园艺学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 2044-2056.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0641
温佳辛1, 王超林2,3, 冯慧3, 李珊珊4,5, 王亮生4,5, 武荣花1,*(), 赵世伟3,*()
收稿日期:
2021-09-10
修回日期:
2021-10-12
出版日期:
2021-10-25
发布日期:
2021-11-01
通讯作者:
武荣花,赵世伟
E-mail:wuronghua06@126.com;2668587780@qq.com
基金资助:
WEN Jiaxin1, WANG Chaolin2,3, FENG Hui3, LI Shanshan4,5, WANG Liangsheng4,5, WU Ronghua1,*(), ZHAO Shiwei3,*()
Received:
2021-09-10
Revised:
2021-10-12
Online:
2021-10-25
Published:
2021-11-01
Contact:
WU Ronghua,ZHAO Shiwei
E-mail:wuronghua06@126.com;2668587780@qq.com
摘要:
对月季花色素成分、花色形成分子机制和花色遗传育种的研究进展进行了综述,并讨论了月季花色研究中存在的问题和发展前景,以期为月季花色分子育种提供参考。
中图分类号:
温佳辛, 王超林, 冯慧, 李珊珊, 王亮生, 武荣花, 赵世伟. 月季花色研究进展[J]. 园艺学报, 2021, 48(10): 2044-2056.
WEN Jiaxin, WANG Chaolin, FENG Hui, LI Shanshan, WANG Liangsheng, WU Ronghua, ZHAO Shiwei. Research Progress on Flower Color of Rose[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2021, 48(10): 2044-2056.
类型 Type | 序号 No. | 化合物 Compound | 参考文献 Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|
花青素苷 Anthocyanin | 1 | 天竺葵素3,5-di-O-葡萄糖苷 Pelargonidin 3,5-di-O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | |
2 | 矢车菊素 3,5-di-O-葡萄糖苷 Cyanidin 3,5-di- O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | ||
3 | 矢车菊素3- O-葡萄糖苷 Cyanidin 3- O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | ||
4 | 天竺葵素3-O-葡萄糖苷 Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | ||
5 | 芍药素3-O-葡萄糖苷 Peonidin 3-O-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
6 | 矢车菊素3-O-芸香糖苷 Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside | Yuki et al., | ||
7 | 芍药素3-O-芸香糖苷 Peonidin 3-O-rutinoside | Yuki et al., | ||
8 | 矢车菊素3-p-香豆酰基葡萄糖苷-5-葡萄糖苷 Cyanidin 3-p-coumaroylglucoside-5-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
9 | 芍药素3-p-香豆酰基葡萄糖苷-5-葡萄糖苷 Peonidin 3-p-coumaroylglucoside-5-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
10 | 芍药素3-O-槐糖苷 Peonidin 3-O-sophoroside | Yuki et al., | ||
11 | 矢车菊素3-桑布双糖苷 Cyanidin 3-sambubioside | 王峰, | ||
12 | 天竺葵素3-O-芸香糖苷 Pelargonidin 3-O-rutinoside | 王峰, | ||
13 | 芍药素3-(6’’-p-香豆酰基葡萄糖苷) Peonidin 3-(6’’-p-coumarylglucoside) | 王峰, | ||
黄酮醇苷 Flavonol glycoside | 14 | 槲皮素 3- O-葡萄糖苷-半乳糖苷 Quercetin 3-O-glucoside-galactoside | Sarangowa et al., | |
15 | 槲皮素3-O-槐糖苷Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
16 | 山奈酚3-O-槐糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
17 | 槲皮素3-O-半乳糖苷Quercetin 3-O-galactoside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
18 | 槲皮素3-O-葡萄糖苷Quercetin 3-O-glucoside | Cai et al., | ||
19 | 山奈酚3-O-葡萄糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-glucoside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
20 | 槲皮素3-O-鼠李糖苷Quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside | Cai et al., | ||
21 | 槲皮素3-O-芸香糖苷Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside | Cai et al., | ||
22 | 山奈酚3-O-阿拉伯糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside | Cai et al., | ||
23 | 山奈酚3-O-鼠李糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside | Cai et al., | ||
24 | 山奈酚3-O-鼠李糖苷-7-O-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside-7-O-glucoside | 万会花, | ||
