辣椒63份种质果皮颜色与呈色物质的关系

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0449

园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (7): 1589-1601.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0449

辣椒63份种质果皮颜色与呈色物质的关系

李平平¹^,², 张祥¹, 刘雨婷¹, 谢志和¹, 张芮豪¹, 赵凯¹, 吕俊恒¹, 王梓然¹, 文锦芬³^,^**, 邹学校⁴^,^**, 邓明华¹^,⁵()

¹云南农业大学园林园艺学院,云南省高校蔬菜种业工程研究中心,昆明 650201
²云南省农业科学院蚕桑蜜蜂研究所,云南蒙自 661101
³昆明理工大学,昆明 650500
⁴湖南农业大学,长沙 410128
⁵云南省通海县经济作物工作站,玉溪市专家基层科研工作站,云南通海 652700

收稿日期:2021-12-15 修回日期:2022-03-11 出版日期:2022-07-25 发布日期:2022-07-29
通讯作者: 文锦芬,邹学校 E-mail:dengminghua2013@163.com
基金资助:
云南省科技厅重大科技专项(2018BB020);云南省科技厅重大科技专项(202102AE090005);云南省种子种业联合重点实验室项目

Studies on the Relationship Between Pigment Composition and Fruit Coloration of 63 Peppers

LI Pingping¹^,², ZHANG Xiang¹, LIU Yuting¹, XIE Zhihe¹, ZHANG Ruihao¹, ZHAO Kai¹, LÜ Junheng¹, WANG Ziran¹, WEN Jinfen³^,^**, ZOU Xuexiao⁴^,^**, DENG Minghua¹^,⁵()

¹Vegetable Seed Industry Engineering Research Center for the Universities of Yunnan Province,College of Landscape and Horticulture,Yunnan Agricultural University,Kunming 650201,China
²Institute of Sericulture and Apiculture,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Mengzi,Yunnan 661101,China
³Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China
⁴Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China
⁵Deng Minghua Expert Basic Scientific Research Workstation of Yuxi City,Economic Crop Workstation of Tonghai County,Tonghai,Yunnan 652700,China

Received:2021-12-15 Revised:2022-03-11 Online:2022-07-25 Published:2022-07-29
Contact: WEN Jinfen,ZOU Xuexiao E-mail:dengminghua2013@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

为了探究辣椒种质资源果色与呈色物质之间的关系,利用色差仪测定辣椒果实色彩空间（CIE L^*a^*b^*）值,采用分光光度计测定叶绿素a和叶绿素b含量,利用液相色谱法（HPLC）测定辣椒红素、玉米黄质、β-胡萝卜素和6种花青素（飞燕草素、矢车菊素、锦葵素、芍药花素、天竺葵素、牵牛花素）的含量,并基于Python语言进行辣椒果色可视化分析,利用主成分分析（PCA）、正交偏最小二乘法（OPLS）、聚类分析和集成推进树（ABT）对辣椒果色和呈色物质关系进行分析。结果表明:63份辣椒种质被划分成A、B两个颜色群体,其中A偏向黄绿色,B偏向紫黑色;辣椒果皮的CIE L^*a^*b^*值与呈色物质含量之间有相关关系,玉米黄质、叶绿素a、飞燕草素对果色CIE L^*a^*b^*值贡献率较大;在相同类胡萝卜素含量下,叶绿素、飞燕草素含量较低时,果实呈黄绿色,飞燕草素含量较高时呈紫黑色。

关键词: 辣椒, 种质资源, 果色, 呈色物质

Abstract:

In order to explore the relationship between pigment composition and fruit coloration of pepper（Capsicum spp.）,the International Commission on Illumination color space（CIE L^*a^*b^*）value and chlorophyll a/b of pepper fruit was measured using a colorimeter and spectrophotometer respectively;capsanthin,zeaxanthin,β-carotene and six anthocyanidins（delphinidin,cyanidin,malvidin,peonidin, pelargonidin,petunidin）of pepper fruit was measured using HPLC method. Basing on Python language to visualize pepper fruit color,the relationship between pigment composition and fruit coloration of pepper were analysed with principal component analysis（PCA）,orthogonal partial least squares（OPLS）,cluster analysis and aggregated boosted tree（ABT）. The results showed that 63 peppers were divided into two color groups（A and B）,where A was yellow-green and B was purple-black. There is a correlation between the CIE L^*a^*b^* value of pepper fruit and pigment composition. Zeaxanthin,chlorophyll a,and delphinidin contribute more to the CIE L^*a^*b^* value of pepper fruit. Under the same carotenoid content,when the content of chlorophyll and delphinidin is low,the fruit is yellow-green,and when the content of delphinidin is high,the fruit is purple-black.

Key words: Capsicum, germplasm resources, fruit coloration, pigment composition

中图分类号:

S641.3

李平平, 张祥, 刘雨婷, 谢志和, 张芮豪, 赵凯, 吕俊恒, 王梓然, 文锦芬, 邹学校, 邓明华. 辣椒63份种质果皮颜色与呈色物质的关系[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(7): 1589-1601.

LI Pingping, ZHANG Xiang, LIU Yuting, XIE Zhihe, ZHANG Ruihao, ZHAO Kai, LÜ Junheng, WANG Ziran, WEN Jinfen, ZOU Xuexiao, DENG Minghua. Studies on the Relationship Between Pigment Composition and Fruit Coloration of 63 Peppers[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(7): 1589-1601.

