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园艺学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 1310-1316.

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

辣椒高赖氨酸蛋白基因Cflr全长cDNA的克隆及其组织表达特征

孙晓波;房 瑞;余桂红;刘全兵;马鸿翔*   

  1. (江苏省农业科学院农业生物技术研究所,南京 210014)
  • 收稿日期:2008-05-05 修回日期:2008-07-14 出版日期:2008-09-25 发布日期:2008-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 马鸿翔

Cloning and Expression Characterization of a Lysine-rich Protein cDNA(Cflr ) from Pepper

SUN Xiao-bo, FANG Rui, YU Gui-hong, LIU Quan-bing, and MA Hong-xiang*   

  1. ( Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014 , China )
  • Received:2008-05-05 Revised:2008-07-14 Online:2008-09-25 Published:2008-09-25
  • Contact: MA Hong-xiang

摘要: 为了在茄科植物中寻找新的高赖氨酸蛋白基因,以辣椒栽培种‘江蔬7号'的成熟花粉为材料,根据马铃薯和番茄中高赖氨酸蛋白基因的保守序列设计引物,通过RT-PCR技术扩增到一条长390 bp的cDNA片段,继而应用RACE技术克隆了一个辣椒高赖氨酸蛋白基因的全长cDNA,命名为Cflr(GenBank登录号:EU367999)。Cflr基因cDNA全长920 bp,5'端有84 bp的非翻译区,3'端具有完整的polyA尾,包含一个编码223个氨基酸的完整开放阅读框。Cflr基因与马铃薯和番茄高赖氨酸蛋白基因cDNA序列的同源性为50%~60%,氨基酸序列的同源性为40%~50%。该基因所编码的蛋白质中赖氨酸含量为21.2%,苏氨酸含量为10.3%,是目前已知赖氨酸含量最高的天然蛋白。半定量RT-PCR结果表明,Cflr基因在辣椒未成熟花药、成熟花粉、花瓣、茎、叶片和根中均有表达,在成熟花粉和花瓣中的表达丰度最高,在叶片中表达量明显减少,而在未成熟花药、茎和根中的表达量极少。

关键词: 辣椒, 高赖氨酸蛋白基因, RACE, 组织表达特征

Abstract: To obtain a new lysine-rich protein gene from species of solanaceae, a 390-bp fragment was amplified from pepper cultivar‘Jiangshu 7’using its matural pollen cDNA as the template and the conservative sequences of potato and tomato lysine-rich protein genes as the primers by RT-PCR. A full-length cDNA with completed open reading frame of 223 amino acids was cloned using the strategy of RACE(rapid amplification of cDNA ends ).This cDNA was designated as Cflr (GenBank accession number : EU367999 ), which contains 920 bp with an un-translated region of 84 bp at its 5'end and a polyA tail at the 3'end. BLAST search against NCBI showed that the Cflr gene shared 50%-60% identity with the lysine-rich protein genes from potato and tomato in nucleotide and 40%-50% in amino acid. The lysine content of CFLR protein was 21.2%,which was higher than the reported natural lysine-rich proteins, and the threonine content was 10.3%. Analysis of semi-quantitative RT-PCR indicated that Cflr gene was transcribed in matural pollen and petal largely, less in leave, and hardly in immature anther, stem and root.

Key words: pepper, lysine-rich protein gene, RACE, tissue expression characterization

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