关键词: 苦瓜, 一代杂种, 品种

Abstract:

‘Lücui 1’is a new bitter gourd hybrid derived from female inbred line K0703 and male inbred line K-3-2. The first female flower grows on the 5th-10th node of the main vine，the plant has strong branching and can bear bitter ground on the main and lateral vines. The fruit is spindle shaped，with alternating strips and pearl nodules. The skin is green. The fruit is 23.5-28.0 cm in length，6.0-7.3 cm in diameter and 1.0-1.5 cm in flesh thickness. A single melon weight is 350-400 g，the fruit setting rate is high，and the average yield is about 60 000-67 500 kg · hm^-2. It is suitable for planting in spring and autumn in Shanghai and surrounding areas.

Key words: bitter gourd, hybrid, cultivar