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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (S2): 133-134.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0362

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

菜用大豆新品种‘青酥八号’

朱丽华1,3,李超汉1,尤佳琪1,顾卫红1,杨红娟1,*,宋荣浩2,李子昂3,徐 乐3   

  1. 1上海市农业科学院园艺研究所,上海设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海 201106;2上海市农业科学院植物保护研究所,上海 201403;3上海农科种子种苗有限公司,上海 201106
  • 出版日期:2022-11-26 发布日期:2022-12-06
  • 基金资助:
    上海市闵行区民生科技计划项目(2021MH-MS01)

A New Vegetable Soybean Cultivar‘Qingsu 8’

ZHU Lihua1,3,LI Chaohan1,YOU Jiaqi1,GU Weihong1,YANG Hongjuan1,*,SONG Ronghao2,LI Zi’ang3,and XU Yue3   

  1. 1Shanghai Key Lab of Protected Horticultural Technology,Horticultural Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201106,China;2Eco-Environment and Plant Protection Research Institute,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201403,China;3Shanghai Agricultural Scientific Seed and Seedling Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201106,China
  • Online:2022-11-26 Published:2022-12-06

摘要: ‘青酥八号’是以‘青酥二号’为母本,以‘黄牛踏扁’为父本杂交而成的夏播型菜用大豆新品种。平均株高45 ~ 50 cm,主茎11 ~ 12节,白花灰毛。有限结荚习性,单株结荚120个以上,标准荚率67.3%。鲜荚浅绿色,标准荚长6.43 cm,标准荚宽1.47 cm,平均鲜荚产量24 750 kg • hm-2。百粒鲜质量101.7 g,鲜籽粒易烧煮,口感柔糯微甜。抗倒伏,耐SMV,适合苏、浙、沪、皖地区夏秋播栽培。

关键词: 菜用大豆, 品种

Abstract: ‘Qingsu 8’is a new vegetable soybean cultivar developed by pedigree selection method from cross combination of‘Qingsu 2’as female parent and‘Huangniu Tabian’as male parent. This is a cultivar with determinate characteristics. Its plant height is about 45–50 cm,with 11–12 nodes on the main stem. The pod number of each plant is over 120,proportion of 2–3 grains is 67.3%. The fresh pod is green,with few white down. The length and width of pod with 2–3 grains are more than 6.43 cm and 1.47 cm,respectively. The weight of 100 fresh grain is 101.7 g,and the grain is coating chorion,easy to cooking,tasting glutinous and light sweet. The average yield of fresh pods is 24 750 kg • hm-2. This cultivar has the characteristics of lodging resistance and SMV resistance,and could be used for open field summer cultivation in Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Shanghai and Anhui.

Key words: vegetable soybean, cultivar

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