https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (4): 937-938.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2020-0320

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

珍珠苦瓜新品种‘美玉二号’

刘小茜, 郑晓明, 吴海滨, 李俊星, 罗少波, 罗剑宁, 龚浩*()   

  1. 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广东省蔬菜新技术研究重点实验室,广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-15 修回日期:2022-03-30 出版日期:2022-04-25 发布日期:2022-04-25
  • 通讯作者: 龚浩 E-mail:285569836@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    广东省重点领域研发计划项目(2020B0202090002);广东省重点领域研发计划项目(2018B020202007);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金项目(CARS-23-G-48);广东省科技计划项目(2021KJ110);广东省科技计划项目(201904020012);广东省科技计划项目(2019A050520002);广东省科技计划项目(2020A1515110748);广东省农业科学院农业优势产业学科团队建设项目(202103TD);广东省农业科学院农业优势产业学科团队建设项目(202114TD)

A New Pearl Bitter Gourd Cultivar‘Meiyu 2’

LIU Xiaoxi, ZHENG Xiaoming, WU Haibin, LI Junxing, LUO Shaobo, LUO Jianning, GONG Hao*()   

  1. Guangdong Key Laboratory of New Technology Research of Vegetable,Vegetable Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guangzhou 510640,China
  • Received:2021-12-15 Revised:2022-03-30 Online:2022-04-25 Published:2022-04-25
  • Contact: GONG Hao E-mail:285569836@qq.com

摘要:

珍珠苦瓜新品种‘美玉二号’是以雌性较强的中早熟自交系CP92-7为母本,中迟熟优质油瓜自交系M1107-B为父本杂交选育而成。第1雌花节位18.6 ~ 18.9节,第1个瓜坐瓜节位20.2 ~ 20.8节。瓜呈长圆锥形,果实浅绿色,油亮有光泽,圆瘤为主、间有条瘤。瓜长26.7 ~ 28.5 cm,横径6.38 ~ 6.53 cm,肉厚1.13 ~ 1.16 cm。单瓜质量397.7 ~ 427.5 g,单株产量1.66 ~ 1.89 kg,一般栽培产量约52 500 kg · hm-2

关键词: 苦瓜, 一代杂种, 品种

Abstract:

‘Meiyu 2’is a new pearl bitter gourd hybrid derived from the cross of mid-early maturing subgynoecious inbred line CP92-7 with the mid-late maturing superior inbred line M1107-B. The node of the first female flower is 18.6-18.9,and the first gourd is located at 20.2-20.8 node. The fruit shape is long conical,with light green,bright and shiny skin. There are many round tubercules with strip. It’s about 26.7-28.5 cm in length,6.38-6.53 cm in diameter,and 1.13-1.16 cm in flesh thickness. The average weight of bitter gourd is 397.7-427.5 g,and the yield per plant is around 1.66-1.89 kg. The general cultivation yield is about 52 500 kg · hm-2.

Key words: bitter gourd, hybrid, cultivar

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