图/表 8

参考文献 23

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种 Species	编号 No.	种质名称 Germplasm name			颜色# Color		L^*		a^*		b^*	C^*	h°
一年生辣椒	S01	117			#48423E		28.40 ± 1.01		2.12 ± 1.18		3.03 ± 0.95	3.95 ± 0.54	68.08 ± 57.42
Capsicum annuum	S02	358			#51493E		31.54 ± 1.75		1.19 ± 1.15		7.99 ± 2.33	8.18 ± 2.21	79.33 ± 9.37
	S03	362F1			#46413C		27.74 ± 1.10		1.47 ± 0.55		3.94 ± 0.25	4.23 ± 0.38	69.93 ± 6.19
	S04	A298			#544F3D		33.55 ± 1.23		-1.08 ± 1.24		11.30 ± 1.69	11.42 ± 1.70	94.58 ± 6.99
	S05	ASK96			#514C3E		32.44 ± 1.72		-0.58 ± 1.47		9.41 ± 1.22	9.53 ± 1.27	92.81 ± 8.72
	S06	CTJ117			#50493D		31.44 ± 2.05		0.79 ± 1.52		8.52 ± 2.96	8.71 ± 2.91	81.64 ± 10.50
	S07	CTJ153			#56543E		35.32 ± 1.78		-3.03 ± 1.92		12.89 ± 2.33	13.32 ± 2.62	102.06 ± 6.95
	S08	CTJ1831			#4F493E		31.44 ± 1.17		0.18 ± 0.88		7.39 ± 1.54	7.46 ± 1.48	87.34 ± 8.30
	S09	CTJ1945			#4F493F		31.44 ± 1.60		0.63 ± 0.98		7.15 ± 1.58	7.25 ± 1.56	83.62 ± 7.48
	S10	CTJ1946			#4F463E		30.40 ± 1.39		2.68 ± 1.00		5.95 ± 1.61	6.67 ± 1.27	63.97 ± 11.52
	S11	CTJ1947			#5C5642		36.53 ± 3.27		-0.82 ± 2.64		12.57 ± 4.22	12.82 ± 4.36	90.27 ± 11.41
	S12	CTJ23			#544A3F		32.07 ± 1.89		2.17 ± 1.67		7.83 ± 2.58	8.40 ± 2.19	71.31 ± 14.62
	S13	CTJ5			#514C3F		32.50 ± 2.18		-0.67 ± 1.85		8.50 ± 2.51	8.71 ± 2.53	92.28 ± 12.95
	S14	CTJ84			#544E41		33.29 ± 1.76		-0.01 ± 1.05		8.64 ± 1.77	8.70 ± 1.77	88.84 ± 7.02
	S15	P01825			#524C3E		32.44 ± 1.31		0.34 ± 1.61		8.84 ± 2.32	9.03 ± 2.15	85.03 ± 12.86
	S16	X1			#735F56		41.85 ± 6.40		6.54 ± 2.01		8.20 ± 6.30	11.47 ± 4.61	43.34 ± 23.90
	S17	X10			#544E3C		33.08 ± 3.72		-0.72 ± 2.53		11.36 ± 4.02	11.63 ± 4.09	89.54 ± 12.96
	S18	X11			#4E463F		30.22 ± 1.30		1.84 ± 0.39		5.51 ± 1.34	5.85 ± 1.24	70.48 ± 5.83
	S19	X12			#544F40		33.85 ± 1.56		-0.87 ± 1.33		9.88 ± 2.19	9.98 ± 2.31	93.91 ± 6.24
	S20	X13			#50483E		30.99 ± 1.51		1.48 ± 1.18		7.07 ± 1.97	7.35 ± 1.86	76.11 ± 9.68
	S21	X2			#55533F		34.81 ± 1.32		-2.77 ± 0.71		12.01 ± 1.35	12.33 ± 1.45	102.79 ± 2.27
	S22	X3			#898348		54.01 ± 2.93		-6.35 ± 1.79		32.48 ± 3.71	33.12 ± 3.93	100.92 ± 2.12
	S23	X4			#8A7F4A		52.99 ± 8.21		-3.34 ± 4.93		30.33 ± 10.89	30.93 ± 10.79	91.64 ± 15.05
	S24	X5			#50483E		31.01 ± 1.53		1.62 ± 1.31		7.24 ± 2.08	7.59 ± 1.84	74.86 ± 12.21
	S25	X6			#50493F		31.42 ± 1.69		1.23 ± 0.82		7.31 ± 1.86	7.48 ± 1.73	78.79 ± 8.38
	S26	X7			#55503F		34.12 ± 3.10		-0.98 ± 2.26		11.04 ± 4.20	11.26 ± 4.32	91.21 ± 11.34
	S27	X8			#51493D		31.58 ± 1.94		0.87 ± 1.30		8.47 ± 2.64	8.64 ± 2.53	81.51 ± 10.15
	S28	X9			#574D40		33.40 ± 2.47		1.92 ± 1.03		9.04 ± 2.22	9.33 ± 2.06	77.08 ± 8.78
	S29	XH005			#51473D		30.72 ± 1.26		2.63 ± 0.83		7.11 ± 1.64	7.68 ± 1.35	68.34 ± 9.14
	S30	XH012			#544D3C		32.94 ± 1.85		-0.13 ± 1.54		11.15 ± 2.62	11.25 ± 2.64	89.08 ± 7.92
	S31	XH176			#544E42		33.45 ± 1.11		0.41 ± 1.00		7.91 ± 1.45	7.98 ± 1.44	86.09 ± 7.07
	S32	X杂 X za			#51483F		31.08 ± 1.35		2.01 ± 0.69		6.83 ± 1.43	7.18 ± 1.26	72.55 ± 7.76
	S33	滇剑1号 Dianjian 1			#524D41		33.03 ± 1.88		-0.16 ± 1.12		8.01 ± 2.25	8.09 ± 2.25	89.07 ± 8.63
