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园艺学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1855-1856.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

苦瓜新品种‘赣苦瓜 4 号’

万新建*,缪南生,胡新龙,熊德桃,张景云   

  1. 江西省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,南昌 330200
  • 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2013-09-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-25);江西省科技支撑计划项目(20111BBF60048);江西省农业科学院科技创新基金项目(2011cjj002)

A New Bitter Gourd Cultivar‘Gankugua 4’

WAN Xin-jian*,MIAO Nan-sheng,HU Xin-long,XIONG De-tao,and ZHANG Jing-yun   

  1. Vegetable and Flower Institute,Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang 330200,China
  • Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-09-25

摘要: ‘赣苦瓜4 号’是以强雌系Q0702-10 为母本,高代自交系BK0703-1 为父本配制的苦瓜一
代杂种。早熟,主蔓第一雌花节位8 ~ 10 节,雌花率高。果实长棒形,绿白色,果面瘤粒饱满,光泽度
好,商品性极佳。果长30 ~ 35 cm,横径6 cm,肉厚1 cm,单瓜质量400 g。肉质脆嫩,品质优良。一般
产量45 ~ 60 t · hm-2。

关键词: 苦瓜, 品种

Abstract: ‘Gankugua 4’is a new bitter gourd F1 hybrid developed by crossing pistillate line
Q0702-10(♀)with high generation inbred line BK0703-1(♂). It’s an early maturing variety with high
rate of female flower. The first nodal position of female flower on main vine is 8–10. The fruit is stick
and regular in shape,with 30–35 cm in length,6 cm in diameter,1 cm of flesh thickness. It is good
commodity with green-white skin,lustre,and full tumour. The single fruit weight is around 400 g. It has
excellent quality and flavor with yield of 45–60 t · hm-2.

Key words: bitter gourd, cultivar

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