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园艺学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (9): 1821-1832.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

辣椒的辣味遗传控制与辣椒素生物合成研究进展

张正海,毛胜利,王立浩,张宝玺*   

  1. 中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2014-09-25 发布日期:2014-09-25
  • 基金资助:
    中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(2013-2014);农业部园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室项目

Progress on Genetic Control of Pungency and Capsaicinoid Biosynthesis in
Capsicum spp.

ZHANG Zheng-hai,MAO Sheng-li,WANG Li-hao,and ZHANG Bao-xi*   

  1. Institute of Vegetables & Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China
  • Online:2014-09-25 Published:2014-09-25

摘要: 辣椒的辣味源于其果实胎座中合成的辣椒素和二氢辣椒素等生物碱类物质。就辣椒辣味的
遗传特征,影响因素,辣椒素类物质生物合成途径及相关基因进化,辣味性状QTL 定位,Pun1 和pAMT
基因分子标记辅助选择进行了综述。

关键词: 辣椒, 辣味, 辣椒素类物质, 辣椒素酯类物质, Pun1 基因

Abstract: The pungency of pepper(Capsicum spp.)is due to capsaicin,dihydrocapsaicin and other
capsaicinoid biosynthesis in glands on the placenta dissepiment of the fruit. This paper reviews the genetic
control and environmental effects on pungency,capsaicinoid biosynthesis pathway and evolution,QTL
analysis of capsaicinoid content and marker-assisted selection breeding on Pun1 and pAMT in Capsicum spp.

Key words: Capsicum, pungency, capsaicinoid, capsinoid, Pun1

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