	S34	丰顺5号 Fengshun 5			#4F4A3B		31.49 ±1.03		-0.36 ± 0.52		9.41 ± 0.78	9.43 ± 0.78	92.11 ± 3.13
	S35	丰顺8号 Fengshun 8			#545040		34.04 ± 2.31		-1.33 ± 1.45		10.29 ± 2.78	10.44 ± 2.91	96.04 ± 6.78
	S36	贵辣408 Guilai 408			#585242		35.18 ± 1.88		-0.64 ± 1.48		10.83 ± 2.46	10.95 ± 2.43	91.55 ± 9.29
	S37	红宝石 Hongbaoshi			#544C3E		32.59 ± 2.24		1.07 ± 1.78		9.45 ± 2.90	9.74 ± 2.66	80.24 ± 13.18
	S38		红缨102 Hongying 102	#4E483E		30.85 ± 1.25		0.82 ± 1.03		6.99 ± 1.69		7.13 ± 1.59	81.52 ± 9.72
	S39		华艺20-03 Huayi 20-03	#584F42		34.26 ± 1.31		1.47 ± 1.36		8.98 ± 1.36		9.22 ± 1.23	80.01 ± 9.20
	S40		华艺20-04 Huayi 20-04	#514C3E		32.30 ± 1.41		-0.18 ± 1.12		9.25 ± 1.22		9.32 ± 1.17	90.52 ± 7.71
	S41		金椒39 Jinjiao 39	#55503F		33.90 ± 1.61		-0.85 ± 1.34		10.55 ± 1.67		10.65 ± 1.72	93.84 ± 7.14
	S42		金旺CTJ13 Jinwang CTJ13	#534C3E		32.68 ± 2.42		0.00 ± 1.83		9.38 ± 3.02		9.54 ± 3.06	86.95 ± 10.60
	S43		金旺CTJ1 Jinwang CTJ1	#867D41		51.89 ± 4.21		-4.94 ± 3.31		33.63 ± 4.05		34.15 ± 4.05	98.04 ± 6.12
	S44		金旺CTJ3 Jinwang CTJ3	#565141		34.50 ± 1.83		-0.74 ± 1.47		10.04 ± 2.49		10.15 ± 2.59	92.82 ± 7.26
	S45		乐起335 Leqi 335	#524B3D		32.36 ± 1.27		0.28 ± 1.41		9.45 ± 1.60		9.56 ± 1.61	87.16 ± 8.16
灌木辣椒 C. frutescens	S46		乐起翠香辣 Leqi Cuixiangla	#94874F		56.13 ± 2.13		-2.92 ± 2.25		31.56 ± 3.31		31.77 ± 3.33	95.26 ± 4.06
一年生辣椒	S47		猎艳999 Lieyan 999	#534A3D		32.03 ± 1.96		1.52 ± 1.41		9.15 ± 2.58		9.42 ± 2.43	78.45 ± 9.89
C. annuum	S48		神英艳丽2号 Shenyingyanli 2	#555141		34.49 ± 1.23		-1.83 ± 0.97		10.38 ± 1.35		10.57 ± 1.48	99.56 ± 4.24
	S49		泰红668 Taihong 668	#534B3F		32.16 ± 1.58		1.35 ± 0.77		7.83 ± 1.78		8.00 ± 1.66	78.93 ± 7.26
	S50		泰火辣 Taihuola	#544D3E		33.17 ± 1.46		-0.06 ± 1.08		10.07 ± 1.59		10.13 ± 1.57	89.80 ± 6.67
	S51		万农小果1号 Wannongxiaoguo 1	#514940		31.54 ± 1.19		1.55 ± 0.93		6.87 ± 1.55		7.13 ± 1.40	75.84 ± 8.81
	S52		文紫椒3号 Wenzijiao 3	#45403B		27.33 ± 0.77		1.29 ± 0.57		4.01 ± 0.36		4.24 ± 0.49	72.60 ± 6.04
	S53		文紫椒6号 Wenzijiao 6	#49423D		28.44 ± 1.35		1.94 ± 0.72		4.32 ± 0.45		4.78 ± 0.58	66.11 ± 7.15
	S54		文紫鲜3号 Wenzixian 3	#48423D		28.31 ± 0.78		1.73 ± 0.67		3.85 ± 0.46		4.25 ± 0.66	66.42 ± 6.29
	S55		纤手硬红 Qianshouyinghong	#55523F		34.54 ± 2.04		-2.33 ± 1.69		11.50 ± 2.30		11.82 ± 2.46	100.21 ± 7.84
	S56		星美 Xingmei	#AB945B		62.08 ± 3.54		1.21 ± 1.30		33.22 ± 2.73		33.27 ± 2.75	87.99 ± 2.15
	S57		秀红 Xiuhong	#57523F		34.96 ± 2.59		-1.50 ± 1.78		12.28 ± 3.67		12.47 ± 3.78	95.16 ± 8.26
	S58		293	#BC9D59		66.22 ± 1.96		2.84 ± 1.11		39.71 ± 4.03		39.82 ± 4.06	85.96 ± 1.42
	S59		355	#B59657		63.66 ± 2.32		3.91 ± 1.11		37.24 ± 3.66		37.45 ± 3.72	84.08 ± 1.31
	S60		W334	#AC8E5C		60.60 ± 3.98		4.89 ± 3.01		30.85 ± 3.22		31.35 ± 3.46	81.18 ± 4.82
灌木辣椒	S61		M103	#968957		57.17 ± 2.90		-2.46 ± 2.04		28.50 ± 2.94		28.68 ± 2.91	95.10 ± 4.10
C. frutescens	S62		M241	#9A8D59		58.64 ± 3.06		-3.03 ± 2.24		29.68 ± 2.18		29.91 ± 2.20	95.83 ± 4.22
下垂辣椒 C. baccacum	S63		晶翠 Jingcui	#958651		55.97 ± 5.00		-1.86 ± 4.27		30.56 ± 5.06		30.89 ± 5.16	93.50 ± 7.55