25 | 槲皮素7-O-葡萄糖苷Quercetin 7-O-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
26 | 山奈酚3-O-芸香糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside | 万会花, | ||
27 | 山奈酚3-O-葡萄糖酸苷Kaempferol 3-O-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
类型 Type | 序号 No. | 化合物 Compound | 参考文献 Reference | |
28 | 山奈酚3-O-(没食子酰)-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 3-O-(galloyl)-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
29 | 槲皮素7-O-鼠李糖苷Quercetin 7-O-rhamnoside | 万会花, | ||
30 | 山奈酚3-O-木糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-xyloside | Raymond et al., | ||
31 | 山奈酚7-O-葡萄糖苷Kaempferol 7-O-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
32 | 山奈酚7-O-(没食子酰)-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 7-O-(galloyl)-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
33 | 山奈酚3-O-(香豆酰)-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 3-O-(p-coumaroyl)-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
黄酮醇 Flavonol | 34 | 山奈酚 Kaempferol | 万会花, | |
类胡萝卜素 Carotenoid | 35 | (13Z)-紫黄质 (13Z)-Violaxanthin | Molnár et al., | |
36 | (all-E)-紫黄质 (all-E)-Violaxanthin | 万会花, | ||
37 | (13/13’Z)-花药黄质 (13/13’Z)-Antheraxanthin | Bonaccordsi et al.,2016;万会花, | ||
38 | (13/13’Z)-新黄质 (13/13’Z)-Neoxanthin | Strand et al., | ||
39 | (9Z)-紫黄质 (9Z)-Violaxanthin | Molnár et al., | ||
40 | (all-E)-花药黄质 (all-E)-Antheraxanthin | 万会花, | ||
41 | (all-E)-叶黄素 (all-E)-Lutein | 万会花, | ||
42 | (all-E)-玉米黄素 (all-E)-Zeaxanthin | 万会花, | ||
43 | (9/9’Z)-环氧叶黄素 (9/9’Z)-Lutein epoxide | Buchecker et al., | ||
44 | (all-E)-5,6-环氧隐黄质 (all-E)-Cryptoxanthin 5,6-epoxide | Farin et al., | ||
45 | (all-E)-异黄素 (all-E)-Alloxanthin | Britton, | ||
46 | (13Z)-β-胡萝卜素 (13Z)-β-Carotene | Menléndez-Martínez et al., | ||
47 | (all-E)-β-胡萝卜素 (all-E)-β-Carotene | 万会花, | ||
48 | (9Z)-β-胡萝卜素 (9Z)-β-Carotene | Menléndez-Martínez et al., | ||
49 | (all-E)-黄体黄质 (all-E)-Luteoxanthin | 万会花, | ||
50 | 叶黄素1 Xanthophyll 1 | Cheng et al., | ||
51 | (13Z)+(di-Z)-紫黄质 (13Z)+(di-Z)-Violaxanthin | Cheng et al., |
表1 月季花瓣中检出的花青素苷、黄酮醇苷和类胡萝卜素
Table 1 Anthocyanins,flavonol glycosides and carotenoids detected in rose petals
类型 Type | 序号 No. | 化合物 Compound | 参考文献 Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|
花青素苷 Anthocyanin | 1 | 天竺葵素3,5-di-O-葡萄糖苷 Pelargonidin 3,5-di-O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | |
2 | 矢车菊素 3,5-di-O-葡萄糖苷 Cyanidin 3,5-di- O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | ||
3 | 矢车菊素3- O-葡萄糖苷 Cyanidin 3- O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | ||
4 | 天竺葵素3-O-葡萄糖苷 Pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside | Biolley & Jay, | ||
5 | 芍药素3-O-葡萄糖苷 Peonidin 3-O-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
6 | 矢车菊素3-O-芸香糖苷 Cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside | Yuki et al., | ||
7 | 芍药素3-O-芸香糖苷 Peonidin 3-O-rutinoside | Yuki et al., | ||
8 | 矢车菊素3-p-香豆酰基葡萄糖苷-5-葡萄糖苷 Cyanidin 3-p-coumaroylglucoside-5-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
9 | 芍药素3-p-香豆酰基葡萄糖苷-5-葡萄糖苷 Peonidin 3-p-coumaroylglucoside-5-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
10 | 芍药素3-O-槐糖苷 Peonidin 3-O-sophoroside | Yuki et al., | ||
