李抗逆性生理生化指标及其相关性的研究

园艺学报 ›› 2001, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 164-166.

李抗逆性生理生化指标及其相关性的研究

朱立武;李绍稳;刘加法;王　健

(安徽农业大学园艺系, 合肥230036)

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2001-04-25 发布日期:2001-04-25

Physiological and Biochemical Characteristics of Plum Resistance to AdverseCircumstances and Their Correlation

Zhu Liwu, Li Shaowen, Liu Jiafa, and Wang Jian

(Department of Horticulture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036)

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-04-25 Published:2001-04-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在人工模拟逆境条件下, 测定了李6 个种17 个品种(系) 细胞膜差别透性、过氧化物酶(POD) 同工酶活性及叶片中可溶性糖含量。结果表明, 叶片可溶性糖含量与枝皮细胞膜低温伤害程度呈极显著负相关, 枝皮POD 同工酶活性与叶片细胞膜高温伤害程度之间存在显著负相关。根据Fuzzy 综合评判, 对李不同种间和中国李不同品种间的抗逆性强弱进行了综合评价。

关键词: 李, 抗逆性, 生理生化性状, 相关性, 评价

Abstract: The relative electric conductivity of leaf and one-year-old shoot bark cell under artificial adverse circumstances , soluble sugar content in leaf and POD activity in leaf and one-year-old shoot bark was tested in 17 plum varieties which belong to six species and one genera hybrid. The comparison of resistance to adverse circumstances in different species was done. The correlation of physiologic and biochemical characters tested above were analysed. The results showed that the significantly negative correlation existed between soluble sugar content and membrane freeze damage and significantly negative correlation existed between POD activity in bark and leaf cell heat damage. According to Fuzzy synthetical valuation the comprehensive resistance of plum species to adverse circumstances were discussed.

Key words: Plum (Prunus sp.), Resistance, Physiological and biochemical characteristics, Correlation, Synthetical valuation

中图分类号:

朱立武;李绍稳;刘加法;王　健. 李抗逆性生理生化指标及其相关性的研究[J]. 园艺学报, 2001, 28(2): 164-166.

Zhu Liwu;Li Shaowen;Liu Jiafa;and Wang Jian. Physiological and Biochemical Characteristics of Plum Resistance to AdverseCircumstances and Their Correlation[J]. ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA, 2001, 28(2): 164-166.

[1]	王燕, 刘针杉, 张静, 杨鹏飞, 马蓝, 王旨意, 涂红霞, 杨绍凤, 王浩, 陈涛, 王小蓉. 中国樱桃杂交F₁代花和果实若干性状遗传倾向分析[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(9): 1853-1865.
[2]	杨禹妍, 段新圆, 何治霖, 邴起浩, 陈锁英, 刘晓曼, 曾明, 刘小刚. 金柑UDP-鼠李糖合成酶基因的克隆与功能解析[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(8): 1663-1672.
[3]	杨秀伟, 苏江硕, 张飞, 管志勇, 房伟民, 陈发棣. 切花小菊花序开放角度的量化评价与变异分析[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(8): 1723-1734.
[4]	姜翠翠, 方智振, 周丹蓉, 林炎娟, 叶新福. ‘芙蓉李’糖转运蛋白家族基因鉴定及表达分析[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(2): 252-264.
[5]	范志毅, 王金英, 罗聪, 何新华, 管恩魁, 韦海燕, 蒲红英, 范明忠. 李新品种‘蜜黄李’[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(1): 233-234.
[6]	李艳红, 聂俊, 郑锦荣, 谭德龙, 张长远, 史亮亮, 谢玉明. 华南地区樱桃番茄表型性状遗传多样性分析及综合评价[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(9): 1717-1730.
[7]	聂洧洁, 王晨赫, 马婉茹, 苏江硕, 张飞, 房伟民, 陈素梅, 陈发棣, 管志勇. 切花小菊品种花枝性状综合评价[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(6): 1150-1162.
[8]	张艳波, 王雪松, 崔龙, 陈蕾, 李锋. 抗寒李新品种‘福禄'[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(6): 1265-1266.
[9]	廖汝玉, 曾志芳, 金光, 尹兰香, 刘添锋, 罗水鑫. 㮈李新品种‘晚黄金’[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(2): 399-400.
[10]	汤肖玮, 苏江硕, 管志勇, 房伟民, 陈发棣, 张飞. 茶用菊苗期抗旱性和耐涝性的综合评价[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(12): 2443-2457.
[11]	李仙梅, 陈发棣, 张飞, 陈素梅, 管志勇, 房伟民. 蜂窝型切花菊观赏性状综合评价与筛选[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(1): 107-116.
[12]	陈玲, 闫国华, 张晓明, 周宇, 王晶, 段续伟, 李彦林, 张开春. 李矮缩病毒重组酶聚合酶扩增—侧流层析试纸条检测方法的建立[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(1): 183-192.
[13]	何业华, 杨向晖, 栾爱萍, 刘成明, 胡桂兵, 林顺权, 秦永华, 夏靖娴, 傅嘉欣, 赵杰堂, 高用顺, 张志珂, 温瑞明, 陈世凯, 罗学优, 池琼云, 卢仕威. 华南李新品种‘云开1号’[J]. 园艺学报, 2020, 47(S2): 2891-2892.
[14]	郭燕，张树航，李颖，张馨方，王广鹏*. 中国板栗238份品种（系）叶片形态、解剖结构及其抗旱性评价[J]. 园艺学报, 2020, 47(6): 1033-1046.
[15]	魏潇，章秋平，刘威生*. 中国李种质资源研究进展[J]. 园艺学报, 2020, 47(6): 1203-1212.