种 Species	编号 No.	种质名称 Germplasm name			颜色# Color		L^*		a^*		b^*	C^*	h°
一年生辣椒	S01	117			#48423E		28.40 ± 1.01		2.12 ± 1.18		3.03 ± 0.95	3.95 ± 0.54	68.08 ± 57.42
Capsicum annuum	S02	358			#51493E		31.54 ± 1.75		1.19 ± 1.15		7.99 ± 2.33	8.18 ± 2.21	79.33 ± 9.37
	S03	362F1			#46413C		27.74 ± 1.10		1.47 ± 0.55		3.94 ± 0.25	4.23 ± 0.38	69.93 ± 6.19
	S04	A298			#544F3D		33.55 ± 1.23		-1.08 ± 1.24		11.30 ± 1.69	11.42 ± 1.70	94.58 ± 6.99
	S05	ASK96			#514C3E		32.44 ± 1.72		-0.58 ± 1.47		9.41 ± 1.22	9.53 ± 1.27	92.81 ± 8.72
	S06	CTJ117			#50493D		31.44 ± 2.05		0.79 ± 1.52		8.52 ± 2.96	8.71 ± 2.91	81.64 ± 10.50
	S07	CTJ153			#56543E		35.32 ± 1.78		-3.03 ± 1.92		12.89 ± 2.33	13.32 ± 2.62	102.06 ± 6.95
	S08	CTJ1831			#4F493E		31.44 ± 1.17		0.18 ± 0.88		7.39 ± 1.54	7.46 ± 1.48	87.34 ± 8.30
	S09	CTJ1945			#4F493F		31.44 ± 1.60		0.63 ± 0.98		7.15 ± 1.58	7.25 ± 1.56	83.62 ± 7.48
	S10	CTJ1946			#4F463E		30.40 ± 1.39		2.68 ± 1.00		5.95 ± 1.61	6.67 ± 1.27	63.97 ± 11.52
	S11	CTJ1947			#5C5642		36.53 ± 3.27		-0.82 ± 2.64		12.57 ± 4.22	12.82 ± 4.36	90.27 ± 11.41
	S12	CTJ23			#544A3F		32.07 ± 1.89		2.17 ± 1.67		7.83 ± 2.58	8.40 ± 2.19	71.31 ± 14.62
	S13	CTJ5			#514C3F		32.50 ± 2.18		-0.67 ± 1.85		8.50 ± 2.51	8.71 ± 2.53	92.28 ± 12.95
	S14	CTJ84			#544E41		33.29 ± 1.76		-0.01 ± 1.05		8.64 ± 1.77	8.70 ± 1.77	88.84 ± 7.02
	S15	P01825			#524C3E		32.44 ± 1.31		0.34 ± 1.61		8.84 ± 2.32	9.03 ± 2.15	85.03 ± 12.86
	S16	X1			#735F56		41.85 ± 6.40		6.54 ± 2.01		8.20 ± 6.30	11.47 ± 4.61	43.34 ± 23.90
	S17	X10			#544E3C		33.08 ± 3.72		-0.72 ± 2.53		11.36 ± 4.02	11.63 ± 4.09	89.54 ± 12.96
	S18	X11			#4E463F		30.22 ± 1.30		1.84 ± 0.39		5.51 ± 1.34	5.85 ± 1.24	70.48 ± 5.83
	S19	X12			#544F40		33.85 ± 1.56		-0.87 ± 1.33		9.88 ± 2.19	9.98 ± 2.31	93.91 ± 6.24
	S20	X13			#50483E		30.99 ± 1.51		1.48 ± 1.18		7.07 ± 1.97	7.35 ± 1.86	76.11 ± 9.68
	S21	X2			#55533F		34.81 ± 1.32		-2.77 ± 0.71		12.01 ± 1.35	12.33 ± 1.45	102.79 ± 2.27
	S22	X3			#898348		54.01 ± 2.93		-6.35 ± 1.79		32.48 ± 3.71	33.12 ± 3.93	100.92 ± 2.12
	S23	X4			#8A7F4A		52.99 ± 8.21		-3.34 ± 4.93		30.33 ± 10.89	30.93 ± 10.79	91.64 ± 15.05
	S24	X5			#50483E		31.01 ± 1.53		1.62 ± 1.31		7.24 ± 2.08	7.59 ± 1.84	74.86 ± 12.21
	S25	X6			#50493F		31.42 ± 1.69		1.23 ± 0.82		7.31 ± 1.86	7.48 ± 1.73	78.79 ± 8.38
	S26	X7			#55503F		34.12 ± 3.10		-0.98 ± 2.26		11.04 ± 4.20	11.26 ± 4.32	91.21 ± 11.34
	S27	X8			#51493D		31.58 ± 1.94		0.87 ± 1.30		8.47 ± 2.64	8.64 ± 2.53	81.51 ± 10.15
	S28	X9			#574D40		33.40 ± 2.47		1.92 ± 1.03		9.04 ± 2.22	9.33 ± 2.06	77.08 ± 8.78
	S29	XH005			#51473D		30.72 ± 1.26		2.63 ± 0.83		7.11 ± 1.64	7.68 ± 1.35	68.34 ± 9.14
	S30	XH012			#544D3C		32.94 ± 1.85		-0.13 ± 1.54		11.15 ± 2.62	11.25 ± 2.64	89.08 ± 7.92
	S31	XH176			#544E42		33.45 ± 1.11		0.41 ± 1.00		7.91 ± 1.45	7.98 ± 1.44	86.09 ± 7.07
	S32	X杂 X za			#51483F		31.08 ± 1.35		2.01 ± 0.69		6.83 ± 1.43	7.18 ± 1.26	72.55 ± 7.76
	S33	滇剑1号 Dianjian 1			#524D41		33.03 ± 1.88		-0.16 ± 1.12		8.01 ± 2.25	8.09 ± 2.25	89.07 ± 8.63