11 | 矢车菊素3-桑布双糖苷 Cyanidin 3-sambubioside | 王峰, | ||
12 | 天竺葵素3-O-芸香糖苷 Pelargonidin 3-O-rutinoside | 王峰, | ||
13 | 芍药素3-(6’’-p-香豆酰基葡萄糖苷) Peonidin 3-(6’’-p-coumarylglucoside) | 王峰, | ||
黄酮醇苷 Flavonol glycoside | 14 | 槲皮素 3- O-葡萄糖苷-半乳糖苷 Quercetin 3-O-glucoside-galactoside | Sarangowa et al., | |
15 | 槲皮素3-O-槐糖苷Quercetin 3-O-sophoroside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
16 | 山奈酚3-O-槐糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-sophoroside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
17 | 槲皮素3-O-半乳糖苷Quercetin 3-O-galactoside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
18 | 槲皮素3-O-葡萄糖苷Quercetin 3-O-glucoside | Cai et al., | ||
19 | 山奈酚3-O-葡萄糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-glucoside | Sarangowa et al., | ||
20 | 槲皮素3-O-鼠李糖苷Quercetin 3-O-rhamnoside | Cai et al., | ||
21 | 槲皮素3-O-芸香糖苷Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside | Cai et al., | ||
22 | 山奈酚3-O-阿拉伯糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-arabinoside | Cai et al., | ||
23 | 山奈酚3-O-鼠李糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside | Cai et al., | ||
24 | 山奈酚3-O-鼠李糖苷-7-O-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 3-O-rhamnoside-7-O-glucoside | 万会花, | ||
25 | 槲皮素7-O-葡萄糖苷Quercetin 7-O-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
26 | 山奈酚3-O-芸香糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside | 万会花, | ||
27 | 山奈酚3-O-葡萄糖酸苷Kaempferol 3-O-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
类型 Type | 序号 No. | 化合物 Compound | 参考文献 Reference | |
28 | 山奈酚3-O-(没食子酰)-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 3-O-(galloyl)-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
29 | 槲皮素7-O-鼠李糖苷Quercetin 7-O-rhamnoside | 万会花, | ||
30 | 山奈酚3-O-木糖苷Kaempferol 3-O-xyloside | Raymond et al., | ||
31 | 山奈酚7-O-葡萄糖苷Kaempferol 7-O-glucoside | Yuki et al., | ||
32 | 山奈酚7-O-(没食子酰)-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 7-O-(galloyl)-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
33 | 山奈酚3-O-(香豆酰)-葡萄糖苷 Kaempferol 3-O-(p-coumaroyl)-glucuronide | 万会花, | ||
黄酮醇 Flavonol | 34 | 山奈酚 Kaempferol | 万会花, | |
类胡萝卜素 Carotenoid | 35 | (13Z)-紫黄质 (13Z)-Violaxanthin | Molnár et al., | |
36 | (all-E)-紫黄质 (all-E)-Violaxanthin | 万会花, | ||
37 | (13/13’Z)-花药黄质 (13/13’Z)-Antheraxanthin | Bonaccordsi et al.,2016;万会花, | ||
38 | (13/13’Z)-新黄质 (13/13’Z)-Neoxanthin | Strand et al., | ||
39 | (9Z)-紫黄质 (9Z)-Violaxanthin | Molnár et al., | ||
40 | (all-E)-花药黄质 (all-E)-Antheraxanthin | 万会花, | ||
41 | (all-E)-叶黄素 (all-E)-Lutein | 万会花, | ||
42 | (all-E)-玉米黄素 (all-E)-Zeaxanthin | 万会花, | ||
43 | (9/9’Z)-环氧叶黄素 (9/9’Z)-Lutein epoxide | Buchecker et al., | ||
44 | (all-E)-5,6-环氧隐黄质 (all-E)-Cryptoxanthin 5,6-epoxide | Farin et al., | ||
45 | (all-E)-异黄素 (all-E)-Alloxanthin | Britton, | ||
46 | (13Z)-β-胡萝卜素 (13Z)-β-Carotene | Menléndez-Martínez et al., | ||
47 | (all-E)-β-胡萝卜素 (all-E)-β-Carotene | 万会花, | ||
48 | (9Z)-β-胡萝卜素 (9Z)-β-Carotene | Menléndez-Martínez et al., | ||
49 | (all-E)-黄体黄质 (all-E)-Luteoxanthin | 万会花, | ||
50 | 叶黄素1 Xanthophyll 1 | Cheng et al., | ||
51 | (13Z)+(di-Z)-紫黄质 (13Z)+(di-Z)-Violaxanthin | Cheng et al., |
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