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园艺学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 2147-2148.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

早熟抗病砂梨新品种‘金晶’

田 瑞,胡红菊*,陈启亮,杨晓平,张靖国,范 净   

  1. 湖北省农业科学院果树茶叶研究所,湖北省农业科技创新中心果树茶叶研究分中心,武汉 430064
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-02 出版日期:2014-10-25 发布日期:2014-10-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-29-34);湖北省农业科技创新专项(2011-620-005-003-01)

A New Precocious and Resistant Sand Pear Cultivar‘Jinjing’

TIAN Rui,HU Hong-ju*,CHEN Qi-liang,YANG Xiao-ping,ZHANG Jing-guo,and FAN Jing   

  1. Institute of Fruit and Tea,Hubei Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Fruit and Tea Subcenter of Hubei Innovation Center of Agricultural Science and Technology,Wuhan 430064,China
  • Received:2014-08-02 Online:2014-10-25 Published:2014-10-25

摘要: ‘金晶’是从‘丰水’中实生选育出的早熟砂梨新品种。树势强健,树姿半开张。果实扁圆形,平均单果质量292 g,果皮褐色,果面光滑,肉质细嫩,汁液多,可溶性固形物含量10.6%,果实生育期120 d,在武汉地区7月底8月初成熟。早果,丰产,稳产,高抗黑斑病。

关键词: 梨, 早熟, 抗病, 品种

Abstract: Pyrus pyrifolia‘Jinjing’selected from seedlings of‘Housui’is a new precocious cultivar of sand pears. This new cultivar is tree vigorous and semi-spreading growth habit. Fruit are oblate,average weight is 292 g. Fruits have brown peel,skin smooth and fine flesh. The fruit is juicy and total soluble solids(TSS)is 10.6%. The fruit growth period is 120 d and it matures in late July to early August in Wuhan. The precocity of bearing of the‘Jinjing’is early,the production of this cultivar is high and stable,and it has high resistant to pear black spot.

Key words: pear, precocious, resistance, cultivar

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