	S34	丰顺5号 Fengshun 5			#4F4A3B		31.49 ±1.03		-0.36 ± 0.52		9.41 ± 0.78	9.43 ± 0.78	92.11 ± 3.13
	S35	丰顺8号 Fengshun 8			#545040		34.04 ± 2.31		-1.33 ± 1.45		10.29 ± 2.78	10.44 ± 2.91	96.04 ± 6.78
	S36	贵辣408 Guilai 408			#585242		35.18 ± 1.88		-0.64 ± 1.48		10.83 ± 2.46	10.95 ± 2.43	91.55 ± 9.29
	S37	红宝石 Hongbaoshi			#544C3E		32.59 ± 2.24		1.07 ± 1.78		9.45 ± 2.90	9.74 ± 2.66	80.24 ± 13.18
	S38		红缨102 Hongying 102	#4E483E		30.85 ± 1.25		0.82 ± 1.03		6.99 ± 1.69		7.13 ± 1.59	81.52 ± 9.72
	S39		华艺20-03 Huayi 20-03	#584F42		34.26 ± 1.31		1.47 ± 1.36		8.98 ± 1.36		9.22 ± 1.23	80.01 ± 9.20
	S40		华艺20-04 Huayi 20-04	#514C3E		32.30 ± 1.41		-0.18 ± 1.12		9.25 ± 1.22		9.32 ± 1.17	90.52 ± 7.71
	S41		金椒39 Jinjiao 39	#55503F		33.90 ± 1.61		-0.85 ± 1.34		10.55 ± 1.67		10.65 ± 1.72	93.84 ± 7.14
	S42		金旺CTJ13 Jinwang CTJ13	#534C3E		32.68 ± 2.42		0.00 ± 1.83		9.38 ± 3.02		9.54 ± 3.06	86.95 ± 10.60
	S43		金旺CTJ1 Jinwang CTJ1	#867D41		51.89 ± 4.21		-4.94 ± 3.31		33.63 ± 4.05		34.15 ± 4.05	98.04 ± 6.12
	S44		金旺CTJ3 Jinwang CTJ3	#565141		34.50 ± 1.83		-0.74 ± 1.47		10.04 ± 2.49		10.15 ± 2.59	92.82 ± 7.26
	S45		乐起335 Leqi 335	#524B3D		32.36 ± 1.27		0.28 ± 1.41		9.45 ± 1.60		9.56 ± 1.61	87.16 ± 8.16
灌木辣椒 C. frutescens	S46		乐起翠香辣 Leqi Cuixiangla	#94874F		56.13 ± 2.13		-2.92 ± 2.25		31.56 ± 3.31		31.77 ± 3.33	95.26 ± 4.06
一年生辣椒	S47		猎艳999 Lieyan 999	#534A3D		32.03 ± 1.96		1.52 ± 1.41		9.15 ± 2.58		9.42 ± 2.43	78.45 ± 9.89
C. annuum	S48		神英艳丽2号 Shenyingyanli 2	#555141		34.49 ± 1.23		-1.83 ± 0.97		10.38 ± 1.35		10.57 ± 1.48	99.56 ± 4.24
	S49		泰红668 Taihong 668	#534B3F		32.16 ± 1.58		1.35 ± 0.77		7.83 ± 1.78		8.00 ± 1.66	78.93 ± 7.26
	S50		泰火辣 Taihuola	#544D3E		33.17 ± 1.46		-0.06 ± 1.08		10.07 ± 1.59		10.13 ± 1.57	89.80 ± 6.67
	S51		万农小果1号 Wannongxiaoguo 1	#514940		31.54 ± 1.19		1.55 ± 0.93		6.87 ± 1.55		7.13 ± 1.40	75.84 ± 8.81
	S52		文紫椒3号 Wenzijiao 3	#45403B		27.33 ± 0.77		1.29 ± 0.57		4.01 ± 0.36		4.24 ± 0.49	72.60 ± 6.04
	S53		文紫椒6号 Wenzijiao 6	#49423D		28.44 ± 1.35		1.94 ± 0.72		4.32 ± 0.45		4.78 ± 0.58	66.11 ± 7.15
	S54		文紫鲜3号 Wenzixian 3	#48423D		28.31 ± 0.78		1.73 ± 0.67		3.85 ± 0.46		4.25 ± 0.66	66.42 ± 6.29
	S55		纤手硬红 Qianshouyinghong	#55523F		34.54 ± 2.04		-2.33 ± 1.69		11.50 ± 2.30		11.82 ± 2.46	100.21 ± 7.84
	S56		星美 Xingmei	#AB945B		62.08 ± 3.54		1.21 ± 1.30		33.22 ± 2.73		33.27 ± 2.75	87.99 ± 2.15
	S57		秀红 Xiuhong	#57523F		34.96 ± 2.59		-1.50 ± 1.78		12.28 ± 3.67		12.47 ± 3.78	95.16 ± 8.26
	S58		293	#BC9D59		66.22 ± 1.96		2.84 ± 1.11		39.71 ± 4.03		39.82 ± 4.06	85.96 ± 1.42
	S59		355	#B59657		63.66 ± 2.32		3.91 ± 1.11		37.24 ± 3.66		37.45 ± 3.72	84.08 ± 1.31
	S60		W334	#AC8E5C		60.60 ± 3.98		4.89 ± 3.01		30.85 ± 3.22		31.35 ± 3.46	81.18 ± 4.82
灌木辣椒	S61		M103	#968957		57.17 ± 2.90		-2.46 ± 2.04		28.50 ± 2.94		28.68 ± 2.91	95.10 ± 4.10
C. frutescens	S62		M241	#9A8D59		58.64 ± 3.06		-3.03 ± 2.24		29.68 ± 2.18		29.91 ± 2.20	95.83 ± 4.22
下垂辣椒 C. baccacum	S63		晶翠 Jingcui	#958651		55.97 ± 5.00		-1.86 ± 4.27		30.56 ± 5.06		30.89 ± 5.16	93.50 ± 7.55

