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园艺学报 ›› 2002, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (5): 418-422.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南特有野生果树资源及其分布特点

唐开学1;李学林2,3;张文炳3;钱金良2;江惠琼2   

  1. (1 云南省农业科学院, 昆明650205 ; 2 云南省农业科学院情报所, 昆明650205 ; 3 云南省农业科学院园艺所, 昆明 650205)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2002-10-25 发布日期:2002-10-25

Special Wild Fruit Tree Germplasm and Its Distribution in Yunnan

Tang Kaixue1, Li Xuelin2, Zhang Wenbing3, Qian Jinliang2, and Jiang Huiqiong2   

  1. (1 Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Kunming 650205 , China ; 2 Science and Technology Information Research Institute , Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Kunming 650205 , China ;  3 Horticultural Research Institute , Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Kunming 650205 , China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2002-10-25 Published:2002-10-25

摘要: 云南有各类野生果树资源约500 余种, 其中云南特有的164种, 分属35科54属, 多为热带、亚热带果树和浆果类果树, 形成滇南—滇东南、滇西—滇西北和滇中—滇东北3个特有野生果树集中分布中心。这些果树资源用途广泛, 优异性状明显, 有待深入研究和综合开发利用。

关键词: 野生果树, 果树资源, 特有种, 分布, 云南

Abstract: Abundant wild fruit tree resources are preserved in complicated natural environment of Yunnan. There are more than 500 species according to the preliminary statistics , among which 164 special species are only found in Yunnan province compared with other provinces of China and belong to 35 families and 54 genera. Most of them are tropical fruit tree or berry fruit tree. There form three distribution centers of special wild fruit tree in Yunnan : South-Southeast of Yunnan , west-northwest of Yunnan , and center-northeast of Yunnan. The properties of the wild fruit tree resources are attractive and the utilization is extensive. Further research on exploitation will be carried out .

Key words: Wild fruit tree, Fruit germplasm resources, Special species, Distribution, Yunnan

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