https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner7.jpg|#|蝴蝶兰
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner8.jpg|#|樱桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner10.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner11.jpg|#|月季
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (6): 731-733.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

大白菜花芽形态分化的研究

惠麦侠 巩振辉 张鲁刚 柯桂兰 张明科   

  1. (西北农林科技大学园艺学院,杨凌712100)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2003-12-25 发布日期:2003-12-25

Studies on Morphological Diferentiation of Floral Buds in Chinese Cabbage

Hui Maixia,Gong Zhenhui,Zhang Lugang, Ke Guilan, and Zhang Mingke   

  1. (College ofHorticulture,Northwest Sci-Tech University ofAgriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100,China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2003-12-25 Published:2003-12-25

摘要: 通过对3个不同熟性大白菜的观察,将其花芽形态分化过程分为营养生长期、生长锥伸展期
和花原基分化期3个时期,并将花原基分化期细分为萼片分化期、雄蕊和雌蕊分化期和花瓣分化期。所观察材料的侧枝分化顺序都是由顶部向基部依次进行。熟性不同的材料问花芽发育速度为极早熟>早熟>晚熟。

关键词: 大白菜, 抽薹, 花芽形态分化期

Abstract: The process of the floral bud differentiation of Chinese cabbage 【Brassica campestris L.ssp.pekinensis(Iour.)Olsson]cuhivars was divided into three stages:the vegetative growth stage,apical cone extension stage and noral bud pfimordium differentiation stag e. Forthmore, the third stage Was divided into three phases: the sepal differentiation phase, stamen and pistil diferentiation phase an d petal differentiation phase.Lateral branch diferentiation order Was in a basipetal sequence.The diferentiation of floral bud in early mature cultivars Was earlier than late ones.

Key words: Chinese cabbage, Bolting, Floral bud morphological diferentiation period

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