编号 No.	辣椒红素 Capsanthin	玉米黄质 Zeaxanthin	β-胡萝卜素 β-Carotene	叶绿素a Chlorophyll a	叶绿素b Chlorophyll b	飞燕草素 Delphinidin
S01	ND	6.03 ± 1.55	186.11 ± 54.83	20.37 ± 6.07	32.96 ± 9.82	705.09 ± 147.69
S02	ND	37.96 ± 2.89	307.08 ± 67.62	171.31 ± 12.21	278.15 ± 19.71	247.63 ± 44.72
S03	54.17 ± 11.65	13.91 ± 3.56	2 045.06 ± 821.53	25.69 ± 8.50	41.49 ± 13.85	1 183.52 ± 174.83
S04	ND	59.81 ± 11.75	623.03 ± 39.98	233.18 ± 20.06	378.85 ± 32.60	ND
S05	49.91 ± 15.26	46.83 ± 25.70	1 737.28 ± 84.14	299.79 ± 39.05	486.88 ± 63.56	ND
S06	ND	39.49 ± 4.57	884.89 ± 105.11	154.77 ± 2.60	251.43 ± 4.43	ND
S07	3.33 ± 0.63	59.50 ± 17.97	1 261.74 ± 265.55	247.61 ± 5.80	402.31 ± 9.50	361.40 ± 53.36
S08	8.02 ± 4.80	65.29 ± 1.18	1 597.91 ± 414.39	263.18 ± 12.54	427.60 ± 20.34	368.82 ± 45.20
S09	3.90 ± 1.47	50.19 ± 3.16	1 021.12 ± 77.42	170.71 ± 3.61	277.46 ± 6.05	245.65 ± 33.81
S10	ND	43.20 ± 18.22	1 180.31 ± 556.21	229.53 ± 20.42	373.05 ± 33.23	227.91 ± 18.09
S11	6.41 ± 0.75	74.40 ± 2.06	1 813.75 ± 119.54	305.91 ± 20.67	497.10 ± 33.61	257.93 ± 62.88
S12	4.63 ± 0.34	38.81 ± 6.89	1 010.42 ± 84.58	210.37 ± 85.48	341.71 ± 138.74	311.33 ± 14.80
S13	4.98 ± 0.26	44.04 ± 2.15	1 019.60 ± 125.84	159.23 ± 4.07	258.85 ± 6.65	276.70 ± 41.66
S14	2.72 ± 0.77	6.75 ± 0.35	158.26 ± 18.74	12.49 ± 2.87	20.14 ± 4.65	302.65 ± 18.09
S15	8.61 ± 1.32	51.87 ± 8.61	668.21 ± 30.16	217.96 ± 21.23	353.92 ± 34.71	239.10 ± 25.80
S16	5.54 ± 2.40	49.65 ± 8.66	1 297.85 ± 292.36	186.72 ± 13.77	303.49 ± 22.40	377.53 ± 40.01
S17	4.46 ± 0.72	44.28 ± 7.20	979.17 ± 204.70	169.07 ± 27.39	274.72 ± 44.56	264.45 ± 12.00
S18	7.13 ± 2.23	56.44 ± 3.65	1 285.63 ± 141.90	208.58 ± 19.85	339.02 ± 32.30	413.25 ± 163.36
S19	30.79 ± 4.68	27.43 ± 12.89	1 330.57 ± 203.62	227.26 ± 29.99	369.21 ± 48.74	ND
S20	2.25 ± 0.57	6.71 ± 2.97	224.90 ± 70.26	18.63 ± 2.02	30.26 ± 3.25	ND
S21	2.85 ± 0.47	13.71 ± 1.40	363.58 ± 54.73	36.05 ± 7.25	58.41 ± 11.92	211.97 ± 5.55
S22	3.34 ± 0.59	44.93 ± 8.73	1 162.24 ± 397.35	241.33 ± 54.88	391.96 ± 251.27	247.79 ± 12.00
S23	3.70 ± 0.64	57.43 ± 11.40	1 496.34 ± 399.63	201.40 ± 34.32	327.31 ± 55.72	337.93 ± 49.02
S24	2.66 ± 0.25	41.34 ± 1.72	1 000.70 ± 7.05	168.00 ± 3.01	273.10 ± 4.88	297.48 ± 47.03
S25	4.96 ± 0.59	39.11 ± 2.00	947.66 ± 100.96	160.47 ± 7.74	260.81 ± 12.51	287.98 ± 15.75
S26	3.38 ± 0.69	30.19 ± 3.66	764.59 ± 46.00	119.81 ± 11.18	194.75 ± 18.19	242.12 ± 24.93
S27	4.82 ± 0.14	51.53 ± 10.68	1 294.95 ± 213.09	190.95 ± 25.21	310.08 ± 40.76	265.83 ± 30.06
S28	7.22 ± 1.02	54.82 ± 0.40	1 292.08 ± 13.13	204.09 ± 3.38	331.64 ± 5.44	229.76 ± 32.89
S29	4.29 ± 0.93	43.29 ± 7.93	986.07 ± 171.04	166.37 ± 27.04	270.39 ± 43.97	303.72 ± 47.58
S30	3.90 ± 1.19	49.69 ± 15.96	1 009.48 ± 200.54	180.90 ± 38.75	293.77 ± 62.79	303.94 ± 18.57
S31	4.69 ± 1.04	53.26 ± 8.00	1 096.17 ± 161.87	196.53 ± 23.16	319.37 ± 37.62	265.68 ± 20.77
S32	7.36 ± 2.83	118.91 ± 2.37	2 475.23 ± 195.81	423.22 ± 12.29	686.83 ± 19.92	ND
S33	ND	48.09 ± 5.64	1 231.07 ± 165.45	207.02 ± 7.85	336.13 ± 13.06	240.58 ± 20.33
S34	38.11 ± 3.05	46.69 ± 7.91	603.11 ± 250.06	170.85 ± 19.55	277.59 ± 31.94	264.85 ± 52.08
S35	4.58 ± 1.55	47.95 ± 2.55	1 183.36 ± 24.35	194.55 ± 6.74	316.16 ± 10.93	250.38 ± 48.57
S36	3.90 ± 0.37	59.48 ± 10.51	1 462.69 ± 16.09	234.67 ± 15.74	381.32 ± 25.43	302.95 ± 25.59
S37	50.22 ± 9.45	18.88 ± 5.48	1 092.45 ± 404.37	127.25 ± 27.67	206.51 ± 45.07	ND
S38	12.22 ± 4.14	86.94 ± 23.44	1 739.75 ± 546.07	305.70 ± 52.24	496.24 ± 84.68	ND
S39	33.68 ± 17.27	28.12 ± 1.64	1 236.86 ± 49.00	201.66 ± 27.28	327.67 ± 44.28	301.48 ± 3.76
S40	ND	38.53 ± 6.98	930.69 ± 134.94	158.80 ± 16.03	257.97 ± 25.98	312.44 ± 51.44
S41	ND	9.25 ± 1.83	ND	27.35 ± 2.75	44.34 ± 4.44	ND
S42	13.83 ± 5.41	80.60 ± 7.74	1 625.20 ± 677.81	374.78 ± 28.30	608.26 ± 45.68	242.40 ± 3.07
S43	3.97 ± 0.37	44.07 ± 3.34	1 014.19 ± 136.80	170.17 ± 1.76	274.51 ± 2.81	321.01 ± 54.03
S44	61.21 ± 1.16	69.91 ± 21.58	701.40 ± 133.88	315.79 ± 103.90	513.08 ± 168.32	278.51 ± 43.29
S45	36.76 ± 7.58	44.72 ± 1.17	1 326.73 ± 76.88	229.96 ± 8.72	373.51 ± 14.04	228.91 ± 26.03
S46	ND	4.06 ± 0.64	107.70 ± 40.85	9.32 ± 3.99	15.15 ± 6.47	ND
S47	ND	33.96 ± 1.92	394.87 ± 89.31	178.23 ± 27.33	289.78 ± 44.31	295.04 ± 85.27
S48	24.83 ± 8.91	42.70 ± 9.70	541.91 ± 98.93	273.82 ± 1.57	444.78 ± 2.56	209.66 ± 1.17
S49	4.37 ± 0.98	41.01 ± 10.63	949.32 ± 284.61	153.02 ± 33.27	248.60 ± 54.09	249.30 ± 28.23
S50	58.93 ± 29.07	43.31 ± 7.36	2 451.75 ± 398.86	289.09 ± 29.33	469.42 ± 47.51	ND
S51	21.86 ± 12.91	67.17 ± 21.38	1 595.52 ± 452.89	249.22 ± 77.71	404.84 ± 126.28	365.09 ± 37.91
S52	ND	25.37 ± 13.60	ND	72.22 ± 9.40	117.06 ± 15.17	2 370.10 ± 380.84
S53	2.44 ± 1.10	14.94 ± 1.75	546.00 ± 54.12	77.95 ± 9.81	126.58 ± 15.92	830.16 ± 234.76
S54	ND	21.66 ± 6.12	405.09 ± 33.10	84.88 ± 16.74	137.68 ± 27.11	805.71 ± 169.98
S55	4.08 ± 0.87	54.14 ± 10.24	1 081.60 ± 233.36	190.14 ± 35.11	308.81 ± 57.05	237.10 ± 5.56
S56	ND	5.21 ± 0.50	ND	12.10 ± 12.83	19.54 ± 20.76	ND
S57	5.09 ± 3.57	56.37 ± 6.77	1 325.14 ± 162.33	216.37 ± 23.69	351.21 ± 38.36	245.87 ± 37.76
S58	ND	3.21 ± 0.20	ND	2.13 ± 0.22	3.40 ± 0.35	ND
S59	ND	2.69 ± 0.21	2 526.04 ± 40.46	4.48 ± 3.37	7.13 ± 2.00	ND
S60	2.78 ± 0.76	3.31 ± 0.23	80.79 ± 24.55	17.37 ± 5.65	28.09 ± 9.10	ND
S61	ND	3.95 ± 0.81	ND	10.70 ± 15.61	17.49 ± 0.40	ND
S62	2.23 ± 0.07	6.85 ± 1.19	180.22 ± 40.15	2.58 ± 1.84	3.92 ± 2.73	ND
S63	2.49 ± 0.09	6.32 ± 1.62	226.46 ± 74.47	2.28 ± 0.64	3.63 ± 1.02	ND

