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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (S1): 77-78.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0090

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

茄子新品种‘渝茄5号’

杨 洋1,田时炳1,*,王永清1,蒋长春1,邹 敏1,陶 涛1,周珊珊1,王之劲1,包忠宪1,唐晓华2   

  1. (1重庆市农业科学院,重庆 401329;2重庆市农村土地整治中心,重庆 409199)
  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2022-08-18

A New Eggplant Cultivar‘Yuqie 5’

YANG Yang1,TIAN Shibing1,*,WANG Yongqing1,JIANG Changchun1,ZOU Min1,TAO Tao1,ZHOU Shanshan1,WANG Zhijin1,BAO Zhongxian1,and TANG Xiaohua2   

  1. (1Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Chongqing 401329,China;2Chongqing Rural Land Improvement Center,Chongqing 409199,China)
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-18

摘要: 茄子新品种‘渝茄5号’是以高代优良自交系11-45-11-1-2-1为母本,194-1-2为父本配制而成的一代杂种。果实长棒状,平均纵径36 cm,横径5.8 cm,平均单果质量330 g。果皮黑紫色,有光泽,着色一致,萼片紫色,萼下浅紫红色。果肉较疏松,耐老熟,种子少,平均产量67.98 t • hm-2。抗倒伏、耐热、耐旱、采收期长,适宜于西南片区露地长采收嫁接栽培。

关键词: 茄子, 露地栽培, 品种

Abstract: ‘Yuqie 5’is a new eggplant hybrid developed by crossing 11-45-11-1-2-1 as the female parent and 194-1-2 as the male parent. The fruit is long cylindric with smooth and shining purplish black peel,36 cm in length,5.8 cm in diameter,330 g in weight per fruit. Its calyx is purple,and the peel color under calyx is purplish red. Its pulp is loose and with a few seeds in it. The average yield is 67 980 kg • hm-2. ‘Yuqie 5’has lodging resistance,heat and drought tolerance. It is suitable for long harvest and grafting cultivation in open field in Southwestern China.

Key words: eggplant, open field cultivation, cultivar

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