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园艺学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 618-620.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同无土基质对微型盆栽月季生长发育的影响

王国良1;宗良纲2;李晓征2   

  1. (1 江苏省林业科学研究院, 南京211153 ;2 南京农业大学园艺学院, 南京210095)
  • 收稿日期:2002-11-12 修回日期:2003-03-18 出版日期:2003-10-25 发布日期:2003-10-25

The Effects of Different Soilless Media on the Growth and Development ofMiniature Pot Rose

Wang Guoliang1;Zong Lianggang2;Li Xiaozheng2   

  1. (1 Forestry Academy of Jiangsu , Nanjing 211153 , China ;2 Horticulture College , Nanjing Agricultural University , Nanjing 210095 ,China)
  • Received:2002-11-12 Revised:2003-03-18 Online:2003-10-25 Published:2003-10-25

摘要: 研究了7 种无土复合基质对微型盆栽月季( Rosa hybrida‘Miniature Pink’) 生长与发育的影响,结果表明, 100%泥炭、70%泥炭+ 30%珍珠岩、70%珍珠岩+ 30%泥炭3 种基质比较理想, 对其生长及开花均表现为显著的促进作用; 微型盆栽月季无土基质的优化物理性状为: 容重0.12~0.19 g·cm-3 , 比重1.6~1.9 g·cm-3 , 含水量(风干基质) 6%~16% , 总孔隙度90 %~94 %。

关键词: 月季, 盆栽基质, 物理性状, 微型月季, 生长发育

Abstract:

The effects of different soilless media on the growth and development of miniature pot rose ( Rosa hybrida‘Miniature Pink’) have been carried out systematically in this paper. The results were indicated as follows : the three kinds of soilless media (100% peat moss , 70% peat moss + 30% perlite , and 70% perlite + 30 % peat moss) could significantly promote the plant height , the fresh mass and dry mass of branches and leaves , area of leaves , mean root length , the length of the longest root , the fresh mass and dry mass of roots , the days of intial buds , the flowering days , the diameter of flowers , and so on of the miniature pot rose ; the ideal of physical characteristics of the soillss meida for miniature pot rose were 0.12 - 0.19 g·cm-3 content mass , 1.6 - 1.9 g·cm-3 mass ratio , 6% -16 % content water (air dried) , and 90 % - 94 % total interspace.

Key words: Rosa, Soilless media, Miniature pot rose ( Rosa hybrida ‘Miniature Pink’), Growth and development, Physical characteristics

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