编号 No.	辣椒红素 Capsanthin	玉米黄质 Zeaxanthin	β-胡萝卜素 β-Carotene	叶绿素a Chlorophyll a	叶绿素b Chlorophyll b	飞燕草素 Delphinidin
S01	ND	6.03 ± 1.55	186.11 ± 54.83	20.37 ± 6.07	32.96 ± 9.82	705.09 ± 147.69
S02	ND	37.96 ± 2.89	307.08 ± 67.62	171.31 ± 12.21	278.15 ± 19.71	247.63 ± 44.72
S03	54.17 ± 11.65	13.91 ± 3.56	2 045.06 ± 821.53	25.69 ± 8.50	41.49 ± 13.85	1 183.52 ± 174.83
S04	ND	59.81 ± 11.75	623.03 ± 39.98	233.18 ± 20.06	378.85 ± 32.60	ND
S05	49.91 ± 15.26	46.83 ± 25.70	1 737.28 ± 84.14	299.79 ± 39.05	486.88 ± 63.56	ND
S06	ND	39.49 ± 4.57	884.89 ± 105.11	154.77 ± 2.60	251.43 ± 4.43	ND
S07	3.33 ± 0.63	59.50 ± 17.97	1 261.74 ± 265.55	247.61 ± 5.80	402.31 ± 9.50	361.40 ± 53.36
S08	8.02 ± 4.80	65.29 ± 1.18	1 597.91 ± 414.39	263.18 ± 12.54	427.60 ± 20.34	368.82 ± 45.20
S09	3.90 ± 1.47	50.19 ± 3.16	1 021.12 ± 77.42	170.71 ± 3.61	277.46 ± 6.05	245.65 ± 33.81
S10	ND	43.20 ± 18.22	1 180.31 ± 556.21	229.53 ± 20.42	373.05 ± 33.23	227.91 ± 18.09
S11	6.41 ± 0.75	74.40 ± 2.06	1 813.75 ± 119.54	305.91 ± 20.67	497.10 ± 33.61	257.93 ± 62.88
S12	4.63 ± 0.34	38.81 ± 6.89	1 010.42 ± 84.58	210.37 ± 85.48	341.71 ± 138.74	311.33 ± 14.80
S13	4.98 ± 0.26	44.04 ± 2.15	1 019.60 ± 125.84	159.23 ± 4.07	258.85 ± 6.65	276.70 ± 41.66
S14	2.72 ± 0.77	6.75 ± 0.35	158.26 ± 18.74	12.49 ± 2.87	20.14 ± 4.65	302.65 ± 18.09
S15	8.61 ± 1.32	51.87 ± 8.61	668.21 ± 30.16	217.96 ± 21.23	353.92 ± 34.71	239.10 ± 25.80
S16	5.54 ± 2.40	49.65 ± 8.66	1 297.85 ± 292.36	186.72 ± 13.77	303.49 ± 22.40	377.53 ± 40.01
S17	4.46 ± 0.72	44.28 ± 7.20	979.17 ± 204.70	169.07 ± 27.39	274.72 ± 44.56	264.45 ± 12.00
S18	7.13 ± 2.23	56.44 ± 3.65	1 285.63 ± 141.90	208.58 ± 19.85	339.02 ± 32.30	413.25 ± 163.36
S19	30.79 ± 4.68	27.43 ± 12.89	1 330.57 ± 203.62	227.26 ± 29.99	369.21 ± 48.74	ND
S20	2.25 ± 0.57	6.71 ± 2.97	224.90 ± 70.26	18.63 ± 2.02	30.26 ± 3.25	ND
S21	2.85 ± 0.47	13.71 ± 1.40	363.58 ± 54.73	36.05 ± 7.25	58.41 ± 11.92	211.97 ± 5.55
S22	3.34 ± 0.59	44.93 ± 8.73	1 162.24 ± 397.35	241.33 ± 54.88	391.96 ± 251.27	247.79 ± 12.00
S23	3.70 ± 0.64	57.43 ± 11.40	1 496.34 ± 399.63	201.40 ± 34.32	327.31 ± 55.72	337.93 ± 49.02
S24	2.66 ± 0.25	41.34 ± 1.72	1 000.70 ± 7.05	168.00 ± 3.01	273.10 ± 4.88	297.48 ± 47.03
S25	4.96 ± 0.59	39.11 ± 2.00	947.66 ± 100.96	160.47 ± 7.74	260.81 ± 12.51	287.98 ± 15.75
S26	3.38 ± 0.69	30.19 ± 3.66	764.59 ± 46.00	119.81 ± 11.18	194.75 ± 18.19	242.12 ± 24.93
S27	4.82 ± 0.14	51.53 ± 10.68	1 294.95 ± 213.09	190.95 ± 25.21	310.08 ± 40.76	265.83 ± 30.06
S28	7.22 ± 1.02	54.82 ± 0.40	1 292.08 ± 13.13	204.09 ± 3.38	331.64 ± 5.44	229.76 ± 32.89
S29	4.29 ± 0.93	43.29 ± 7.93	986.07 ± 171.04	166.37 ± 27.04	270.39 ± 43.97	303.72 ± 47.58
S30	3.90 ± 1.19	49.69 ± 15.96	1 009.48 ± 200.54	180.90 ± 38.75	293.77 ± 62.79	303.94 ± 18.57
S31	4.69 ± 1.04	53.26 ± 8.00	1 096.17 ± 161.87	196.53 ± 23.16	319.37 ± 37.62	265.68 ± 20.77
