloned from Camellia sinensis using RT-PCR and RACE technologies. The cDNA was termed Csδ-OAT(GenBank accession KJ641844)and its full-length was 1 865 bp encoding a protein of 473 amino acids. The molecular weight of Csδ-OAT was 52.3 kD and theoretical isoelectric point was 7.19. The BLAST results showed that the functional domain of Csδ-OAT is highly conserved with a typical PLP binding site. Phylogenetic analysis of plant δ-OAT reveals that the evolution of Csδ-OAT corresponds with traditional biological classification. QRT-PCR analysis results showed that the expression of Csδ-OAT has obvious tissue specificity,and it was higher in flower,followed by leaves,but lower in other tissues. Moreover,we found that the expression of Csδ-OAT is induced by different abiotic stresses,including low- temperature,high salinity,ABA,drought and oxidative stresses,implying that Csδ-OAT is involved in responding to abiotic stress in plants.

Key words: tea plant, ornithine-δ-aminotransferase, Csδ-OAT, cloning, expression analysis

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