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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (12): 2765-2766.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0317

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

李新品种‘从早1号早李'

何业华1, 潘建君2, 杨向晖1, 刘朝阳1,*(), 李楚豪1, 夏靖娴1, 张伟1, 彭伟卓1, 郝静静1, 徐荣波2, 孔文辉2, 钟乙中1   

  1. 1 华南农业大学园艺学院,农业农村部华南地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,广州 510642
    2 广州市从化区农业技术推广中心,广州 510900
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-23 修回日期:2023-11-14 出版日期:2023-12-25 发布日期:2023-12-29
  • 通讯作者:
    *(E-mail:
  • 基金资助:
    2022年省级乡村振兴战略专项资金种业振兴项目(2022-NPY-00-029); 广州市科技计划项目(202206010038)

A New Plum Cultivar‘Congzao 1 Zaoli'

HE Yehua1, PAN Jianjun2, YANG Xianghui1, LIU Chaoyang1,*(), LI Chuhao1, XIA Jingxian1, ZHANG Wei1, PENG Weizhuo1, HAO Jingjing1, XU Rongbo2, KONG Wenhui2, ZHONG Yizhong1   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in South China,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,College of Horticulture,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China
    2 Agricultural Technology Extension Center of Conghua District,Guangzhou 510900,China
  • Received:2023-03-23 Revised:2023-11-14 Published:2023-12-25 Online:2023-12-29

摘要:

‘从早1号早李'是从广州市从化区早李根蘖繁殖群体中通过单株选育而成的李新品种,丰产稳产,成花易,早熟,果实成熟期4月下旬到5月中旬,果实近球形,单果质量25.3 g,果皮红色,果肉黄色,肉质酸甜,鲜食加工兼用,定植第5年产量约26.7 t · hm-2,适宜广东省李产区种植。

关键词: 李, 早熟, 品种

Abstract:

A new plum cultivar,‘Congzao 1 Zaoli'is selected from the‘Zaoli'population propagated by root tiller in Conghua District,Guangzhou City,using the individual selection method. This cultivar has characteristics such as high and stable yield,easy blooming and early ripening. The fruit ripens from late April to middle May. The fruit shape is nearly round and the average fruit weight is 25.3 g. The peel is red and flesh is yellow,with sweet and sour flavor. The fruit is suitable for fresh-eating and processing. The yield is about 26 700 kg · hm-2 in the fifth year of planting. It can be well cultivated in plum-growing regions in Guangdong Province.

Key words: Prunus salicina, early ripening, cultivar