S32	7.36 ± 2.83	118.91 ± 2.37	2 475.23 ± 195.81	423.22 ± 12.29	686.83 ± 19.92	ND
S33	ND	48.09 ± 5.64	1 231.07 ± 165.45	207.02 ± 7.85	336.13 ± 13.06	240.58 ± 20.33
S34	38.11 ± 3.05	46.69 ± 7.91	603.11 ± 250.06	170.85 ± 19.55	277.59 ± 31.94	264.85 ± 52.08
S35	4.58 ± 1.55	47.95 ± 2.55	1 183.36 ± 24.35	194.55 ± 6.74	316.16 ± 10.93	250.38 ± 48.57
S36	3.90 ± 0.37	59.48 ± 10.51	1 462.69 ± 16.09	234.67 ± 15.74	381.32 ± 25.43	302.95 ± 25.59
S37	50.22 ± 9.45	18.88 ± 5.48	1 092.45 ± 404.37	127.25 ± 27.67	206.51 ± 45.07	ND
S38	12.22 ± 4.14	86.94 ± 23.44	1 739.75 ± 546.07	305.70 ± 52.24	496.24 ± 84.68	ND
S39	33.68 ± 17.27	28.12 ± 1.64	1 236.86 ± 49.00	201.66 ± 27.28	327.67 ± 44.28	301.48 ± 3.76
S40	ND	38.53 ± 6.98	930.69 ± 134.94	158.80 ± 16.03	257.97 ± 25.98	312.44 ± 51.44
S41	ND	9.25 ± 1.83	ND	27.35 ± 2.75	44.34 ± 4.44	ND
S42	13.83 ± 5.41	80.60 ± 7.74	1 625.20 ± 677.81	374.78 ± 28.30	608.26 ± 45.68	242.40 ± 3.07
S43	3.97 ± 0.37	44.07 ± 3.34	1 014.19 ± 136.80	170.17 ± 1.76	274.51 ± 2.81	321.01 ± 54.03
S44	61.21 ± 1.16	69.91 ± 21.58	701.40 ± 133.88	315.79 ± 103.90	513.08 ± 168.32	278.51 ± 43.29
S45	36.76 ± 7.58	44.72 ± 1.17	1 326.73 ± 76.88	229.96 ± 8.72	373.51 ± 14.04	228.91 ± 26.03
S46	ND	4.06 ± 0.64	107.70 ± 40.85	9.32 ± 3.99	15.15 ± 6.47	ND
S47	ND	33.96 ± 1.92	394.87 ± 89.31	178.23 ± 27.33	289.78 ± 44.31	295.04 ± 85.27
S48	24.83 ± 8.91	42.70 ± 9.70	541.91 ± 98.93	273.82 ± 1.57	444.78 ± 2.56	209.66 ± 1.17
S49	4.37 ± 0.98	41.01 ± 10.63	949.32 ± 284.61	153.02 ± 33.27	248.60 ± 54.09	249.30 ± 28.23
S50	58.93 ± 29.07	43.31 ± 7.36	2 451.75 ± 398.86	289.09 ± 29.33	469.42 ± 47.51	ND
S51	21.86 ± 12.91	67.17 ± 21.38	1 595.52 ± 452.89	249.22 ± 77.71	404.84 ± 126.28	365.09 ± 37.91
S52	ND	25.37 ± 13.60	ND	72.22 ± 9.40	117.06 ± 15.17	2 370.10 ± 380.84
S53	2.44 ± 1.10	14.94 ± 1.75	546.00 ± 54.12	77.95 ± 9.81	126.58 ± 15.92	830.16 ± 234.76
S54	ND	21.66 ± 6.12	405.09 ± 33.10	84.88 ± 16.74	137.68 ± 27.11	805.71 ± 169.98
S55	4.08 ± 0.87	54.14 ± 10.24	1 081.60 ± 233.36	190.14 ± 35.11	308.81 ± 57.05	237.10 ± 5.56
S56	ND	5.21 ± 0.50	ND	12.10 ± 12.83	19.54 ± 20.76	ND
S57	5.09 ± 3.57	56.37 ± 6.77	1 325.14 ± 162.33	216.37 ± 23.69	351.21 ± 38.36	245.87 ± 37.76
S58	ND	3.21 ± 0.20	ND	2.13 ± 0.22	3.40 ± 0.35	ND
S59	ND	2.69 ± 0.21	2 526.04 ± 40.46	4.48 ± 3.37	7.13 ± 2.00	ND
S60	2.78 ± 0.76	3.31 ± 0.23	80.79 ± 24.55	17.37 ± 5.65	28.09 ± 9.10	ND
S61	ND	3.95 ± 0.81	ND	10.70 ± 15.61	17.49 ± 0.40	ND
S62	2.23 ± 0.07	6.85 ± 1.19	180.22 ± 40.15	2.58 ± 1.84	3.92 ± 2.73	ND
S63	2.49 ± 0.09	6.32 ± 1.62	226.46 ± 74.47	2.28 ± 0.64	3.63 ± 1.02	ND

辣椒63份种质果皮颜色与呈色物质的关系

Studies on the Relationship Between Pigment Composition and Fruit Coloration of 63 Peppers

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辣椒63份种质果皮颜色与呈色物质的关系

Studies on the Relationship Between Pigment Composition and Fruit Coloration of 63 Peppers

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