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园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (S1): 49-50.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-1288

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

白肉枇杷新品种‘粤晖’

杨向晖1,张展伟2,陈 健2,冯瑞祥2,阮贤聪2,徐社金2,赵崇斌1,李舒庆1,陈 军2,林顺权1,*   

  1. (1华南农业大学园艺学院,广州 510642;2广州市果树科学研究所,广州 510000)
  • 出版日期:2022-08-25 发布日期:2022-08-17

A New White-flesh Loquat Cultivar‘Yuehui’

YANG Xianghui1,ZHANG Zhanwei2,CHEN Jian2,FENG Ruixiang2,RUAN Xiancong2,XU Shejin2,ZHAO Chongbin1,LI Shuqing1,CHEN Jun2,and LIN Shunquan1,*   

  1. (1College of Horticultrue,South China Agricultrual University,Guangzhou 510642,China;2Guangzhou Fruit Tree Scientific Research Institute,Guangzhou 510000,China)
  • Online:2022-08-25 Published:2022-08-17

摘要: ‘粤晖’以‘早钟6号’为母本,‘Ullrea’为父本杂交,从F1代群体中通过单株优选育成的白肉枇杷新品种。中熟,成熟期3月中旬—4月中旬。果实长圆形至梨形,大果,平均单果质量52.8 g;果皮黄色,较易剥皮;果肉黄白色,细腻、化渣;可溶性固形物含量11.2%,甜酸适口,品质优良;平均单果种子数3.5个,可食率71.6%。丰产性好,平均产量为9 840 kg • hm-2,适宜在广东和福建省枇杷产区种植。

关键词: 枇杷, 白肉, 品种

Abstract: ‘Yuehui’was selected from the hybid of‘Zaozhong 6’as the female parent and ‘Ullera’as the male parent.‘Yuehui’belongs to white-flesh loquat,medium maturity,and the ripening stage is from mid- March to mid-April. The fruit is long round or pear-shaped. The flesh is yellowish white and featured by smooth mouthfeel. The peel is orange yellow,easy to peel. The average fruit weight is 52.8 g,and the average number of seeds per fruit is 3.5. The TSS is 11.2%,and the esculent rate is 71.6%. It has good quality,and the fruit taste sweet and sour.‘Yuehui’has good yield performance,the average yield is 9 840 kg • hm-2. It is suitable for planting in Guangdong and Fujian provinces.

Key words: loquat, white-flesh, cultivar

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